"stemmen" meaning in All languages combined

See stemmen on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|noun form|g=c}} stemmen c
  1. definite singular of stemme Tags: common-gender, definite, form-of, singular Form of: stemme
    Sense id: en-stemmen-da-noun-E9gpw37n Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈstɛmə(n)/ Audio: Nl-stemmen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛmən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} stemmen
  1. plural of stem Tags: form-of, plural Form of: stem
    Sense id: en-stemmen-nl-noun-PwW6wW0R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈstɛmə(n)/ Audio: Nl-stemmen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛmən Etymology: From stem + -en. Etymology templates: {{affix|nl|stem|-en|id2=denominative}} stem + -en Head templates: {{nl-verb}} stemmen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|stem|stemme}} Forms: weak [table-tags], stemmen [infinitive], stemmen [gerund, neuter], stem [first-person, present, singular], stemde [first-person, past, singular], stemt [present, second-person, singular], stem [present, second-person, singular], stemde [past, second-person, singular], stemt [formal, present, second-person, singular], stemde [formal, past, second-person, singular], stemt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], stemt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], stemde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], stemde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], stemt [present, singular, third-person], stemde [past, singular, third-person], stemmen [plural, present], stemden [past, plural], stemme [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], stemde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], stemmen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], stemden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], stem [imperative, present, singular], stemt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], stemmend [participle, present], gestemd [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive, sometimes transitive) to vote (to cast a vote) Tags: intransitive, sometimes, transitive
    Sense id: en-stemmen-nl-verb-Cka8kOKs Categories (other): Democracy, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 11 8 8 8 3 7 8 6 11 8 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 8 8 8 3 7 9 6 11 8 7 7
  2. (transitive) to adopt by vote Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-stemmen-nl-verb-Eq7BiGzw
  3. (transitive) to tune (to the right pitch) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-stemmen-nl-verb-dGQ4q6R9
  4. (transitive) to bring into a certain mood Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-stemmen-nl-verb-QOOzv145 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative) Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 21 15 15 15 31 4 Disambiguation of Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative): 17 23 17 30 14
  5. (intransitive, obsolete) to agree Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-stemmen-nl-verb-RUc55m6D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈʃtɛmən/ Audio: De-stemmen.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *stammijaną. Compare Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”), Swedish stämma (“to block”), Old English gistemen (“to restrain”), English stem and English stammer. Etymology templates: {{der|de|gem-pro|*stammijaną}} Proto-Germanic *stammijaną, {{cog|non|stemma|t=to halt, to dam}} Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”), {{cog|sv|stämma|t=to block}} Swedish stämma (“to block”), {{cog|ang|gistemen|t=to restrain}} Old English gistemen (“to restrain”), {{cog|en|stem}} English stem, {{cog|en|stammer}} English stammer Head templates: {{de-verb}} stemmen (weak, third-person singular present stemmt, past tense stemmte, past participle gestemmt, auxiliary haben), {{tlb|de|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: stemmt [present, singular, third-person], stemmte [past], gestemmt [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], stemmen [infinitive], stemmend [participle, present], gestemmt [participle, past], stemme [first-person, indicative, present, singular], stemmen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], stemme [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], stemmen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], stemmst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], stemmt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], stemmest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], stemmet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], stemmt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], stemmen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], stemme [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], stemmen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], stemmte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], stemmten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], stemmte [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], stemmten [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], stemmtest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], stemmtet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], stemmtest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], stemmtet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], stemmte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], stemmten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], stemmte [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], stemmten [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], stemm [imperative, second-person, singular], stemme [imperative, second-person, singular], stemmt [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gestemmt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gestemmt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gestemmt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gestemmt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gestemmt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gestemmt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gestemmt [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gestemmt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gestemmt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gestemmt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gestemmt [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gestemmt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gestemmt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gestemmt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gestemmt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gestemmt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gestemmt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gestemmt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gestemmt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gestemmt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gestemmt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gestemmt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gestemmt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gestemmt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], stemmen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde stemmen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden stemmen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest stemmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet stemmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde stemmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden stemmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde stemmen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden stemmen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde stemmen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden stemmen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst stemmen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet stemmen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest stemmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet stemmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird stemmen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden stemmen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde stemmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden stemmen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gestemmt haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gestemmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gestemmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gestemmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gestemmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gestemmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gestemmt haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gestemmt haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. to heave, to lift (a heavy load, weights, oneself) Tags: transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-stemmen-de-verb-QncXilEt
