"contradiction" meaning in All languages combined

See contradiction on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav [Southern-England] Forms: contradictions [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪkʃən Etymology: From Middle English contradiccioun, contradiction, from Old French contradiction, from Latin contrādictiō, from contrādīcō (“speak against”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|contradiccioun}} Middle English contradiccioun, {{m|enm|contradiction}} contradiction, {{der|en|fro|contradiction}} Old French contradiction, {{der|en|la|contrādictiō}} Latin contrādictiō, {{m|la|contrādīcō||speak against}} contrādīcō (“speak against”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} contradiction (countable and uncountable, plural contradictions)
  1. (countable, uncountable) The act of contradicting. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (act of contradicting): ἀντιλογία (antilogía) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), contradicción [feminine] (Asturian), отрицание (otricanie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), противоречие (protivorečie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), contradicció [feminine] (Catalan), 反对 (fǎnduì) (Chinese Mandarin), 反驳 (fǎnbó) (Chinese Mandarin), modsigelse [common-gender] (Danish), tegenspraak (Dutch), contradictie (Dutch), kiistäminen (Finnish), contradiction [feminine] (French), contradición [feminine] (Galician), Widerspruch [masculine] (German), αντίκρουση (antíkrousi) [feminine] (Greek), ellentmondás (Hungarian), ellenkezés (Hungarian), kontradiksi (Indonesian), bréagnú [masculine] (Irish), contraddizione [feminine] (Italian), 矛盾 (mujun) (alt: むじゅん) (Japanese), 모순 (mosun) (Korean), contrādictiō [feminine] (Latin), repugnantia [feminine] (Latin), obloquium (Latin), oblocutio (Latin), pretruna [feminine] (Latvian), prieštaravimas [masculine] (Lithuanian), противречие (protivrečie) [neuter] (Macedonian), противречење (protivrečenje) [neuter] (Macedonian), विरोधाभास (virodhābhās) (Nepali), motsigelse (Norwegian Bokmål), contradiccion [feminine] (Occitan), wiþcwedennes [feminine] (Old English), contradição [feminine] (Portuguese), contradicție [feminine] (Romanian), contrazicere (Romanian), противоре́чие (protivoréčije) [neuter] (Russian), противречје (protivrečje) [neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), противречност (protivrečnost) [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), motsägelse [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-contradiction-en-noun-hWcVOBZG Disambiguation of 'act of contradicting': 95 2 1 2
  2. (countable) A statement that contradicts itself, i.e., a statement that claims that the same thing is true and that it is false at the same time and in the same senses of the terms. Tags: countable Synonyms (statement that contradicts itself): oxymoron Translations (statement that contradicts itself): contradicción [feminine] (Asturian), противоречие (protivorečie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), contradicció [feminine] (Catalan), 矛盾 (máodùn) (Chinese Mandarin), rozpor [masculine] (Czech), spor [masculine] (Czech), selvmodsigelse [common-gender] (Danish), paradoks [neuter] (Danish), ristiriita (Finnish), contradiction [feminine] (French), contradición [feminine] (Galician), Widerspruch [masculine] (German), αντίφαση (antífasi) [feminine] (Greek), סתירה (stirá) [feminine] (Hebrew), ellentmondás (Hungarian), önellentmondás (Hungarian), contraddizione [feminine] (Italian), 矛盾 (mujun) (alt: むじゅん) (Japanese), obloquium (Latin), oblocutio (Latin), pretruna [feminine] (Latvian), противречие (protivrečie) [neuter] (Macedonian), contradiccion [feminine] (Occitan), wiþcwedennes [feminine] (Old English), sprzeczność (Polish), antynomia [feminine] (Polish), contradição [feminine] (Portuguese), contradicție [feminine] (Romanian), противоре́чие (protivoréčije) [neuter] (Russian), contradicción [feminine] (Spanish), contrasentido (Spanish), motsägelse [common-gender] (Swedish), självmotsägelse [common-gender] (Swedish), супере́чність (superéčnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), протирі́ччя (protyríččja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-contradiction-en-noun-LOBXXJDQ Disambiguation of 'statement that contradicts itself': 3 84 1 12 Disambiguation of 'statement that contradicts itself': 3 84 1 12
  3. (countable) A logical inconsistency among two or more elements or propositions. Tags: countable Translations (the logical incompatibility of opposing elements): تَنَاقُضٌ (tanāquḍun) [masculine] (Arabic), противоречие (protivorečie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 矛盾 (máodùn) (Chinese Mandarin), ristiriita (Finnish), contradiction [feminine] (French), Gegensatz [masculine] (German), Widerspruch [masculine] (German), αντινομία (antinomía) [feminine] (Greek), contraddizione [feminine] (Italian), 矛盾 (mujun) (alt: むじゅん) (Japanese), obloquium (Latin), oblocutio (Latin), противречие (protivrečie) [neuter] (Macedonian), wiþcwedennes [feminine] (Old English), sprzeczność [feminine] (Polish), antynomia [feminine] (Polish), contradição [feminine] (Portuguese), contradicție [feminine] (Romanian), противоре́чие (protivoréčije) [neuter] (Russian), självmotsägelse [common-gender] (Swedish), супере́чність (superéčnistʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), протирі́ччя (protyríččja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-contradiction-en-noun-TlXrbJs0 Disambiguation of 'the logical incompatibility of opposing elements': 4 13 54 29
  4. (logic, countable) A proposition that is false for all values of its propositional variables or Boolean atoms. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Logic Synonyms (proposition that is false for all values of its variables): , ⇒⇐, , , Coordinate_terms (proposition that is false for all values of its variables): contingency, tautology Translations (proposition that is false for all values of its variables): kontradikce [feminine] (Czech), ristiriita (Finnish), contradiction [feminine] (French), contraddizione (Italian), 恒偽式 (kōgishiki) (alt: こうぎしき) (Japanese), 矛盾式 (mujun shiki) (alt: むじゅんしき) (Japanese), obloquium (Latin), oblocutio (Latin), контрадикција (kontradikcija) [feminine] (Macedonian), противречие (protivrečie) [neuter] (Macedonian), sprzeczność (Polish), contradição [feminine] (Portuguese), självmotsägelse [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-contradiction-en-noun-rxglzSQw Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 38 6 54 Topics: human-sciences, logic, mathematics, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'proposition that is false for all values of its variables': 1 9 7 83 Disambiguation of 'proposition that is false for all values of its variables': 1 9 7 83 Disambiguation of 'proposition that is false for all values of its variables': 1 8 7 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: contradiction in terms, law of contradiction, law of non-contradiction, non-contradiction, principle of contradiction, proof by contradiction, self-contradiction, sign of contradiction Related terms: contradict, contradictory

