"trois" meaning in All languages combined

See trois on Wiktionary

Numeral [French]

IPA: /tʁwa/, /tʁwɑ/, [tʁwɔ] [Quebec, informal] Audio: Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg [France]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Old French trois, treis, from Latin trēs, from Proto-Italic *trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|trois|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French trois, {{inh+|fr|fro|trois}} Inherited from Old French trois, {{m|fro|treis}} treis, {{inh|fr|la|trēs}} Latin trēs, {{inh|fr|itc-pro|*trēs}} Proto-Italic *trēs, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*tréyes}} Proto-Indo-European *tréyes
  1. three Tags: invariable Categories (topical): French cardinal numbers, Card games, Three Derived forms: en deux temps trois mouvements, jamais deux sans trois, les trois quarts du temps, ménage à trois, règle de trois, trois cents, trois fois rien, trois pelés et un tondu, Trois-Rivières
    Sense id: en-trois-fr-num-i1udsME9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Related terms: as, deux, quatre, cinq, six, sept, huit, neuf, dix, valet, dame, roi, joker

Numeral [Old French]

IPA: /ˈtɾoi̯s/
Etymology: From Latin trēs. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|trēs}} Latin trēs Head templates: {{head|fro|numeral}} trois
  1. three Categories (topical): Old French cardinal numbers, Three Synonyms: treis (12th c., or Anglo-Norman), troys, troi (english: troy) [sometimes]

Verb [Welsh]

IPA: /trɔi̯s/ [North-Wales, colloquial, standard], /trɔi̯ʃ/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /trɔi̯s/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trois [mutation, mutation-radical], drois [mutation, mutation-soft], nhrois [mutation, mutation-nasal], throis [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} trois Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. first-person singular preterite of troi Tags: first-person, form-of, preterite, singular Form of: troi
    Sense id: en-trois-cy-verb-vyx2C2s2 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for trois meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "twa"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: twa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: twa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "trò",
            "3": "trwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: trò, trwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: trò, trwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trois",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trois",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trois"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French trois",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "treis"
      },
      "expansion": "treis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trēs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*trēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *trēs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tréyes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tréyes",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French trois, treis, from Latin trēs, from Proto-Italic *trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "French cardinal numbers",
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            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "fr:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Three",
          "orig": "fr:Three",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "en deux temps trois mouvements"
        },
        {
          "word": "jamais deux sans trois"
        },
        {
          "word": "les trois quarts du temps"
        },
        {
          "word": "ménage à trois"
        },
        {
          "word": "règle de trois"
        },
        {
          "word": "trois cents"
        },
        {
          "word": "trois fois rien"
        },
        {
          "word": "trois pelés et un tondu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Trois-Rivières"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three"
      ],
      "id": "en-trois-fr-num-i1udsME9",
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "as"
        },
        {
          "word": "deux"
        },
        {
          "word": "quatre"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinq"
        },
        {
          "word": "six"
        },
        {
          "word": "sept"
        },
        {
          "word": "huit"
        },
        {
          "word": "neuf"
        },
        {
          "word": "dix"
        },
        {
          "word": "valet"
        },
        {
          "word": "dame"
        },
        {
          "word": "roi"
        },
        {
          "word": "joker"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁwa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁwɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʁwɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Troyes"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trois"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
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          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: troys\nFrench: trois\nHaitian Creole: twa\nLouisiana Creole: trò, trwa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: troys\nFrench: trois\nHaitian Creole: twa\nLouisiana Creole: trò, trwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "trais"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: trais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: trais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "troes"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: troes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: troes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trēs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin trēs.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "trois",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Old French cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Three",
          "orig": "fro:Three",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three"
      ],
      "id": "en-trois-fro-num-i1udsME9",
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "treis (12th c., or Anglo-Norman)"
        },
        {
          "word": "troys"
        },
        {
          "english": "troy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "used with nomin. plurals that do not end in -s"
          ],
          "tags": [
            "sometimes"
          ],
          "word": "troi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾoi̯s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trois"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trois",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drois",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhrois",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "throis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trois",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
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  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "word": "troi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular preterite of troi"
      ],
      "id": "en-trois-cy-verb-vyx2C2s2",
      "links": [
        [
          "troi",
          "troi#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trois"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "en deux temps trois mouvements"
    },
    {
      "word": "jamais deux sans trois"
    },
    {
      "word": "les trois quarts du temps"
    },
    {
      "word": "ménage à trois"
    },
    {
      "word": "règle de trois"
    },
    {
      "word": "trois cents"
    },
    {
      "word": "trois fois rien"
    },
    {
      "word": "trois pelés et un tondu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trois-Rivières"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
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            "2": "twa"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: twa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: twa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "trò",
            "3": "trwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: trò, trwa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: trò, trwa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trois",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trois",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trois"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French trois",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "treis"
      },
      "expansion": "treis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trēs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*trēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *trēs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tréyes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tréyes",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French trois, treis, from Latin trēs, from Proto-Italic *trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes.",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "word": "deux"
    },
    {
      "word": "quatre"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinq"
    },
    {
      "word": "six"
    },
    {
      "word": "sept"
    },
    {
      "word": "huit"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuf"
    },
    {
      "word": "dix"
    },
    {
      "word": "valet"
    },
    {
      "word": "dame"
    },
    {
      "word": "roi"
    },
    {
      "word": "joker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French cardinal numbers",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French indeclinable numerals",
        "French lemmas",
        "French numerals",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:French/a",
        "Rhymes:French/a/1 syllable",
        "fr:Card games",
        "fr:Three"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁwa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁwɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʁwɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Troyes"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Fr-Trois-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trois"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "troys"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: troys\nFrench: trois\nHaitian Creole: twa\nLouisiana Creole: trò, trwa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: troys\nFrench: trois\nHaitian Creole: twa\nLouisiana Creole: trò, trwa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "trais"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: trais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: trais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "troes"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: troes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: troes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trēs"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trēs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin trēs.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "trois",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French cardinal numbers",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French numerals",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fro:Three"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɾoi̯s/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "treis (12th c., or Anglo-Norman)"
    },
    {
      "word": "troys"
    },
    {
      "english": "troy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with nomin. plurals that do not end in -s"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "word": "troi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trois"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trois",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drois",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhrois",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "throis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trois",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh non-lemma forms",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "troi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular preterite of troi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troi",
          "troi#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔi̯s/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trois"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: drois, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "trois"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "trois",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nhrois, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "trois"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "trois",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: throis, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "trois"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "trois",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.