See tautology on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "english": "expression", "sense": "antonym(s) of", "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "contradiction in terms" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “in logic”", "word": "contradiction" }, { "sense": "antonym(s) of “literary”", "word": "oxymoron" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 50 50", "sense": "in logic", "word": "contingency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 50 50", "sense": "in logic", "word": "contradiction" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tautological" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tautologically" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tautologise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tautologist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tautologous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "tautologously" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "tautologia", "4": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin tautologia", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ταὐτολογία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ταὐτολογία (tautología)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tauto-", "3": "-logy" }, "expansion": "tauto- + -logy", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin tautologia, from Ancient Greek ταὐτολογία (tautología) from ταὐτός (tautós, “the same”) + λόγος (lógos, “explanation”), analyzed as tauto- + -logy.", "forms": [ { "form": "tautologies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "tautology (countable and uncountable, plural tautologies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pleonasm" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "redundancy" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 18 35 36", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -logy", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 31 27 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "It is tautology to say, \"Forward Planning\".", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Redundant use of words, a pleonasm, an unnecessary and tedious repetition." ], "id": "en-tautology-en-noun-DnDdYw4b", "links": [ [ "Redundant", "redundant" ], [ "pleonasm", "pleonasm" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) Redundant use of words, a pleonasm, an unnecessary and tedious repetition." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "povtorenie", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "word": "повторение" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautoloxía" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pleonasmus" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taftología", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ταυτολογία" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "alt": "どうごはんぷく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dōgo hanpuku", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "word": "同語反復" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōtorojī", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "word": "トートロジー" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pleonazm" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "colloquial", "neuter" ], "word": "masło maślane" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pleonasmo" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redundância" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "_dis1": "81 6 5 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "uncountable: 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}, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "套套逻辑" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "tàotàoluóji", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "套套逻辑" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "廢話" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "fèihuà", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "废话" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "tautologia" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "toisto" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lapalissade" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pléonasme" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "truisme" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tautologie" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taftología", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ταυτολογία" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "tautológia" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "alt": "どうごはんぷく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dōgo hanpuku", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "同語反復" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōtorojī", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "トートロジー" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tavtologija", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тавтологија" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redundância" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pleonasmo" }, { "_dis1": "2 88 4 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": 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}, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautoloxía" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pleonasmus" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taftología", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ταυτολογία" }, { "alt": "どうごはんぷく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dōgo hanpuku", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "word": "同語反復" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōtorojī", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "word": "トートロジー" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pleonazm" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "colloquial", "neuter" ], "word": "masło maślane" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pleonasmo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redundância" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pleonasm" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tavtológija", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тавтоло́гия" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ath-bhriathrachas" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zalihost" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redundancija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautología" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pleonasmo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redundancia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tautologi" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "word": "pagpapaliguy-ligoy" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tavtolóhija", "sense": "uncountable: redundant use of words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тавтоло́гія" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "套套邏輯" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "套套逻辑" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "tàotàoluóji", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "套套逻辑" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "廢話" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "fèihuà", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "废话" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "fèihuà", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "废话" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "toisto" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "lapalissade" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pléonasme" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "truisme" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tautologie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taftología", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ταυτολογία" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "tautológia" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "alt": "どうごはんぷく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dōgo hanpuku", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "同語反復" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōtorojī", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "word": "トートロジー" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tavtologija", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тавтологија" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redundância" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pleonasmo" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "pleonasm" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "redundancia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pleonasmo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine", "rhetoric" ], "word": "tautología" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tautologi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tavtolóhija", "sense": "expression that features tautology", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тавтоло́гія" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "in logic", "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Tautologie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "taftología", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ταυτολογία" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "in logic", "word": "tautológia" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sísanna" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "alt": "こうしんしき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōshin shiki", "sense": "in logic", "word": "恒真式" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōtorojī", "sense": "in logic", "word": "トートロジー" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "tavtologija", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тавтологија" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologia" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautologija" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautológia" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tautología" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tautologi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tavtolóhija", "sense": "in logic", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тавтоло́гія" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Tautology (logic)" ], "word": "tautology" }
Download raw JSONL data for tautology meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.