Noun [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃.tʁa.dik.sjɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-contradiction.wav Forms: contradictions [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin contradictiōnem. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|contradictio|contradictiōnem||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin contradictiōnem, {{bor+|fr|la|contradictio|contradictiōnem}} Borrowed from Latin contradictiōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} contradiction f (plural contradictions)
  1. contradiction Tags: feminine Derived forms: esprit de contradiction Related terms: contradictoire, contredire
    Sense id: en-contradiction-fr-noun-RWz3PFab Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for contradiction meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"proposition that is false for all values of its variables\"",
      "word": "tautology"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contradiction in terms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "law of contradiction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "law of non-contradiction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "non-contradiction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "principle of contradiction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "proof by contradiction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "self-contradiction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sign of contradiction"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "contradiccioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English contradiccioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "contradiction"
      },
      "expansion": "contradiction",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contradiction"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contradiction",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrādictiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrādictiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "contrādīcō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speak against"
      },
      "expansion": "contrādīcō (“speak against”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English contradiccioun, contradiction, from Old French contradiction, from Latin contrādictiō, from contrādīcō (“speak against”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contradictions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "contradiction (countable and uncountable, plural contradictions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contradict"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contradictory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His contradiction of the proposal was very interesting.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of contradicting."
      ],
      "id": "en-contradiction-en-noun-hWcVOBZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "contradict",
          "contradict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable) The act of contradicting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradicción"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otricanie",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "отрицание"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "protivorečie",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противоречие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradicció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fǎnduì",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "反对"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fǎnbó",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "反驳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "modsigelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "tegenspraak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "contradictie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "kiistäminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradiction"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Widerspruch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antíkrousi",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αντίκρουση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "antilogía",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀντιλογία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "ellentmondás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "ellenkezés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "kontradiksi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bréagnú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contraddizione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "alt": "むじゅん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mujun",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "矛盾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mosun",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "모순"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contrādictiō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "repugnantia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "obloquium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "oblocutio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pretruna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prieštaravimas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "protivrečie",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противречие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "protivrečenje",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противречење"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "virodhābhās",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "विरोधाभास"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "motsigelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradiccion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wiþcwedennes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradicție"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "word": "contrazicere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "protivoréčije",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противоре́чие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "roman": "protivrečje",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противречје"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "roman": "protivrečnost",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "противречност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 2 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "act of contradicting",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "motsägelse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There is a contradiction in Clarence Page's statement that a woman should have the right to choose and decide for herself whether to have an abortion and at the same time she should not have that right.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "There is a contradiction in what you say: she can't be both married and single.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A statement that contradicts itself, i.e., a statement that claims that the same thing is true and that it is false at the same time and in the same senses of the terms."
