See topiti on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "istòpiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "natòpiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "otòpiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "potòpiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pretòpiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rastòpiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utòpiti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "topit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: topit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: topit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tòpiti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "то̀пити",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topiti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpēći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpljēnje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topit ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topiću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topićeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topiće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topit ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topićemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topit ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topićete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topit će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topiće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topio sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topio si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topio je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topili smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topili ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topili su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topljah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topljasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topljaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topljahu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topio bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topio bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topio bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topili bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topili biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topili bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topljen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topljene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topljena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "tòpiti"
},
"expansion": "tòpiti impf (Cyrillic spelling то̀пити)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧pi‧ti"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"app.fp": "topile",
"app.fs": "topila",
"app.mp": "topili",
"app.ms": "topio",
"app.np": "topila",
"app.ns": "topilo",
"f1.hr": "topit",
"f1.stem": "topi",
"impf.1p": "topljasmo",
"impf.1s": "topljah",
"impf.2p": "topljaste",
"impf.2s": "topljaše",
"impf.3p": "topljahu",
"impf.3s": "topljaše",
"impt.1p": "topimo",
"impt.2p": "topite",
"impt.2s": "topi",
"ppp.fp": "topljene",
"ppp.fs": "topljena",
"ppp.mp": "topljeni",
"ppp.ms": "topljen",
"ppp.np": "topljena",
"ppp.ns": "topljeno",
"pr.1p": "topimo",
"pr.1s": "topim",
"pr.2p": "topite",
"pr.2s": "topiš",
"pr.3p": "tope",
"pr.3s": "topi",
"pr.va": "tòpēći",
"vn": "tòpljēnje"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 11 12 11 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"id": "en-topiti-sh-verb-rN2rq0ux",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to melt"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 11 11 12 11 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to melt down"
],
"id": "en-topiti-sh-verb-aGTqYsEG",
"links": [
[
"melt down",
"melt down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to melt down"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǒpiti/"
}
],
"word": "topiti"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *topiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topīti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topīti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topȉt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "topljénje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topȅč",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topljȅn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋł",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topím",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tópi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topíva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "topíta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topíta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topímo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋmo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topíte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topíjo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "topīti",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "topīti impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1_s_pres": "topím",
"2_p_impr": "topȋte",
"2_s_impr": "tópi",
"accent": "c",
"f_s_l-ptcp": "topíla",
"inf": "topīti",
"m_s_l-ptcp": "topȋł",
"n_s_l-ptcp": "topȋlo",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "topljȅn",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "topȅč",
"short_inf": "topȋt",
"short_inf2": "topȉt",
"supine": "topȋt",
"vnoun": "topljénje"
},
"name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene verbs in -iti -im",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern c)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pretopīti"
},
{
"word": "raztopīti"
},
{
"word": "stopīti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"id": "en-topiti-sl-verb-rN2rq0ux",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔpìːti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔpíːti/"
}
],
"word": "topiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "топити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: топити (topiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: топити (topiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тапі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тапі́ць (tapícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тапі́ць (tapícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "топи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: топи́ть (topítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: топи́ть (topítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "топи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: топи́ти (topýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: топи́ти (topýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "топя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: топя́ (topjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: топя́ (topjá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "топи"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: топи (topi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: топи (topi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "то̀пити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: то̀пити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: то̀пити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tòpiti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tòpiti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Orbanići Chakavian"
},
"expansion": "(Orbanići Chakavian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tòpiti; se topȉt (“to melt”), 3sg. se tȍpi (Orbanići Chakavian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "topíti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: topíti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "topíti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: topíti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: topíti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "topiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: topiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: topiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "topit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: topit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: topit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "topic"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: topic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: topic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "tüpait"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: tüpait",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: tüpait"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: topić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: topić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "topiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: topiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: topiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "topiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: topiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: topiś"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "topi",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to melt"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: topi (“to melt”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: topi (“to melt”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*tapīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tapīˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*top-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *top-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tep-",
