See traust on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for traust meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trauen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present of trauen"
],
"id": "en-traust-de-verb-15cgdUbt",
"links": [
[
"trauen",
"trauen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-traust.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-traust.ogg/De-traust.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-traust.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sjálfstraust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "traust",
"4": "",
"5": "confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse traust (“confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustą",
"4": "",
"5": "trust, shelter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustą (“trust, shelter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deru-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deru-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dreu-"
},
"expansion": "*dreu-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*drū-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be firm, be solid"
},
"expansion": "*drū- (“to be firm, be solid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "treysta",
"3": "",
"4": "to trust"
},
"expansion": "treysta (“to trust”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse traust (“confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode”), from Proto-Germanic *traustą (“trust, shelter”), from Proto-Indo-European *deru-, *dreu-, *drū- (“to be firm, be solid”). See also treysta (“to trust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trausts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "trausts",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "traust n (genitive singular trausts, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "trausts",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "traust n (genitive singular trausts, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "au",
"3": "st",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "traust",
"accpd": "traustin",
"accs": "traust",
"accsd": "traustið",
"datp": "traustum",
"datpd": "traustunum",
"dats": "trausti",
"datsd": "traustinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "trausta",
"genpd": "traustanna",
"gens": "trausts",
"gensd": "traustsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "traust",
"nompd": "traustin",
"noms": "traust",
"nomsd": "traustið",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accs": "traust",
"accsd": "traustið",
"dats": "trausti",
"datsd": "traustinu",
"gens": "trausts",
"gensd": "traustsins",
"noms": "traust",
"nomsd": "traustið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "traustur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have always shown faith in you.",
"text": "Ég hef alltaf synt þér traust.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trust, faith"
],
"id": "en-traust-is-noun-zlw1hw51",
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trúnaður"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"confidence, trust"
],
"id": "en-traust-is-noun-2juQNCaF",
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiltrú"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrøyst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyst"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "traustr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse traustr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse traustr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traust",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trauste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "traustast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "traustaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...but the old standing stones stand firm as ever.",
"ref": "1863, Ivar Aasen, Dei gamle Fjelli",
"text": "...men dei gamle Merkesteinarne dei standa lika traust.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trusty, strong, solid, firm"
],
"id": "en-traust-nn-adj-IjJlTeFK",
"links": [
[
"trusty",
"trusty#English"
],
[
"strong",
"strong#English"
],
[
"solid",
"solid#English"
],
[
"firm",
"firm#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/træʉst/"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*gitrōst",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: *gitrōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Saxon: *gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "getrôst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: getrôst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: getrôst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gitrōst",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gitrōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "getrost"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: getrost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: getrost"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "getrost"
},
"expansion": "German: getrost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: getrost"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *traustaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*traust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/traust",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"strong, confident"
],
"id": "en-traust-gmw-pro-adj-gmw_pro:strong",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"confident",
"confident"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:strong"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*trēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *trēast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *trēast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trest",
"3": "tryst",
"4": "trist",
"5": "treyst",
"6": "trayste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: trest, tryst, trist, treyst, trayste",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "treysta"
},
"expansion": "treysta",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: trest, tryst, trist, treyst, trayste (through confluence with Old Norse verb treysta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "trest",
"3": "traist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: trest, traist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: trest, traist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tryst"
},
"expansion": "English: tryst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tryst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "trāst"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: trāst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: trāst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "trast"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: trast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: trast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Traast"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Traast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Traast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "treast"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: treast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: treast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: trōst",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gitrōst"
},
"expansion": "gitrōst",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: trōst; gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "trôst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: trôst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: trôst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Troost"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Troost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "trôost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: trôost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: trôost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "troost"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: troost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Trost"
},
"expansion": "German: Trost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Trost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Troost"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Troost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Trouscht"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Trouscht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Trouscht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "trustis",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: trustis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: trustis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *traustą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*traust m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/traust",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "traustalaus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"help, aid"
],
"id": "en-traust-gmw-pro-noun-gmw_pro:help",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:help"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "traust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "trauen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present of trauen"
],
"links": [
[
"trauen",
"trauen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-traust.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-traust.ogg/De-traust.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-traust.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/øyst"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sjálfstraust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "traust",