  2. to brace, to press (a body part against a firm surface) Tags: transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-stemmen-de-verb-bJ1mj0Pg Categories (other): German terms with collocations
  3. (reflexive) to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force) Tags: reflexive, transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-stemmen-de-verb-fCnBWaQ8
  4. (reflexive) to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)
    (figurative) to push back against, to try to resist (an undesirable policy, development, or trend)
    Tags: figuratively, reflexive, transitive, weak Synonyms: widersetzen, Widerstand leisten, sträuben
    Sense id: en-stemmen-de-verb-c3waq43C Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 11 8 8 8 3 7 8 6 11 8 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 11 8 8 8 3 7 9 6 11 8 7 7 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 13 9 23 14 13 15
  5. to pry (something out of an affixed position with e.g. a chisel or crowbar) Tags: transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-stemmen-de-verb-2PprJZ3x Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 11 14 10 17 26 11 12
  6. (figurative) to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project) Tags: figuratively, transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-stemmen-de-verb-KYIj65H-
  7. (figurative) to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)
    to afford, to manage to pay (a significant cost or financial investment)
    Tags: figuratively, transitive, weak
    Sense id: en-stemmen-de-verb-NfXVExy5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aufstemmen, durchstemmen, emporstemmen, herausstemmen, hochstemmen, stemmbar, Stemmbogen, Stemmeisen, Stemmmeißel

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch *stemmen, from Proto-Germanic *stammijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*stemmen}} Old Dutch *stemmen, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*stammijaną}} Proto-Germanic *stammijaną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=|head2=}} stemmen, {{dum-verb}} stemmen
  1. to stem, to stop, to block
    Sense id: en-stemmen-dum-verb-UsMrPz1T Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=m}} stemmen m
  1. definite singular of stemme Tags: definite, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: stemme
    Sense id: en-stemmen-nb-noun-E9gpw37n Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "stemmen c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stemme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of stemme"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-da-noun-E9gpw37n",
      "links": [
        [
          "stemme",
          "stemme#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "afstemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bestemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herstemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overeenstemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stembiljet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stembureau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemhok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemlocatie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemlokaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemmer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemming"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemplicht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stempotlood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemrecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemvork"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "stem"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: stem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: stem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "setèm",
            "3": "nyetèm",
            "4": "nyetèmi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setèm, nyetèm, nyetèmi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setèm, nyetèm, nyetèmi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "stèm",
            "3": "stem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stèm, stem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: stèm, stem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stem",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "stem + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stem + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestemd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stemmen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stem‧men"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stem",
        "2": "stemme"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Democracy",
          "orig": "nl:Democracy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 8 8 8 3 7 8 6 11 8 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 8 8 8 3 7 9 6 11 8 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vote (to cast a vote)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-nl-verb-Cka8kOKs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, sometimes transitive) to vote (to cast a vote)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "sometimes",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to adopt by vote"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-nl-verb-Eq7BiGzw",
      "links": [
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to adopt by vote"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tune (to the right pitch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-nl-verb-dGQ4q6R9",
      "links": [
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tune (to the right pitch)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 15 15 31 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 17 30 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Our offering will please the gods.",
          "text": "Ons offer zal de goden gunstig stemmen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring into a certain mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-nl-verb-QOOzv145",
      "links": [
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bring into a certain mood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to agree"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-nl-verb-RUc55m6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to agree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɛmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stemmen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-stemmen.ogg/Nl-stemmen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-stemmen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "stemmen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stem‧men"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of stem"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-nl-noun-PwW6wW0R",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɛmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stemmen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-stemmen.ogg/Nl-stemmen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-stemmen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aufstemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "durchstemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "emporstemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "herausstemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hochstemmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stemmbar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stemmbogen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stemmeisen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stemmmeißel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stammijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stammijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "stemma",
        "t": "to halt, to dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stämma",
        "t": "to block"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish stämma (“to block”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gistemen",