      ],
      "id": "en-contradiction-en-noun-LOBXXJDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "contradict",
          "contradict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A statement that contradicts itself, i.e., a statement that claims that the same thing is true and that it is false at the same time and in the same senses of the terms."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "oxymoron"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradicción"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "protivorečie",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противоречие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradicció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "máodùn",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "矛盾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rozpor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "selvmodsigelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "paradoks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "ristiriita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradiction"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Widerspruch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antífasi",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αντίφαση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "stirá",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סתירה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "ellentmondás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "önellentmondás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contraddizione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "alt": "むじゅん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mujun",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "矛盾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "obloquium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "oblocutio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pretruna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "protivrečie",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противречие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradiccion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wiþcwedennes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "sprzeczność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "antynomia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradicție"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "protivoréčije",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противоре́чие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradicción"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "word": "contrasentido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "motsägelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "självmotsägelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "superéčnistʹ",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "супере́чність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 84 1 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "protyríččja",
          "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "протирі́ччя"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marx believed that the contradictions of capitalism would lead to socialism.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A logical inconsistency among two or more elements or propositions."
      ],
      "id": "en-contradiction-en-noun-TlXrbJs0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A logical inconsistency among two or more elements or propositions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tanāquḍun",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَنَاقُضٌ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "protivorečie",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противоречие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "máodùn",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "word": "矛盾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "word": "ristiriita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradiction"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gegensatz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Widerspruch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antinomía",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αντινομία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contraddizione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "alt": "むじゅん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mujun",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "word": "矛盾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "word": "obloquium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "word": "oblocutio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "protivrečie",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противречие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wiþcwedennes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sprzeczność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "antynomia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradicție"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "protivoréčije",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противоре́чие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "självmotsägelse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "superéčnistʹ",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "супере́чність"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 13 54 29",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "protyríččja",
          "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "протирі́ччя"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Logic",
          "orig": "en:Logic",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Philosophy",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 38 6 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 7 83",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "contingency"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 7 83",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "tautology"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A proposition that is false for all values of its propositional variables or Boolean atoms."
      ],
      "id": "en-contradiction-en-noun-rxglzSQw",
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "propositional variable",
          "propositional variable"
        ],
        [
          "Boolean atom",
          "Boolean atom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, countable) A proposition that is false for all values of its propositional variables or Boolean atoms."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 7 83",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "↯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 7 83",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "⇒⇐"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 7 83",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "⊥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 7 83",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "↮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 9 7 83",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "※"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kontradikce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "ristiriita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradiction"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "contraddizione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "alt": "こうぎしき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōgishiki",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "恒偽式"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "alt": "むじゅんしき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mujun shiki",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "矛盾式"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "obloquium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "oblocutio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kontradikcija",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "контрадикција"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "protivrečie",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "противречие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "word": "sprzeczność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contradição"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 8 7 84",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "självmotsägelse"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "contradiction"
  ],
  "word": "contradiction"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contradictio",
        "4": "contradictiōnem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contradictiōnem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contradictio",
        "4": "contradictiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin contradictiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin contradictiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contradictions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "contradiction f (plural contradictions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "esprit de contradiction"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contradiction"
      ],
      "id": "en-contradiction-fr-noun-RWz3PFab",
      "links": [
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "contradictoire"
        },
        {
          "word": "contredire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁa.dik.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-contradiction.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-contradiction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-contradiction.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-contradiction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-contradiction.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contradiction"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"proposition that is false for all values of its variables\"",
      "word": "tautology"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪkʃən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "contingency"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "tautology"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contradiction in terms"
    },
    {
      "word": "law of contradiction"
    },
    {
      "word": "law of non-contradiction"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-contradiction"
    },
    {
      "word": "principle of contradiction"
    },
    {
      "word": "proof by contradiction"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-contradiction"
    },
    {
      "word": "sign of contradiction"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "contradiccioun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English contradiccioun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "contradiction"
      },
      "expansion": "contradiction",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contradiction"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contradiction",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contrādictiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contrādictiō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "contrādīcō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "speak against"
      },
      "expansion": "contrādīcō (“speak against”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English contradiccioun, contradiction, from Old French contradiction, from Latin contrādictiō, from contrādīcō (“speak against”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contradictions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "contradiction (countable and uncountable, plural contradictions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "contradict"
    },
    {
      "word": "contradictory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "His contradiction of the proposal was very interesting.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of contradicting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contradict",
          "contradict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable) The act of contradicting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There is a contradiction in Clarence Page's statement that a woman should have the right to choose and decide for herself whether to have an abortion and at the same time she should not have that right.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "There is a contradiction in what you say: she can't be both married and single.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A statement that contradicts itself, i.e., a statement that claims that the same thing is true and that it is false at the same time and in the same senses of the terms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contradict",
