See sublimation on Wiktionary
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"parents": [
"Psychology",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sublimate"
],
"id": "en-sublimation-fr-noun-4y~ltW5X",
"links": [
[
"sublimate",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sublimation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Chemical processes",
"en:Philosophy",
"en:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "desublimation"
},
{
"word": "sublimation energy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sublimacioun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sublimacioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "sublīmātiō"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sublīmātiō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "sublīmō",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "I raise, I elevate"
},
"expansion": "Latin sublīmō (“I raise, I elevate”, verb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sublimate",
"3": "ion",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "sublimate + -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sublimacioun, sublimacion, from Medieval Latin sublīmātiō, from Latin sublīmō (“I raise, I elevate”, verb).\nSynchronically, sublimate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sublimations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sublimation (countable and uncountable, plural sublimations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sublimate"
},
{
"word": "sublimative"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 September 20, Tom Ingall, “Freezing the leaves off the line”, in RAIL, number 992, page 46:",
"text": "It uses dry ice pellets (capsules of frozen carbon dioxide), blown at supersonic speed onto the railhead through a small nozzle. Any leaf contamination on the line is frozen, becoming brittle. The pellets then change instantly from solid to gas without going through a liquid stage (a process known as sublimation).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The transition of a substance from the solid phase directly to the vapor state such that it does not pass through the intermediate liquid phase."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"transition",
"transition"
],
[
"substance",
"substance"
],
[
"solid phase",
"solid phase"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"intermediate",
"intermediate"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) The transition of a substance from the solid phase directly to the vapor state such that it does not pass through the intermediate liquid phase."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Psychology"
],
"glosses": [
"The transformation of an impulse into something socially constructive."
],
"links": [
[
"psychology",
"psychology"
],
[
"transformation",
"transformation"
],
[
"impulse",
"impulse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(psychology) The transformation of an impulse into something socially constructive."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"psychology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Elevation; exaltation; a making sublime."
],
"links": [
[
"Elevation",
"elevation"
],
[
"exaltation",
"exaltation"
],
[
"sublime",
"sublime"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-sublimation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-sublimation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-sublimation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-sublimation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-sublimation.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sublimácyja",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субліма́цыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sublimácija",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сублима́ция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēnghuá",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "升華"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimace"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "vervluchtigen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "sublimoituminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "sublimointi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimación"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sublimierung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sublimation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exáchnosi",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξάχνωση"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "þurrgufun"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "sublimasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimazione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōka",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "昇華"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seunghwa",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "승화"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "pemejalwapan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "whāhaurehutanga"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sublimácija",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сублима́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vozgonka",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "возгонка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sublimering"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sublimation"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "lakdasingaw"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "lakdawsingaw"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "alim"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "alob"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sublimácija",
"sense": "phase transition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субліма́ція"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "phase transition",
"word": "thăng hoa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sublimácyja",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субліма́цыя"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimació"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimace"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"word": "sublimoituminen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimación"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sublimierung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sublimation"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metousíosi",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μετουσίωση"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "göfgun"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"word": "sublimasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimazione"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sublimação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sublimácija",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сублима́ция"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sublimering"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"word": "yüceltme"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "sublimácija",
"sense": "transformation of an impulse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "субліма́ція"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sublimation"
],
"word": "sublimation"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin sublimatio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sublimations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "sublimation f (plural sublimations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Psychotherapy"
],
"glosses": [
"sublimate"
],
"links": [
[
"sublimate",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-sublimation.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sublimation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sublimation meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.