See tuile on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tuile meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tuile",
"t": "tile"
},
"expansion": "French tuile (“tile”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tile",
"3": "tuille"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tile and tuille",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tuile (“tile”). Doublet of tile and tuille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuile (plural tuiles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "en:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 January 28, Elaine Sciolino, “With Cowbells and Oxtails, Culinary Olympics Begin”, in New York Times",
"text": "Finally, there was a grilled rib of beef in an herb and pistachio crust that sat on […] a cylindrical garnish of layered sweet potato and red pepper purée, pearls of glazed garlic and a thin Parmesan tuile.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 January 13, Phil Vettel, “Chef of the Year: Anthomy Martin”, in Chicago Tribune, 164th year, number 13, section 5, page 4",
"text": "Precise herbed-lamb packets amid art nouveau swirls of asparagus noodles, a lacy tuile that adds a peekaboo seductivity to potato gnocchi — [Anthony] Martin’s presentations are bold and beautiful, yet his flavor pairings are almost maddeningly subtle, driving overanalytical foodies to despair.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of thin, papery cookie, often bent into fancy shapes"
],
"id": "en-tuile-en-noun-gi7wzci9",
"links": [
[
"cookie",
"cookie"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/twiːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "tweel"
},
{
"homophone": "tuille"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tuileau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tuiler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tuilette"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tiule"
},
"expansion": "Old French tiule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēgula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tégule"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tégule",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tegola"
},
"expansion": "Italian tegola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "teille"
},
"expansion": "Middle French teille",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"3": "*tegla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tegla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of Old French tiule, from Latin tēgula. Doublet of tégule, a borrowing. Compare Italian tegola. Compare also Middle French teille, the Champenois form inherited from Vulgar Latin *tegla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuile f (plural tuiles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tile"
],
"id": "en-tuile-fr-noun-i2aLiZSq",
"links": [
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 51 3 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Something bad happened to me.",
"text": "Il m’est arrivé une tuile.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad luck, misfortune"
],
"id": "en-tuile-fr-noun-Gbmls51~",
"links": [
[
"bad luck",
"bad luck"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bad luck, misfortune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accident"
},
{
"word": "imprévu"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "fr:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuile (thin cookie)"
],
"id": "en-tuile-fr-noun-YJq6hOIU",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"tuile",
"tuile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) tuile (thin cookie)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɥil/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tuile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-tuile.ogg/Fr-tuile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fr-tuile.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tiule"
},
"expansion": "Old French tiule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēgula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tégule"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tégule",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tegola"
},
"expansion": "Italian tegola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "teille"
},
"expansion": "Middle French teille",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"3": "*tegla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tegla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of Old French tiule, from Latin tēgula. Doublet of tégule, a borrowing. Compare Italian tegola. Compare also Middle French teille, the Champenois form inherited from Vulgar Latin *tegla.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of tuiler:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-tuile-fr-verb-QstnMbkQ",
"links": [
[
"tuiler",
"tuiler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of tuiler:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-tuile-fr-verb-IfleqMmh",
"links": [
[
"tuiler",
"tuiler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɥil/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tuile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-tuile.ogg/Fr-tuile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fr-tuile.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "floodgate",
"word": "geata tuile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "flash flood",
"word": "maidhm thuile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tidal wave",
"word": "tonn tuile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "downpour of rain",
"word": "tuile bháistí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cloudburst",
"word": "tuile fearthainne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mountain flood; cloudburst",
"word": "tuile shléibhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bulbous buttercup",
"word": "tuile thalún"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilte",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a thuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a thuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dtuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "dtuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "tuilte",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "tuile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuile f (genitive singular tuile, nominative plural tuilte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "tuilte"
},
"expansion": "tuile f (genitive singular tuile, nominative plural tuilte)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "uile",
"3": "uilte"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of tuil"
],
"id": "en-tuile-ga-noun-c-zAmjvM",
"links": [
[
"tuil",
"tuil#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flood, flow"
],
"id": "en-tuile-ga-noun-jl06LIIs",
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠɪlʲə/"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēgula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tēgula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tuiles",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuile f (plural tuiles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuile f (plural tuiles)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tile"
],
"id": "en-tuile-nrm-noun-i2aLiZSq",
"links": [
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) tile"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "tuile"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: tuile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: tuile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tuile"
},
"expansion": "Irish: tuile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: tuile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "tuil"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tuil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: tuil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "thooilley"
},
"expansion": "Manx: thooilley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: thooilley"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*toliyom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *toliyom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *toliyom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "io-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter io-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuiliu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tuile n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "tuile n",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuil"
},
"name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "tuile+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "tuile+L",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "tuile+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "io-n",
"dat_du": "tuilib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "tuilib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "tuiliu+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "tuile+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "tuile+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "tuili+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "tuile+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "tuile+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "tuile+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "tuile+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "tuile+L",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "tuile+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "uile"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "liae"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "díle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tólae"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "i.e. three-quarters of an equinoctial hour by which the flood is slower day by day.",
"text": ".i. teora cethramdin huare aequinocht indid mailliu a tuile ar cach óen-laithiu",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "flowing, flooding, inundation",
"word": "do·lin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of do·lin: flowing, flooding, inundation"
],
"id": "en-tuile-sga-noun-E9agds4f",
"links": [
[
"do·lin",
"dolin#Old Irish"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"flooding",
"flooding"
],
[
"inundation",
"inundation"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full tide"
],
"id": "en-tuile-sga-noun-qpfFwsW7",
"links": [
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.lʲe/"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "tuile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "uile"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of tuil"
],
"id": "en-tuile-gd-noun-24bbpxwK",