"4": "",
"5": "hot, warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“hot, warm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तापयति",
"t": "to heat, to torment",
"tr": "tāpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तापयति (tāpáyati, “to heat, to torment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"t": "to heat"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (tāpaiieⁱti, “to heat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tapīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *top-éye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“hot, warm”). Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit तापयति (tāpáyati, “to heat, to torment”), Avestan 𐬙𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (tāpaiieⁱti, “to heat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topìti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "topilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "topita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/topiti",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 11 12 11 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to heat up"
],
"id": "en-topiti-sla-pro-verb-B0M2DteD",
"links": [
[
"heat up",
"heat up"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "snowmelt",
"sense": "*teplъ, *toplъ (“warm”)",
"word": "orztoplь"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "to heat",
"sense": "*teplъ, *toplъ (“warm”)",
"word": "topliti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "heat",
"sense": "*teplъ, *toplъ (“warm”)",
"word": "toplina"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 11 12 11 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to melt, to thaw"
],
"id": "en-topiti-sla-pro-verb-VCgySM72",
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
],
[
"thaw",
"thaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "topiti"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "топити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: топити (topiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: топити (topiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тапі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тапі́ць (tapícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тапі́ць (tapícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "топи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: топи́ть (topítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: топи́ть (topítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "топити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: топити (topyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: топити (topyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "потопити",
"der": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Cyrillic script: потопити (potopiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Cyrillic script: потопити (potopiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "топя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: топя́ (topjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: топя́ (topjá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "топи"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: топи (topi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: топи (topi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "то̀пити"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: то̀пити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: то̀пити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: tòpiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "topíti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: topíti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "topíti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: topíti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: topíti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "topiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: topiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: topiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "topit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: topit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: topit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "tüpait"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: tüpait",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: tüpait"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: topić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: topić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "topiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: topiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: topiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: topić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "topiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: topiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: topiś"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թաթաւեմ",
"3": "",
"4": "to soak (e.g. clothes in blood)"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թաթաւեմ (tʻatʻawem, “to soak (e.g. clothes in blood)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tàpti",
"3": "",
"4": "to become"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tàpti (“to become”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tapt",
"3": "",
"4": "to become, to get infected"
},
"expansion": "Latvian tapt (“to become, to get infected”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*taptéi",
"3": "*-iti",
"lang1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"t1": "to get stuck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *taptéi (“to get stuck”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Vasmer suggests a possible connection with Old Armenian թաթաւեմ (tʻatʻawem, “to soak (e.g. clothes in blood)”), but notes that it's quite conjectural. Trubachev notes that Zubaty and Stang suggest a connection with Lithuanian tàpti (“to become”), Latvian tapt (“to become, to get infected”), effectively from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taptéi (“to get stuck”) + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topìti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "topnǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "topilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "topita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/topiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "deluge",
"word": "potopъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 11 12 11 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plunge, to dunk",
"→ to sink, to submerge (in liquid)"
],
"id": "en-topiti-sla-pro-verb-fCqLK6OC",
"links": [
[
"plunge",
"plunge"
],
[
"dunk",
"dunk"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"submerge",
"submerge"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 11 12 11 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plunge, to dunk",
"→ to soak, to immerse"
],
"id": "en-topiti-sla-pro-verb-fjW1GngM",
"links": [
[
"plunge",
"plunge"
],
[
"dunk",
"dunk"
],
[
"soak",
"soak"
],
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 11 11 12 11 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 18 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 17 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 21 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 19 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plunge, to dunk",
"→ to drown"
],
"id": "en-topiti-sla-pro-verb-9s-i~53G",
"links": [
[
"plunge",
"plunge"
],
[
"dunk",
"dunk"
],
[
"drown",
