See traust on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trauen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present of trauen"
],
"id": "en-traust-de-verb-15cgdUbt",
"links": [
[
"trauen",
"trauen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-traust.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-traust.ogg/De-traust.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-traust.ogg"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sjálfstraust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "traust",
"4": "",
"5": "confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse traust (“confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustą",
"4": "",
"5": "trust, shelter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustą (“trust, shelter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deru-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deru-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse traust (“confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode”), from Proto-Germanic *traustą (“trust, shelter”), from Proto-Indo-European *deru-, *dreu-, *drū- (“to be firm, be solid”). See also treysta (“to trust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trausts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "trausts",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "traust n (genitive singular trausts, no plural)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "traustur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have always shown faith in you.",
"text": "Ég hef alltaf synt þér traust.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trust, faith"
],
"id": "en-traust-is-noun-zlw1hw51",
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trúnaður"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 58 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"confidence, trust"
],
"id": "en-traust-is-noun-2juQNCaF",
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiltrú"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrøyst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyst"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "traustr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse traustr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse traustr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traust",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trauste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "traustast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "traustaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...but the old standing stones stand firm as ever.",
"ref": "1863, Ivar Aasen, Dei gamle Fjelli:",
"text": "...men dei gamle Merkesteinarne dei standa lika traust.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trusty, strong, solid, firm"
],
"id": "en-traust-nn-adj-IjJlTeFK",
"links": [
[
"trusty",
"trusty"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/træʉst/"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "traustijan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "traustōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*gitrōst",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: *gitrōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Saxon: *gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "getrôst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: getrôst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: getrôst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gitrōst",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gitrōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "getrost"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: getrost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: getrost"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "getrost"
},
"expansion": "German: getrost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: getrost"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *traustaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*traust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/traust",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, confident"
],
"id": "en-traust-gmw-pro-adj-gmw_pro:strong",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"confident",
"confident"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:strong"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "traustijan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "traustōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*trēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *trēast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *trēast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trest",
"3": "tryst",
"4": "trist",
"5": "treyst",
"6": "trayste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: trest, tryst, trist, treyst, trayste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: trest, tryst, trist, treyst, trayste (through confluence with Old Norse verb treysta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "trest",
"3": "traist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: trest, traist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: trest, traist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tryst"
},
"expansion": "English: tryst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tryst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "trāst"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: trāst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: trāst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "trast"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: trast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: trast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Traast"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Traast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Traast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "treast"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: treast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: treast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: trōst; gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "trôst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: trôst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: trôst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Troost"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Troost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "trôost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: trôost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: trôost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "troost"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: troost"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "troos"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: troos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: troos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Trost"
},
"expansion": "German: Trost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Trost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Troost"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Troost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Trouscht"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Trouscht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Trouscht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "trustis",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: trustis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: trustis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *traustą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*traust m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/traust",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "traustalaus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"help, aid"
],
"id": "en-traust-gmw-pro-noun-gmw_pro:help",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:help"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trauen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present of trauen"
],
"links": [
[
"trauen",
"trauen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-traust.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-traust.ogg/De-traust.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-traust.ogg"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øyst"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sjálfstraust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "traust",
"4": "",
"5": "confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse traust (“confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustą",
"4": "",
"5": "trust, shelter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustą (“trust, shelter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deru-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deru-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse traust (“confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode”), from Proto-Germanic *traustą (“trust, shelter”), from Proto-Indo-European *deru-, *dreu-, *drū- (“to be firm, be solid”). See also treysta (“to trust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trausts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "trausts",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "traust n (genitive singular trausts, no plural)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "traustur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have always shown faith in you.",
"text": "Ég hef alltaf synt þér traust.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trust, faith"
],
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trúnaður"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confidence, trust"
],
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiltrú"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrøyst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyst"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "traustr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse traustr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse traustr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traust",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trauste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "traustast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "traustaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...but the old standing stones stand firm as ever.",
"ref": "1863, Ivar Aasen, Dei gamle Fjelli:",
"text": "...men dei gamle Merkesteinarne dei standa lika traust.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trusty, strong, solid, firm"
],
"links": [
[
"trusty",
"trusty"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/træʉst/"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "traustijan"
},
{
"word": "traustōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*gitrōst",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: *gitrōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Saxon: *gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "getrôst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: getrôst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: getrôst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gitrōst",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gitrōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "getrost"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: getrost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: getrost"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "getrost"
},
"expansion": "German: getrost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: getrost"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *traustaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*traust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/traust",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Personality",
"gmw-pro:Strength"
],
"glosses": [
"strong, confident"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"confident",
"confident"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:strong"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "traustalaus"
},
{
"word": "traustijan"
},
{
"word": "traustōn"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*trēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *trēast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *trēast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trest",
"3": "tryst",
"4": "trist",
"5": "treyst",
"6": "trayste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: trest, tryst, trist, treyst, trayste",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: trest, tryst, trist, treyst, trayste (through confluence with Old Norse verb treysta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "trest",
"3": "traist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: trest, traist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: trest, traist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tryst"
},
"expansion": "English: tryst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tryst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "trāst"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: trāst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: trāst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "trast"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: trast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: trast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Traast"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Traast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Traast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "treast"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: treast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: treast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: trōst; gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "trôst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: trôst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: trôst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Troost"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Troost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "trôost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: trôost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: trôost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "troost"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: troost"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "troos"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: troos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: troos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Trost"
},
"expansion": "German: Trost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Trost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Troost"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Troost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Trouscht"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Trouscht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Trouscht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "trustis",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: trustis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: trustis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *traustą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*traust m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/traust",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"help, aid"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:help"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
Download raw JSONL data for traust meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"traust"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"traust"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traust",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"traust"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "traust",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.