pretruna in Latvian

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: pret (“against”) + runa (“speech”) Etymology templates: {{af|lv|pret|runa|t1=against|t2=speech}} pret (“against”) + runa (“speech”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} pretruna f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} pretruna f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|pretrun|a|4th}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|pretrun|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|pretruna|pretrunas|pretrunu|pretrunas|pretrunas|pretrunu|pretrunai|pretrunām|pretrunu|pretrunām|pretrunā|pretrunās|pretruna|pretrunas|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], pretruna [nominative, singular], pretrunas [nominative, plural], pretrunu [accusative, singular], pretrunas [accusative, plural], pretrunas [genitive, singular], pretrunu [genitive, plural], pretrunai [dative, singular], pretrunām [dative, plural], pretrunu [instrumental, singular], pretrunām [instrumental, plural], pretrunā [locative, singular], pretrunās [locative, plural], pretruna [singular, vocative], pretrunas [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pret",
        "3": "runa",
        "t1": "against",
        "t2": "speech"
      },
      "expansion": "pret (“against”) + runa (“speech”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pret (“against”) + runa (“speech”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pretruna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "pretruna f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pretrun",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pretrun",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pretruna",
        "10": "pretrunām",
        "11": "pretrunā",
        "12": "pretrunās",
        "13": "pretruna",
        "14": "pretrunas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "pretrunas",
        "3": "pretrunu",
        "4": "pretrunas",
        "5": "pretrunas",
        "6": "pretrunu",
        "7": "pretrunai",
        "8": "pretrunām",
        "9": "pretrunu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contradiction"
      ],
      "id": "en-pretruna-lv-noun-RWz3PFab",
      "links": [
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pretruna"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pret",
        "3": "runa",
        "t1": "against",
        "t2": "speech"
      },
      "expansion": "pret (“against”) + runa (“speech”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pret (“against”) + runa (“speech”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretruna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pretrunas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pretruna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "pretruna f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pretrun",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pretrun",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pretruna",
        "10": "pretrunām",
        "11": "pretrunā",
        "12": "pretrunās",
        "13": "pretruna",
        "14": "pretrunas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "pretrunas",
        "3": "pretrunu",
        "4": "pretrunas",
        "5": "pretrunas",
        "6": "pretrunu",
        "7": "pretrunai",
        "8": "pretrunām",
        "9": "pretrunu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian compound terms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Latvian entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contradiction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pretruna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latvian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pretruna" meaning in Latvian

Noun