See tempered on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "untempered" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bad-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "equal-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "even-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foul-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "good-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hot-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ill-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quick-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "short-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sweet-tempered" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "temperedness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "well-tempered" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tempred" }, "expansion": "Middle English tempred", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġetemprod", "t": "tempered, moderate, goverened, cured" }, "expansion": "Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġetemprian", "t": "to temper, moderate, govern, cure" }, "expansion": "Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "temper", "3": "-ed" }, "expansion": "temper + -ed", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tempred, itempered, ytempred, ytemprid, from Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”), past participle of Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”), equivalent to temper + -ed.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "tempered (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "even-tempered" }, { "ref": "1851 April 9, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The House of the Seven Gables, a Romance, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields:", "text": "The Pyncheon Elm, throughout its great circumference, was all alive, and full of the morning sun and a sweet-tempered little breeze, which lingered within this verdant sphere, and set a thousand leafy tongues a-whispering all at once. This aged tree appeared to have suffered nothing from the gale.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Having a specified disposition or temper." ], "id": "en-tempered-en-adj-nJYc2EjX", "links": [ [ "disposition", "disposition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in combination) Having a specified disposition or temper." ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “'”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:", "text": "\"Not forged!\" and snatching Perth's levelled iron from the crotch, Ahab held it out, exclaiming — \"Look ye, Nantucketer; here in this hand I hold his death! Tempered in blood, and tempered by lightning are these barbs; and I swear to temper them triply in that hot place behind the fin, where the white whale most feels his accursed life!\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the metallurgical process for finishing metals." ], "id": "en-tempered-en-adj-frc3X2eL", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the industrial process for toughening glass, or to such toughened glass." ], "id": "en-tempered-en-adj-RQKsQJMK", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 3 91 2 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pertaining to the industrial process for toughening glass, or to such toughened glass", "word": "templado" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1791 (date written), Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1792, →OCLC:", "text": "The downcast eye, the rosy blush, the retiring grace, are all proper in their season; but modesty, being the child of reason, cannot long exist with the sensibility that is not tempered by reflection.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 5, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:", "text": "[N]obody knows how the wind is tempered to shorn Irish lambs, and in what marvellous places they find pasture.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Moderated or balanced by other considerations." ], "id": "en-tempered-en-adj-oS1QIDEI", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 4 15 29 41 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 12 23 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ed", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 11 21 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 15 26 41 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 15 31 44 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 13 23 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the well-tempered scale, where the twelve notes per octave of the standard keyboard are tuned in such a way that it is possible to play music in any major or minor key and it will not sound perceptibly out of tune." ], "id": "en-tempered-en-adj-PSTAigMM", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Pertaining to the well-tempered scale, where the twelve notes per octave of the standard keyboard are tuned in such a way that it is possible to play music in any major or minor key and it will not sound perceptibly out of tune." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-us-tempered.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg/En-us-tempered.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg" } ], "word": "tempered" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "temperd" }, "expansion": "Middle English temperd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "temprode" }, "expansion": "Old English temprode", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "temprian" }, "expansion": "Old English temprian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tempred" }, "expansion": "Middle English tempred", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġetemprod" }, "expansion": "Old English ġetemprod", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "temper", "3": "-ed" }, "expansion": "temper + -ed", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Partly from Middle English temperd, temprede, from Old English temprode, first and third person singular preterit of Old English temprian; and partly from Middle English tempred, i-tempred, from Old English ġetemprod. Equivalent to temper + -ed.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tempered", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "temper" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past and past participle of temper" ], "id": "en-tempered-en-verb-exI0q2q2", "links": [ [ "temper", "temper#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-us-tempered.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg/En-us-tempered.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg" } ], "word": "tempered" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "untempered" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms suffixed with -ed", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bad-tempered" }, { "word": "equal-tempered" }, { "word": "even-tempered" }, { "word": "foul-tempered" }, { "word": "good-tempered" }, { "word": "hot-tempered" }, { "word": "ill-tempered" }, { "word": "quick-tempered" }, { "word": "short-tempered" }, { "word": "sweet-tempered" }, { "word": "temperedness" }, { "word": "well-tempered" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tempred" }, "expansion": "Middle English tempred", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġetemprod", "t": "tempered, moderate, goverened, cured" }, "expansion": "Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġetemprian", "t": "to temper, moderate, govern, cure" }, "expansion": "Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "temper", "3": "-ed" }, "expansion": "temper + -ed", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English tempred, itempered, ytempred, ytemprid, from Old English ġetemprod (“tempered, moderate, goverened, cured”), past participle of Old English ġetemprian (“to temper, moderate, govern, cure”), equivalent to temper + -ed.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "tempered (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "even-tempered" }, { "ref": "1851 April 9, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The House of the Seven Gables, a Romance, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields:", "text": "The Pyncheon Elm, throughout its great circumference, was all alive, and full of the morning sun and a sweet-tempered little breeze, which lingered within this verdant sphere, and set a thousand leafy tongues a-whispering all at once. This aged tree appeared to have suffered nothing from the gale.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Having a specified disposition or temper." ], "links": [ [ "disposition", "disposition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in combination) Having a specified disposition or temper." ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “'”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:", "text": "\"Not forged!\" and snatching Perth's levelled iron from the crotch, Ahab held it out, exclaiming — \"Look ye, Nantucketer; here in this hand I hold his death! Tempered in blood, and tempered by lightning are these barbs; and I swear to temper them triply in that hot place behind the fin, where the white whale most feels his accursed life!\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the metallurgical process for finishing metals." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the industrial process for toughening glass, or to such toughened glass." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1791 (date written), Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman: With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects, London: […] J[oseph] Johnson, […], published 1792, →OCLC:", "text": "The downcast eye, the rosy blush, the retiring grace, are all proper in their season; but modesty, being the child of reason, cannot long exist with the sensibility that is not tempered by reflection.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 5, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:", "text": "[N]obody knows how the wind is tempered to shorn Irish lambs, and in what marvellous places they find pasture.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Moderated or balanced by other considerations." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the well-tempered scale, where the twelve notes per octave of the standard keyboard are tuned in such a way that it is possible to play music in any major or minor key and it will not sound perceptibly out of tune." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Pertaining to the well-tempered scale, where the twelve notes per octave of the standard keyboard are tuned in such a way that it is possible to play music in any major or minor key and it will not sound perceptibly out of tune." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-us-tempered.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg/En-us-tempered.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pertaining to the industrial process for toughening glass, or to such toughened glass", "word": "templado" } ], "word": "tempered" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms suffixed with -ed", "English verb forms", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "temperd" }, "expansion": "Middle English temperd", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "temprode" }, "expansion": "Old English temprode", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "temprian" }, "expansion": "Old English temprian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "tempred" }, "expansion": "Middle English tempred", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġetemprod" }, "expansion": "Old English ġetemprod", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "temper", "3": "-ed" }, "expansion": "temper + -ed", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Partly from Middle English temperd, temprede, from Old English temprode, first and third person singular preterit of Old English temprian; and partly from Middle English tempred, i-tempred, from Old English ġetemprod. Equivalent to temper + -ed.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "tempered", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "temper" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past and past participle of temper" ], "links": [ [ "temper", "temper#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "en-us-tempered.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg/En-us-tempered.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/En-us-tempered.ogg" } ], "word": "tempered" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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