See tempered on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tempered meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "untempered"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bad-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "equal-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "even-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foul-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "good-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hot-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ill-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quick-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "short-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sweet-tempered"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "temperedness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "well-tempered"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tempred"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tempred",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itempered"
},
"expansion": "itempered",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ytempred"
},
"expansion": "ytempred",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ytemprid"
},
"expansion": "ytemprid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġetemprod",
"t": "tempered, moderate, goverened, cured"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġetemprian",
"t": "to temper, moderate, govern, cure"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "temper",
"3": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "temper + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tempred, itempered, ytempred, ytemprid, from Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”), past participle of Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”), equivalent to temper + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tempered (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having a specified disposition or temper."
],
"id": "en-tempered-en-adj-nJYc2EjX",
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in combination) Having a specified disposition or temper."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the metallurgical process for finishing metals."
],
"id": "en-tempered-en-adj-frc3X2eL",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the industrial process for toughening glass, or to such toughened glass."
],
"id": "en-tempered-en-adj-RQKsQJMK",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 4 91 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to the industrial process for toughening glass, or to such toughened glass",
"word": "templado"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Moderated or balanced by other considerations."
],
"id": "en-tempered-en-adj-oS1QIDEI",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the well-tempered scale, where the twelve notes per octave of the standard keyboard are tuned in such a way that it is possible to play music in any major or minor key and it will not sound perceptibly out of tune."
],
"id": "en-tempered-en-adj-PSTAigMM",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Pertaining to the well-tempered scale, where the twelve notes per octave of the standard keyboard are tuned in such a way that it is possible to play music in any major or minor key and it will not sound perceptibly out of tune."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-tempered.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg/En-us-tempered.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "tempered"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "temperd"
},
"expansion": "Middle English temperd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "temprede"
},
"expansion": "temprede",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "temprode"
},
"expansion": "Old English temprode",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "temprian"
},
"expansion": "Old English temprian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tempred"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tempred",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "i-tempred"
},
"expansion": "i-tempred",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġetemprod"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġetemprod",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "temper",
"3": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "temper + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Partly from Middle English temperd, temprede, from Old English temprode, first and third person singular preterit of Old English temprian; and partly from Middle English tempred, i-tempred, from Old English ġetemprod. Equivalent to temper + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tempered",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 14 8 15 22 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 6 12 19 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "temper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of temper"
],
"id": "en-tempered-en-verb-exI0q2q2",
"links": [
[
"temper",
"temper#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-tempered.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg/En-us-tempered.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "tempered"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "untempered"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bad-tempered"
},
{
"word": "equal-tempered"
},
{
"word": "even-tempered"
},
{
"word": "foul-tempered"
},
{
"word": "good-tempered"
},
{
"word": "hot-tempered"
},
{
"word": "ill-tempered"
},
{
"word": "quick-tempered"
},
{
"word": "short-tempered"
},
{
"word": "sweet-tempered"
},
{
"word": "temperedness"
},
{
"word": "well-tempered"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tempred"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tempred",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itempered"
},
"expansion": "itempered",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ytempred"
},
"expansion": "ytempred",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ytemprid"
},
"expansion": "ytemprid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġetemprod",
"t": "tempered, moderate, goverened, cured"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġetemprian",
"t": "to temper, moderate, govern, cure"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "temper",
"3": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "temper + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English tempred, itempered, ytempred, ytemprid, from Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”), past participle of Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”), equivalent to temper + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "tempered (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Having a specified disposition or temper."
],
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in combination) Having a specified disposition or temper."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the metallurgical process for finishing metals."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the industrial process for toughening glass, or to such toughened glass."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Moderated or balanced by other considerations."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the well-tempered scale, where the twelve notes per octave of the standard keyboard are tuned in such a way that it is possible to play music in any major or minor key and it will not sound perceptibly out of tune."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) Pertaining to the well-tempered scale, where the twelve notes per octave of the standard keyboard are tuned in such a way that it is possible to play music in any major or minor key and it will not sound perceptibly out of tune."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-tempered.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg/En-us-tempered.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to the industrial process for toughening glass, or to such toughened glass",
"word": "templado"
}
],
"word": "tempered"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "temperd"
},
"expansion": "Middle English temperd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "temprede"
},
"expansion": "temprede",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "temprode"
},
"expansion": "Old English temprode",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "temprian"
},
"expansion": "Old English temprian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "tempred"
},
"expansion": "Middle English tempred",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "i-tempred"
},
"expansion": "i-tempred",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġetemprod"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġetemprod",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "temper",
"3": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "temper + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Partly from Middle English temperd, temprede, from Old English temprode, first and third person singular preterit of Old English temprian; and partly from Middle English tempred, i-tempred, from Old English ġetemprod. Equivalent to temper + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "tempered",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "temper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of temper"
],
"links": [
[
"temper",
"temper#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-tempered.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg/En-us-tempered.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "tempered"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.