        "t": "to restrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gistemen (“to restrain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "English stem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stammer"
      },
      "expansion": "English stammer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *stammijaną. Compare Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”), Swedish stämma (“to block”), Old English gistemen (“to restrain”), English stem and English stammer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stemmt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestemmt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestemmt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stemmen (weak, third-person singular present stemmt, past tense stemmte, past participle gestemmt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to heave, to lift (a heavy load, weights, oneself)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-de-verb-QncXilEt",
      "links": [
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to put one's arms against one's hips",
          "text": "die Hände in die Hüften stemmen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brace, to press (a body part against a firm surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-de-verb-bJ1mj0Pg",
      "links": [
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He braced himself against the crowd.",
          "text": "Er stemmte sich gegen die Menschenmenge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-de-verb-fCnBWaQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 8 8 8 3 7 8 6 11 8 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 8 8 8 3 7 9 6 11 8 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 9 23 14 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              125
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              85
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But exactly this, namely a return of the currently suspended compulsory military draft, is what his own party is pushing back against.",
          "ref": "2025 April 11, Felix Hackenbruch, “Schwarz-Rot zunächst gegen Pflicht: Reicht der freiwillige Wehrdienst aus?”, in Tagesspiegel, archived from the original on 2025-04-12:",
          "text": "Genau dagegen, also eine Rückkehr der derzeit ausgesetzten harten Wehrpflicht, stemmt sich jedoch seine eigene Partei.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)",
        "to push back against, to try to resist (an undesirable policy, development, or trend)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-de-verb-c3waq43C",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ],
        [
          "push back",
          "push back"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)",
        "(figurative) to push back against, to try to resist (an undesirable policy, development, or trend)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "widersetzen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Widerstand leisten"
        },
        {
          "word": "sträuben"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 10 17 26 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to pry tiles off the wall",
          "text": "Fliesen von der Wand stemmen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pry (something out of an affixed position with e.g. a chisel or crowbar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-de-verb-2PprJZ3x",
      "links": [
        [
          "pry",
          "pry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-de-verb-KYIj65H-",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              97
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              83,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The regulations would result in additional costs. Some trade partners would not be able to afford them, experts fear.",
          "ref": "2024 July 12, “EU: Neue Plastikgesetze könnten Import von Schnittblumen aus Kenia beeinträchtigen”, in Der Spiegel, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Die Vorschriften führten zu Extrakosten. Diese könnten manche Handelspartner nicht stemmen, befürchten Experten.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)",
        "to afford, to manage to pay (a significant cost or financial investment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-de-verb-NfXVExy5",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "afford",
          "afford"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)",
        "to afford, to manage to pay (a significant cost or financial investment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃtɛmən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-stemmen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/De-stemmen.ogg/De-stemmen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/De-stemmen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*stemmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *stemmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stammijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stammijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *stemmen, from Proto-Germanic *stammijaną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stemmen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stemmen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stem, to stop, to block"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-dum-verb-UsMrPz1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "stemmen m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stemme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of stemme"
      ],
      "id": "en-stemmen-nb-noun-E9gpw37n",
      "links": [
        [
          "stemme",
          "stemme#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "stemmen c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish non-lemma forms",
        "Danish noun forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stemme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of stemme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stemme",
          "stemme#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afstemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herstemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "instemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "overeenstemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stembiljet"
    },
    {
      "word": "stembureau"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemhok"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemlocatie"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemlokaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemmer"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemming"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemplicht"
    },
    {
      "word": "stempotlood"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemrecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemvork"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "stem"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: stem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: stem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "setèm",
            "3": "nyetèm",
            "4": "nyetèmi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setèm, nyetèm, nyetèmi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: setèm, nyetèm, nyetèmi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "stèm",
            "3": "stem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: stèm, stem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: stèm, stem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stem",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "stem + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From stem + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestemd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stemmen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stem‧men"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stem",
        "2": "stemme"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch transitive verbs",
        "nl:Democracy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vote (to cast a vote)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, sometimes transitive) to vote (to cast a vote)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "sometimes",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to adopt by vote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to adopt by vote"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tune (to the right pitch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tune",