"drown"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "topiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tep-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm c",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "топити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: топити (topiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: топити (topiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тапі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тапі́ць (tapícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тапі́ць (tapícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "топи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: топи́ть (topítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: топи́ть (topítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "топи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: топи́ти (topýty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: топи́ти (topýty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "топя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: топя́ (topjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: топя́ (topjá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "топи"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: топи (topi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: топи (topi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "то̀пити",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: то̀пити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: то̀пити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "tòpiti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: tòpiti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Orbanići Chakavian"
},
"expansion": "(Orbanići Chakavian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: tòpiti; se topȉt (“to melt”), 3sg. se tȍpi (Orbanići Chakavian)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "topíti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: topíti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "topíti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: topíti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: topíti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "topiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: topiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: topiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "topit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: topit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: topit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "topic"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: topic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: topic"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "tüpait"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: tüpait",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: tüpait"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: topić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: topić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "topiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: topiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: topiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "topiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: topiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: topiś"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "topi",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to melt"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: topi (“to melt”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: topi (“to melt”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*tapīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *tapīˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*top-éye-ti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *top-éye-ti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tep-",
"4": "",
"5": "hot, warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“hot, warm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तापयति",
"t": "to heat, to torment",
"tr": "tāpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तापयति (tāpáyati, “to heat, to torment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬙𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"t": "to heat"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬙𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (tāpaiieⁱti, “to heat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tapīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *top-éye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“hot, warm”). Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit तापयति (tāpáyati, “to heat, to torment”), Avestan 𐬙𐬁𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (tāpaiieⁱti, “to heat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topìti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "topilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "topita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "c"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/topiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "snowmelt",
"sense": "*teplъ, *toplъ (“warm”)",
"word": "orztoplь"
},
{
"english": "to heat",
"sense": "*teplъ, *toplъ (“warm”)",
"word": "topliti"
},
{
"english": "heat",
"sense": "*teplъ, *toplъ (“warm”)",
"word": "toplina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to heat up"
],
"links": [
[
"heat up",
"heat up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to melt, to thaw"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
],
[
"thaw",
"thaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "topiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "топити"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: топити (topiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: топити (topiti)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "тапі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: тапі́ць (tapícʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: тапі́ць (tapícʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "топи́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: топи́ть (topítʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: топи́ть (topítʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "топити"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: топити (topyty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: топити (topyty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "потопити",
"der": "1",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Cyrillic script: потопити (potopiti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Cyrillic script: потопити (potopiti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "топя́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: топя́ (topjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: топя́ (topjá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "топи"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: топи (topi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: топи (topi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "то̀пити"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: то̀пити",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: то̀пити"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: tòpiti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "topíti",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: topíti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "topíti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: topíti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: topíti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "topiti"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: topiti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: topiti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "topit"
},
"expansion": "Czech: topit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: topit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "tüpait"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: tüpait",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: tüpait"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: topić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Polish: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: topić"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "topiť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: topiť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: topiť"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "topić"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: topić",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: topić"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "topiś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: topiś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: topiś"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "թաթաւեմ",
"3": "",
"4": "to soak (e.g. clothes in blood)"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian թաթաւեմ (tʻatʻawem, “to soak (e.g. clothes in blood)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "tàpti",
"3": "",
"4": "to become"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian tàpti (“to become”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "tapt",
"3": "",
"4": "to become, to get infected"
},
"expansion": "Latvian tapt (“to become, to get infected”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*taptéi",
"3": "*-iti",