          "contradict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A statement that contradicts itself, i.e., a statement that claims that the same thing is true and that it is false at the same time and in the same senses of the terms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marx believed that the contradictions of capitalism would lead to socialism.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A logical inconsistency among two or more elements or propositions."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A logical inconsistency among two or more elements or propositions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Logic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A proposition that is false for all values of its propositional variables or Boolean atoms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logic",
          "logic"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "propositional variable",
          "propositional variable"
        ],
        [
          "Boolean atom",
          "Boolean atom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(logic, countable) A proposition that is false for all values of its propositional variables or Boolean atoms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "logic",
        "mathematics",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɒntɹəˈdɪkʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌkɑːntɹəˈdɪkʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contradiction.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "oxymoron"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "↯"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "⇒⇐"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "⊥"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "↮"
    },
    {
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "※"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradicción"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otricanie",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "отрицание"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "protivorečie",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противоречие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradicció"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fǎnduì",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "反对"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fǎnbó",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "反驳"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "modsigelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "tegenspraak"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "contradictie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "kiistäminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradiction"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradición"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Widerspruch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antíkrousi",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αντίκρουση"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "antilogía",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀντιλογία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "ellentmondás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "ellenkezés"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "kontradiksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bréagnú"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contraddizione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むじゅん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mujun",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "矛盾"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mosun",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "모순"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contrādictiō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "repugnantia"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "obloquium"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "oblocutio"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pretruna"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prieštaravimas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "protivrečie",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противречие"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "protivrečenje",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противречење"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "virodhābhās",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "विरोधाभास"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "motsigelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradiccion"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wiþcwedennes"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradicție"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "word": "contrazicere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "protivoréčije",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противоре́чие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "roman": "protivrečje",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противречје"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "roman": "protivrečnost",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "противречност"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act of contradicting",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "motsägelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradicción"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "protivorečie",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противоречие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradicció"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "máodùn",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "矛盾"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rozpor"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spor"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "selvmodsigelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "paradoks"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "ristiriita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradiction"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradición"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Widerspruch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antífasi",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αντίφαση"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "stirá",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סתירה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "ellentmondás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "önellentmondás"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contraddizione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むじゅん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mujun",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "矛盾"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "obloquium"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "oblocutio"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pretruna"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "protivrečie",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противречие"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradiccion"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wiþcwedennes"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "sprzeczność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antynomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradicție"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "protivoréčije",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противоре́чие"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradicción"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "word": "contrasentido"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "motsägelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "självmotsägelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "superéčnistʹ",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "супере́чність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "protyríččja",
      "sense": "statement that contradicts itself",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "протирі́ччя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tanāquḍun",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَنَاقُضٌ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "protivorečie",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противоречие"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "máodùn",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "word": "矛盾"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "word": "ristiriita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradiction"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gegensatz"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Widerspruch"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antinomía",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αντινομία"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contraddizione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むじゅん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mujun",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "word": "矛盾"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "word": "obloquium"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "word": "oblocutio"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "protivrečie",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противречие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wiþcwedennes"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sprzeczność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antynomia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradicție"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "protivoréčije",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противоре́чие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "självmotsägelse"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "superéčnistʹ",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "супере́чність"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "protyríččja",
      "sense": "the logical incompatibility of opposing elements",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "протирі́ччя"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kontradikce"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "ristiriita"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradiction"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "contraddizione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうぎしき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōgishiki",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "恒偽式"
    },
    {
      "alt": "むじゅんしき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mujun shiki",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "矛盾式"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "obloquium"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "oblocutio"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kontradikcija",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "контрадикција"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "protivrečie",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "противречие"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "word": "sprzeczność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contradição"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "proposition that is false for all values of its variables",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "självmotsägelse"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "contradiction"
  ],
  "word": "contradiction"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esprit de contradiction"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contradictio",
        "4": "contradictiōnem",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contradictiōnem",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contradictio",
        "4": "contradictiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin contradictiōnem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin contradictiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contradictions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "contradiction f (plural contradictions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "contradictoire"
    },
    {
      "word": "contredire"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contradiction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁa.dik.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-contradiction.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-contradiction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-contradiction.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-contradiction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-contradiction.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contradiction"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.