"szkalować" meaning in All languages combined

See szkalować on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ʂkaˈlɔ.vat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ Etymology: Unknown. Compare Czech škádlit. Etymology templates: {{unk|pl}} Unknown, {{cog|cs|škádlit}} Czech škádlit Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=oszkalować}} szkalować impf (perfective oszkalować) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ai-uję|szkal|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ai|szkalować|szkaluję|szkaluje|szkalują|szkalowa|szkalowa|szkalowa|szkaluj|ip=szkalowano|pp=szkalowan|pp2=szkalowani|vn=szkalowanie}} Forms: oszkalować [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], szkalować [infinitive], szkaluję [present, singular], szkalujemy [plural, present], szkalujesz [present, singular], szkalujecie [plural, present], szkaluje [present, singular, third-person], szkalują [plural, present, third-person], szkaluje się [impersonal, present], szkalowałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m szkalował [masculine, past, singular], szkalowałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m szkalowała [feminine, past, singular], szkalowałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m szkalowało [neuter, past, singular], szkalowaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy szkalowali [past, plural, virile], szkalowałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy szkalowały [nonvirile, past, plural], szkalowałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś szkalował [masculine, past, singular], szkalowałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś szkalowała [feminine, past, singular], szkalowałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś szkalowało [neuter, past, singular], szkalowaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście szkalowali [past, plural, virile], szkalowałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście szkalowały [nonvirile, past, plural], szkalował [masculine, past, singular, third-person], szkalowała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], szkalowało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], szkalowali [past, plural, third-person, virile], szkalowały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], szkalowano [impersonal, past], będę szkalował [future, masculine, singular], będę szkalować [future, masculine, singular], będę szkalowała [feminine, future, singular], będę szkalować [feminine, future, singular], będę szkalowało [future, neuter, singular], będę szkalować [future, neuter, singular], będziemy szkalowali [future, plural, virile], będziemy szkalować [future, plural, virile], będziemy szkalowały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziemy szkalować [future, nonvirile, plural], będziesz szkalował [future, masculine, singular], będziesz szkalować [future, masculine, singular], będziesz szkalowała [feminine, future, singular], będziesz szkalować [feminine, future, singular], będziesz szkalowało [future, neuter, singular], będziesz szkalować [future, neuter, singular], będziecie szkalowali [future, plural, virile], będziecie szkalować [future, plural, virile], będziecie szkalowały [future, nonvirile, plural], będziecie szkalować [future, nonvirile, plural], będzie szkalował [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie szkalować [future, masculine, singular, third-person], będzie szkalowała [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie szkalować [feminine, future, singular, third-person], będzie szkalowało [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będzie szkalować [future, neuter, singular, third-person], będą szkalowali [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą szkalować [future, plural, third-person, virile], będą szkalowały [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będą szkalować [future, nonvirile, plural, third-person], będzie szkalować się [future, impersonal], szkalowałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym szkalował [conditional, masculine, singular], szkalowałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym szkalowała [conditional, feminine, singular], szkalowałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym szkalowało [conditional, neuter, singular], szkalowalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy szkalowali [conditional, plural, virile], szkalowałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy szkalowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], szkalowałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś szkalował [conditional, masculine, singular], szkalowałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś szkalowała [conditional, feminine, singular], szkalowałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś szkalowało [conditional, neuter, singular], szkalowalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście szkalowali [conditional, plural, virile], szkalowałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście szkalowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], szkalowałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by szkalował [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], szkalowałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by szkalowała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], szkalowałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by szkalowało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], szkalowaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by szkalowali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], szkalowałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by szkalowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], szkalowano by [conditional, impersonal], niech szkaluję [imperative, singular], szkalujmy [imperative, plural], szkaluj [imperative, singular], szkalujcie [imperative, plural], niech szkaluje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech szkalują [imperative, plural, third-person], szkalujący [active, adjectival, masculine, participle, singular], szkalująca [active, adjectival, feminine, participle, singular], szkalujące [active, adjectival, neuter, participle, singular], szkalujący [active, adjectival, participle, plural, virile], szkalujące [active, adjectival, nonvirile, participle, plural], szkalowany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], szkalowana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], szkalowane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], szkalowani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], szkalowane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], szkalując [adjectival, contemporary, participle], szkalowanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive, literary) to slander Tags: imperfective, literary, transitive Synonyms: obrażać
    Sense id: en-szkalować-pl-verb-joQ643Fk
  2. (reflexive with się) to slander one another Tags: imperfective, reflexive Synonyms: obmawiać się
    Sense id: en-szkalować-pl-verb-2hLHEYoZ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: szkalownik, szkalunek, poszkalować [perfective] Related terms: szkalić [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for szkalować meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "szkalownik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "szkalunek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poszkalować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "škádlit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech škádlit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Czech škádlit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oszkalować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkaluję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujemy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujesz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkaluje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalują",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkaluje się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowaliśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałaś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałoś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowaliście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalować się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałbym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałabym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałobym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowalibyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałybyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałbyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałabyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałobyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowalibyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałybyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowaliby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowano by",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech szkaluję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkaluj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech szkaluje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech szkalują",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujący",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalująca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujące",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujący",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujące",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalując",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "oszkalować"
      },
      "expansion": "szkalować impf (perfective oszkalować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szka‧lo‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szkal",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szkalować",
        "2": "szkaluję",
        "3": "szkaluje",
        "4": "szkalują",
        "5": "szkalowa",
        "6": "szkalowa",
        "7": "szkalowa",
        "8": "szkaluj",
        "ip": "szkalowano",
        "pp": "szkalowan",
        "pp2": "szkalowani",
        "vn": "szkalowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "szkalić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to slander"
      ],
      "id": "en-szkalować-pl-verb-joQ643Fk",
      "links": [
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to slander"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obrażać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slander one another"
      ],
      "id": "en-szkalować-pl-verb-2hLHEYoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to slander one another"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obmawiać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂkaˈlɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szkalować"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "szkalownik"
    },
    {
      "word": "szkalunek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "poszkalować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "škádlit"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech škádlit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Czech škádlit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oszkalować",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ai-uję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkaluję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujemy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujesz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujecie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkaluje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalują",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkaluje się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowaliśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałeś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałaś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałoś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowaliście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą szkalować",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie szkalować się",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałbym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałabym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałobym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowalibyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałybyśmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałbyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałabyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałobyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowalibyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałybyście",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalował",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałaby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalowała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałoby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalowało",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowaliby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalowali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowałyby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by szkalowały",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowano by",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech szkaluję",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkaluj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujcie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech szkaluje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech szkalują",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujący",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalująca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujące",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujący",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalujące",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalując",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "contemporary",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szkalowanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "oszkalować"
      },
      "expansion": "szkalować impf (perfective oszkalować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "szka‧lo‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szkal",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szkalować",
        "2": "szkaluję",
        "3": "szkaluje",
        "4": "szkalują",
        "5": "szkalowa",
        "6": "szkalowa",
        "7": "szkalowa",
        "8": "szkaluj",
        "ip": "szkalowano",
        "pp": "szkalowan",
        "pp2": "szkalowani",
        "vn": "szkalowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "szkalić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to slander"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obrażać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slander one another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "slander",
          "slander"
        ],
        [
          "one another",
          "one another"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to slander one another"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obmawiać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂkaˈlɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szkalować"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.