"4": "",
"5": "confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse traust (“confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustą",
"4": "",
"5": "trust, shelter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustą (“trust, shelter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deru-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deru-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*dreu-"
},
"expansion": "*dreu-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*drū-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be firm, be solid"
},
"expansion": "*drū- (“to be firm, be solid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "treysta",
"3": "",
"4": "to trust"
},
"expansion": "treysta (“to trust”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse traust (“confidence, trust, security, help, shelter, safe abode”), from Proto-Germanic *traustą (“trust, shelter”), from Proto-Indo-European *deru-, *dreu-, *drū- (“to be firm, be solid”). See also treysta (“to trust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trausts",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "trausts",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "no plural",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "traust n (genitive singular trausts, no plural)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "trausts",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "traust n (genitive singular trausts, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "au",
"3": "st",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "traust",
"accpd": "traustin",
"accs": "traust",
"accsd": "traustið",
"datp": "traustum",
"datpd": "traustunum",
"dats": "trausti",
"datsd": "traustinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "trausta",
"genpd": "traustanna",
"gens": "trausts",
"gensd": "traustsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "traust",
"nompd": "traustin",
"noms": "traust",
"nomsd": "traustið",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accs": "traust",
"accsd": "traustið",
"dats": "trausti",
"datsd": "traustinu",
"gens": "trausts",
"gensd": "traustsins",
"noms": "traust",
"nomsd": "traustið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sg"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "traustur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have always shown faith in you.",
"text": "Ég hef alltaf synt þér traust.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trust, faith"
],
"links": [
[
"trust",
"trust"
],
[
"faith",
"faith"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trúnaður"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"confidence, trust"
],
"links": [
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
],
[
"trust",
"trust"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tiltrú"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrøyst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øyst"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "traustr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse traustr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse traustr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "traust",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trauste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "traustast",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "traustaste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations",
"Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...but the old standing stones stand firm as ever.",
"ref": "1863, Ivar Aasen, Dei gamle Fjelli",
"text": "...men dei gamle Merkesteinarne dei standa lika traust.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trusty, strong, solid, firm"
],
"links": [
[
"trusty",
"trusty#English"
],
[
"strong",
"strong#English"
],
[
"solid",
"solid#English"
],
[
"firm",
"firm#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/træʉst/"
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*gitrōst",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Saxon: *gitrōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Saxon: *gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "getrôst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: getrôst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: getrôst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gitrōst",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: gitrōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "getrost"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: getrost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: getrost"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "getrost"
},
"expansion": "German: getrost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: getrost"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *traustaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustumē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trausteʀō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*traust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/traust",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Personality",
"gmw-pro:Strength"
],
"glosses": [
"strong, confident"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"confident",
"confident"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:strong"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "traustalaus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*trēast"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *trēast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *trēast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trest",
"3": "tryst",
"4": "trist",
"5": "treyst",
"6": "trayste"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: trest, tryst, trist, treyst, trayste",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "treysta"
},
"expansion": "treysta",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: trest, tryst, trist, treyst, trayste (through confluence with Old Norse verb treysta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "trest",
"3": "traist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: trest, traist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: trest, traist"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tryst"
},
"expansion": "English: tryst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: tryst"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "trāst"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: trāst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: trāst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "trast"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: trast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: trast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Traast"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Traast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Traast"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "treast"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: treast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: treast"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: trōst",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gitrōst"
},
"expansion": "gitrōst",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: trōst; gitrōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "trôst"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: trôst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: trôst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Troost"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Troost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "trôost"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: trôost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: trôost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "troost"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: troost"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "trōst"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: trōst",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: trōst"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Trost"
},
"expansion": "German: Trost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Trost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Troost"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Troost",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Troost"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Trouscht"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Trouscht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Trouscht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "trustis",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: trustis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: trustis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*traustą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *traustą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *traustą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "traustu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "traustum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*traust m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/traust",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"help, aid"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
]
],
"senseid": [
"gmw-pro:help"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "traust"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.