"lang1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"t1": "to get stuck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *taptéi (“to get stuck”) + *-iti",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Vasmer suggests a possible connection with Old Armenian թաթաւեմ (tʻatʻawem, “to soak (e.g. clothes in blood)”), but notes that it's quite conjectural. Trubachev notes that Zubaty and Stang suggest a connection with Lithuanian tàpti (“to become”), Latvian tapt (“to become, to get infected”), effectively from Proto-Balto-Slavic *taptéi (“to get stuck”) + *-iti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topìti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "topnǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topľenьje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topiti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topitъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "topilъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topľenъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topľь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "topixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topiši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topitь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topixově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topixomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topiste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topišę",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topętь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaše",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxově",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topivě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "topita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaašete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topľaaxǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/topiti",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "deluge",
"word": "potopъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to plunge, to dunk",
"→ to sink, to submerge (in liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"plunge",
"plunge"
],
[
"dunk",
"dunk"
],
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"submerge",
"submerge"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to plunge, to dunk",
"→ to soak, to immerse"
],
"links": [
[
"plunge",
"plunge"
],
[
"dunk",
"dunk"
],
[
"soak",
"soak"
],
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to plunge, to dunk",
"→ to drown"
],
"links": [
[
"plunge",
"plunge"
],
[
"dunk",
"dunk"
],
[
"drown",
"drown"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "topiti"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "istòpiti"
},
{
"word": "natòpiti"
},
{
"word": "otòpiti"
},
{
"word": "potòpiti"
},
{
"word": "pretòpiti"
},
{
"word": "rastòpiti"
},
{
"word": "utòpiti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "topit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: topit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: topit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tòpiti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "то̀пити",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topiti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpēći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tòpljēnje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topit ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topiću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topićeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topit će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topiće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topit ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topićemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topit ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topićete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topit će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topiće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topio sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topio si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topio je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topili smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topili ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topili su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topljah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topljasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topljaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topljahu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topio bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topio bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topio bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topili bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topili biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topili bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topile",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topljen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topljeni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topljene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topljena",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "tòpiti"
},
"expansion": "tòpiti impf (Cyrillic spelling то̀пити)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"to‧pi‧ti"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"app.fp": "topile",
"app.fs": "topila",
"app.mp": "topili",
"app.ms": "topio",
"app.np": "topila",
"app.ns": "topilo",
"f1.hr": "topit",
"f1.stem": "topi",
"impf.1p": "topljasmo",
"impf.1s": "topljah",
"impf.2p": "topljaste",
"impf.2s": "topljaše",
"impf.3p": "topljahu",
"impf.3s": "topljaše",
"impt.1p": "topimo",
"impt.2p": "topite",
"impt.2s": "topi",
"ppp.fp": "topljene",
"ppp.fs": "topljena",
"ppp.mp": "topljeni",
"ppp.ms": "topljen",
"ppp.np": "topljena",
"ppp.ns": "topljeno",
"pr.1p": "topimo",
"pr.1s": "topim",
"pr.2p": "topite",
"pr.2s": "topiš",
"pr.3p": "tope",
"pr.3s": "topi",
"pr.va": "tòpēći",
"vn": "tòpljēnje"
},
"name": "sh-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to melt"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to melt down"
],
"links": [
[
"melt down",
"melt down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to melt down"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tǒpiti/"
}
],
"word": "topiti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pretopīti"
},
{
"word": "raztopīti"
},
{
"word": "stopīti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *topiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topīti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "topīti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topȉt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "topljénje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "topȅč",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topljȅn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋł",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋlo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topím",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topíš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tópi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topíva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "topíta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topíta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topímo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋmo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "topíte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topȋte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "topíjo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "topīti",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "topīti impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1_s_pres": "topím",
"2_p_impr": "topȋte",
"2_s_impr": "tópi",
"accent": "c",
"f_s_l-ptcp": "topíla",
"inf": "topīti",
"m_s_l-ptcp": "topȋł",
"n_s_l-ptcp": "topȋlo",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "topljȅn",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "topȅč",
"short_inf": "topȋt",
"short_inf2": "topȉt",
"supine": "topȋt",
"vnoun": "topljénje"
},
"name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene 3-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene imperfective verbs",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovene verbs",
"Slovene verbs in -iti -im",
"Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern c)"
],
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔpìːti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɔpíːti/"
}
],
"word": "topiti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for topiti meaning in All languages combined (37.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: topiti/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"topiti"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "topiti",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.