          "tune"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to tune (to the right pitch)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Our offering will please the gods.",
          "text": "Ons offer zal de goden gunstig stemmen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring into a certain mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bring into a certain mood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to agree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agree",
          "agree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) to agree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɛmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stemmen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-stemmen.ogg/Nl-stemmen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-stemmen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛmən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "stemmen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stem‧men"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of stem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɛmə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-stemmen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Nl-stemmen.ogg/Nl-stemmen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nl-stemmen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German transitive verbs",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German weak verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aufstemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchstemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "emporstemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "herausstemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hochstemmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stemmbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stemmbogen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stemmeisen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stemmmeißel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stammijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stammijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "stemma",
        "t": "to halt, to dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stämma",
        "t": "to block"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish stämma (“to block”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gistemen",
        "t": "to restrain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gistemen (“to restrain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stem"
      },
      "expansion": "English stem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stammer"
      },
      "expansion": "English stammer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *stammijaną. Compare Old Norse stemma (“to halt, to dam”), Swedish stämma (“to block”), Old English gistemen (“to restrain”), English stem and English stammer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stemmt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestemmt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gestemmt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stemmen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden stemmen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestemmt haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gestemmt haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stemmen (weak, third-person singular present stemmt, past tense stemmte, past participle gestemmt, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to heave, to lift (a heavy load, weights, oneself)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heave",
          "heave"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to put one's arms against one's hips",
          "text": "die Hände in die Hüften stemmen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to brace, to press (a body part against a firm surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He braced himself against the crowd.",
          "text": "Er stemmte sich gegen die Menschenmenge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              125
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              85
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But exactly this, namely a return of the currently suspended compulsory military draft, is what his own party is pushing back against.",
          "ref": "2025 April 11, Felix Hackenbruch, “Schwarz-Rot zunächst gegen Pflicht: Reicht der freiwillige Wehrdienst aus?”, in Tagesspiegel, archived from the original on 2025-04-12:",
          "text": "Genau dagegen, also eine Rückkehr der derzeit ausgesetzten harten Wehrpflicht, stemmt sich jedoch seine eigene Partei.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)",
        "to push back against, to try to resist (an undesirable policy, development, or trend)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "brace",
          "brace"
        ],
        [
          "push back",
          "push back"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to push, to brace oneself (against an obstacle or opposing force)",
        "(figurative) to push back against, to try to resist (an undesirable policy, development, or trend)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "widersetzen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Widerstand leisten"
        },
        {
          "word": "sträuben"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to pry tiles off the wall",
          "text": "Fliesen von der Wand stemmen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pry (something out of an affixed position with e.g. a chisel or crowbar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pry",
          "pry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              97
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              83,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The regulations would result in additional costs. Some trade partners would not be able to afford them, experts fear.",
          "ref": "2024 July 12, “EU: Neue Plastikgesetze könnten Import von Schnittblumen aus Kenia beeinträchtigen”, in Der Spiegel, →ISSN:",
          "text": "Die Vorschriften führten zu Extrakosten. Diese könnten manche Handelspartner nicht stemmen, befürchten Experten.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)",
        "to afford, to manage to pay (a significant cost or financial investment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ],
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "afford",
          "afford"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to manage to handle, to get done (a heavy workload, a difficult project)",
        "to afford, to manage to pay (a significant cost or financial investment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃtɛmən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-stemmen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/De-stemmen.ogg/De-stemmen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/De-stemmen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*stemmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *stemmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stammijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stammijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *stemmen, from Proto-Germanic *stammijaną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stemmen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stemmen",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch verbs",
        "Middle Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stem, to stop, to block"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "stemmen m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "stemme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of stemme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stemme",
          "stemme#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stemmen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stemmen meaning in All languages combined (28.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: stem",
  "path": [
    "stemmen"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stemmen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Dutch]; cleaned text: stem",
  "path": [
    "stemmen"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stemmen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.