See trol on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trol meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trolejar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish troll. The sense of \"Internet troll\" is a recent semantic loan from English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural trols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"troll (fantastic being)"
],
"id": "en-trol-ca-noun-9QHygVdc",
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "ca:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll"
],
"id": "en-trol-ca-noun-VRkWc1ru",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) troll"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "ca:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 6 70",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "ca:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ca:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 September 8, Sergi Picazo, “Per què estem perdent Twitter en favor de la cultura de l’odi?”, in El Crític",
"roman": "In Mexico, the current president Enrique Peña Nieto was accused of creating anonymous troll accounts during the last elections. The scandal is known as the “Peñabots”.",
"text": "A Mèxic, l’actual president Enrique Peña Nieto va ser acusat de crear trols anònims durant les darreres eleccions. L’escàndol es coneix com els “Peñabots”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instance of trolling"
],
"id": "en-trol-ca-noun-~uJAKWeU",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"trolling",
"trolling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) an instance of trolling"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "no",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "drol",
"t1": "mythological giant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian troll or Swedish troll. Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”) and etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trollen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "trolletje"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural trollen, diminutive trolletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "nl:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "nl:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll (mythological creature)"
],
"id": "en-trol-nl-noun-5Ku8NZkA",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) troll (mythological creature)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɔl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-trol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-trol.ogg/Nl-trol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-trol.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "English troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "drol",
"t1": "mythological giant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English troll. Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”) and etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trollen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "trolletje"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural trollen, diminutive trolletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trollen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll (person who provokes others)"
],
"id": "en-trol-nl-noun-uT97kfc5",
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɔl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-trol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-trol.ogg/Nl-trol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-trol.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trolar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "no",
"3": "sv",
"4": "non",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English troll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tróis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "+",
"pl2": "#es"
},
"expansion": "trol m or f by sense (plural tróis or troles)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "pt:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Norse mythology",
"orig": "pt:Norse mythology",
"parents": [
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll (large, grotesque humanoid living in caves, hills or under bridges)"
],
"id": "en-trol-pt-noun-XGiuJ577",
"links": [
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"Norse",
"Norse"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"troll",
"troll#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fantasy, Norse mythology) troll (large, grotesque humanoid living in caves, hills or under bridges)"
],
"tags": [
"Norse",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fantasy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "pt:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple plurals",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll (person who provokes others and causes disruption)"
],
"id": "en-trol-pt-noun-14IncJWa",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"troll",
"troll#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) troll (person who provokes others and causes disruption)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɔw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɔl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɔl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɔ.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɔl"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɔw"
},
{
"homophone": "trole (Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unadapted form",
"word": "troll"
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "trawl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English trawl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "trawl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English trawl",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English trawl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tróis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural tróis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trawl (long fishing line having many short lines bearing hooks attached to it)"
],
"id": "en-trol-pt-noun-1b2uJ8ZN",
"links": [
[
"trawl",
"trawl"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "troll",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French troll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște troli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor troli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trolilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "troli"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural troli)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "trolilor",
"gpi": "troli",
"gsd": "trolului",
"gsi": "trol",
"n": "",
"npd": "trolii",
"npi": "troli",
"nsd": "trolul",
"nsi": "trol",
"vp": "trolilor",
"vs": "trolule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll"
],
"id": "en-trol-ro-noun-VRkWc1ru",
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "no",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "da",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Norwegian, Danish or Swedish troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "тро̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trolu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "trȏl"
},
"expansion": "trȏl m (Cyrillic spelling тро̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trol",
"10": "trolovi",
"11": "trolu",
"12": "trolovima",
"13": "trolom",
"14": "trolovima",
"2": "trolovi",
"3": "trola",
"4": "trolova",
"5": "trolu",
"6": "trolovima",
"7": "trol",
"8": "trolove",
"9": "trole"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I think the troll's left the dungeon",
"text": "mislim da je trol izašao iz tamnice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "put a smile on that face, little troll!",
"text": "hajde, nasm(ij)eši se, trolu mali!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll"
],
"id": "en-trol-sh-noun-VRkWc1ru",
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trôːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "no",
"3": "troll",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Norwegian troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "no",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian troll",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "non",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse troll",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian troll and Swedish troll, from Old Norse troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "trol m or f by sense (plural troles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "es:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] the trolls were preserved in the folklore of Nordic countries as wise, evil and dangerous beings, […]",
"ref": "2017, Enrique Bernárdez, Mitología nórdica [Nordic mythology], Alianza editorial, page 44",
"text": "[…] los trols se conservaron en el folklore de los países nórdicos como seres sabios, malignos y peligrosos, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll"
],
"id": "en-trol-es-noun-VRkWc1ru",
"links": [
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fantasy) troll"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fantasy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "troll"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:trol"
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English troll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "trol m or f by sense (plural troles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Internet",
"orig": "es:Internet",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Networking",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troleada"
},
{
"word": "trolear"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troleo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll (a person who provokes others (chiefly on the Internet) for their own personal amusement or to cause disruption)"
],
"id": "en-trol-es-noun-9amk0aOM",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) troll (a person who provokes others (chiefly on the Internet) for their own personal amusement or to cause disruption)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "troll"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:trol (Internet)"
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms derived from Swedish",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:Mythological creatures",
"ca:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trolejar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish troll. The sense of \"Internet troll\" is a recent semantic loan from English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural trols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"troll (fantastic being)"
],
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"troll"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) troll"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with quotations",