"links": [
[
"tuil",
"tuil#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tuile",
"t": "tile"
},
"expansion": "French tuile (“tile”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tile",
"3": "tuille"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tile and tuille",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tuile (“tile”). Doublet of tile and tuille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuile (plural tuiles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:English/iːl",
"Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable",
"en:Foods"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 January 28, Elaine Sciolino, “With Cowbells and Oxtails, Culinary Olympics Begin”, in New York Times",
"text": "Finally, there was a grilled rib of beef in an herb and pistachio crust that sat on […] a cylindrical garnish of layered sweet potato and red pepper purée, pearls of glazed garlic and a thin Parmesan tuile.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 January 13, Phil Vettel, “Chef of the Year: Anthomy Martin”, in Chicago Tribune, 164th year, number 13, section 5, page 4",
"text": "Precise herbed-lamb packets amid art nouveau swirls of asparagus noodles, a lacy tuile that adds a peekaboo seductivity to potato gnocchi — [Anthony] Martin’s presentations are bold and beautiful, yet his flavor pairings are almost maddeningly subtle, driving overanalytical foodies to despair.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of thin, papery cookie, often bent into fancy shapes"
],
"links": [
[
"cookie",
"cookie"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/twiːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːl"
},
{
"homophone": "tweel"
},
{
"homophone": "tuille"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tuileau"
},
{
"word": "tuiler"
},
{
"word": "tuilette"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tiule"
},
"expansion": "Old French tiule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēgula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tégule"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tégule",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tegola"
},
"expansion": "Italian tegola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "teille"
},
"expansion": "Middle French teille",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"3": "*tegla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tegla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of Old French tiule, from Latin tēgula. Doublet of tégule, a borrowing. Compare Italian tegola. Compare also Middle French teille, the Champenois form inherited from Vulgar Latin *tegla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuile f (plural tuiles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tile"
],
"links": [
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Something bad happened to me.",
"text": "Il m’est arrivé une tuile.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad luck, misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"bad luck",
"bad luck"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) bad luck, misfortune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "accident"
},
{
"word": "imprévu"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"tuile (thin cookie)"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"tuile",
"tuile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) tuile (thin cookie)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɥil/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tuile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-tuile.ogg/Fr-tuile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fr-tuile.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tiule"
},
"expansion": "Old French tiule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēgula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tégule"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tégule",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tegola"
},
"expansion": "Italian tegola",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "teille"
},
"expansion": "Middle French teille",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"3": "*tegla"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tegla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Metathesis of Old French tiule, from Latin tēgula. Doublet of tégule, a borrowing. Compare Italian tegola. Compare also Middle French teille, the Champenois form inherited from Vulgar Latin *tegla.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tuile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of tuiler:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tuiler",
"tuiler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of tuiler:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tuiler",
"tuiler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɥil/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-tuile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-tuile.ogg/Fr-tuile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fr-tuile.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "floodgate",
"word": "geata tuile"
},
{
"english": "flash flood",
"word": "maidhm thuile"
},
{
"english": "tidal wave",
"word": "tonn tuile"
},
{
"english": "downpour of rain",
"word": "tuile bháistí"
},
{
"english": "cloudburst",
"word": "tuile fearthainne"
},
{
"english": "mountain flood; cloudburst",
"word": "tuile shléibhe"
},
{
"english": "bulbous buttercup",
"word": "tuile thalún"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilte",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a thuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a thuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na dtuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don tuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na tuilte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "dtuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "tuilte",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "tuile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuile f (genitive singular tuile, nominative plural tuilte)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "tuilte"
},
"expansion": "tuile f (genitive singular tuile, nominative plural tuilte)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "uile",
"3": "uilte"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of tuil"
],
"links": [
[
"tuil",
"tuil#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flood, flow"
],
"links": [
[
"flood",
"flood"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪ˠɪlʲə/"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin tēgula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin tēgula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tuiles",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "tuile f (plural tuiles)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tuile f (plural tuiles)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"tile"
],
"links": [
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) tile"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "tuile"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: tuile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: tuile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "tuile"
},
"expansion": "Irish: tuile",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: tuile"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "tuil"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: tuil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: tuil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "thooilley"
},
"expansion": "Manx: thooilley",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: thooilley"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*toliyom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *toliyom",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *toliyom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "io-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter io-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuili",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuiliu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "tuilib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tuile n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "tuile n",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuil"
},
"name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "tuile+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "tuile+L",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "tuile+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "io-n",
"dat_du": "tuilib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "tuilib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "tuiliu+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "tuile+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "tuile+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "tuili+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "tuile+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "tuile+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "tuile+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "tuile+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "tuile+L",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "tuile+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "uile"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "liae"
},
{
"word": "díle"
},
{
"word": "tólae"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations",
"Old Irish verbal nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "i.e. three-quarters of an equinoctial hour by which the flood is slower day by day.",
"text": ".i. teora cethramdin huare aequinocht indid mailliu a tuile ar cach óen-laithiu",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "flowing, flooding, inundation",
"word": "do·lin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of do·lin: flowing, flooding, inundation"
],
"links": [
[
"do·lin",
"dolin#Old Irish"
],
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"flooding",
"flooding"
],
[
"inundation",
"inundation"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"full tide"
],
"links": [
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.lʲe/"
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "thuile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "tuile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "uile"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms",
"Scottish Gaelic noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tuil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of tuil"
],
"links": [
[
"tuil",
"tuil#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "tuile"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.