"ca:Internet"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016 September 8, Sergi Picazo, “Per què estem perdent Twitter en favor de la cultura de l’odi?”, in El Crític",
"roman": "In Mexico, the current president Enrique Peña Nieto was accused of creating anonymous troll accounts during the last elections. The scandal is known as the “Peñabots”.",
"text": "A Mèxic, l’actual president Enrique Peña Nieto va ser acusat de crear trols anònims durant les darreres eleccions. L’escàndol es coneix com els “Peñabots”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instance of trolling"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"trolling",
"trolling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) an instance of trolling"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch doublets",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Norwegian",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Swedish",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from Norwegian",
"Dutch terms derived from Swedish",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/1 syllable",
"nl:Mythological creatures"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "no",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "drol",
"t1": "mythological giant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian troll or Swedish troll. Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”) and etymology 2.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trollen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "trolletje"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural trollen, diminutive trolletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"troll (mythological creature)"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) troll (mythological creature)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɔl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-trol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-trol.ogg/Nl-trol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-trol.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch doublets",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/1 syllable",
"nl:Mythological creatures"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trollen"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "English troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "drol",
"t1": "mythological giant"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English troll. Doublet of drol (“mythological giant”) and etymology 1.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trollen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolletje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "trolletje"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural trollen, diminutive trolletje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"troll (person who provokes others)"
],
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trɔl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-trol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-trol.ogg/Nl-trol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-trol.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from Norwegian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Swedish",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔl",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔw/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trolar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "no",
"3": "sv",
"4": "non",
"5": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English troll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tróis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "+",
"pl2": "#es"
},
"expansion": "trol m or f by sense (plural tróis or troles)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Fantasy",
"pt:Norse mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"troll (large, grotesque humanoid living in caves, hills or under bridges)"
],
"links": [
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"Norse",
"Norse"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"troll",
"troll#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fantasy, Norse mythology) troll (large, grotesque humanoid living in caves, hills or under bridges)"
],
"tags": [
"Norse",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fantasy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"troll (person who provokes others and causes disruption)"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"troll",
"troll#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) troll (person who provokes others and causes disruption)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɔw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɔl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɔl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɾɔɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾɔ.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɔl"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɔw"
},
{
"homophone": "trole (Portugal)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trole"
},
{
"english": "unadapted form",
"word": "troll"
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "trawl",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English trawl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "trawl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English trawl",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English trawl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tróis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural tróis)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trawl (long fishing line having many short lines bearing hooks attached to it)"
],
"links": [
[
"trawl",
"trawl"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "troll",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French troll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște troli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor troli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trolilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "troli"
},
"expansion": "trol m (plural troli)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "trolilor",
"gpi": "troli",
"gsd": "trolului",
"gsi": "trol",
"n": "",
"npd": "trolii",
"npi": "troli",
"nsd": "trolul",
"nsi": "trol",
"vp": "trolilor",
"vs": "trolule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"troll"
],
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "no",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "da",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Norwegian, Danish or Swedish troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trȏl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "тро̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trolu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trolom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trolovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "trȏl"
},
"expansion": "trȏl m (Cyrillic spelling тро̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trol",
"10": "trolovi",
"11": "trolu",
"12": "trolovima",
"13": "trolom",
"14": "trolovima",
"2": "trolovi",
"3": "trola",
"4": "trolova",
"5": "trolu",
"6": "trolovima",
"7": "trol",
"8": "trolove",
"9": "trole"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔl",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔl/1 syllable",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Danish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Norwegian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Swedish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I think the troll's left the dungeon",
"text": "mislim da je trol izašao iz tamnice",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "put a smile on that face, little troll!",
"text": "hajde, nasm(ij)eši se, trolu mali!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll"
],
"links": [
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trôːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
}
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Norwegian",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Swedish",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms derived from Norwegian",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Spanish terms derived from Swedish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "no",
"3": "troll",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Norwegian troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "no",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Norwegian troll",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "sv",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Swedish troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "non",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse troll",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Norwegian troll and Swedish troll, from Old Norse troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "trol m or f by sense (plural troles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with quotations",
"es:Fantasy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] the trolls were preserved in the folklore of Nordic countries as wise, evil and dangerous beings, […]",
"ref": "2017, Enrique Bernárdez, Mitología nórdica [Nordic mythology], Alianza editorial, page 44",
"text": "[…] los trols se conservaron en el folklore de los países nórdicos como seres sabios, malignos y peligrosos, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troll"
],
"links": [
[
"fantasy",
"fantasy"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fantasy) troll"
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"fantasy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "troll"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:trol"
],
"word": "trol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troleada"
},
{
"word": "trolear"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troleo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English troll",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "en",
"3": "troll"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English troll",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English troll.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "trol m or f by sense (plural troles)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trol"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Internet"
],
"glosses": [
"troll (a person who provokes others (chiefly on the Internet) for their own personal amusement or to cause disruption)"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"troll",
"troll"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet) troll (a person who provokes others (chiefly on the Internet) for their own personal amusement or to cause disruption)"
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɾol/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪ɾol]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "troll"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:trol (Internet)"
],
"word": "trol"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.