"starve" meaning in All languages combined

See starve on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /stɑːv/ [Received-Pronunciation], /stɑɹv/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-starve.ogg [US] Forms: starves [present, singular, third-person], starving [participle, present], starved [past], starved [participle, past], starven [obsolete, participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], starve [infinitive]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)v Etymology: From Middle English sterven, from Old English steorfan (“to die”), from Proto-Germanic *sterbaną (“to become stiff, die”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose strength, become numb, be motionless”); or from Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to become stiff”), from *ster- (“stiff”); or a conflation of the aforementioned. Cognate with Scots sterve (“to die, perish”), Saterland Frisian stjerwa (“to die”), West Frisian stjerre (“to die”), Dutch sterven (“to die”), German Low German starven (“to die”), German sterben (“to die”), Icelandic stirfinn (“peevish, froward”), Albanian shterp (“sterile, unproductive, barren land”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|sterven}} Middle English sterven, {{inh|en|ang|steorfan||to die}} Old English steorfan (“to die”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*sterbaną||to become stiff, die}} Proto-Germanic *sterbaną (“to become stiff, die”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*(s)terp-||to lose strength, become numb, be motionless}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose strength, become numb, be motionless”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*sterbʰ-||to become stiff}} Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to become stiff”), {{m|ine-pro|*ster-||stiff}} *ster- (“stiff”), {{cog|sco|sterve||to die, perish}} Scots sterve (“to die, perish”), {{cog|stq|stjerwa||to die}} Saterland Frisian stjerwa (“to die”), {{cog|fy|stjerre||to die}} West Frisian stjerre (“to die”), {{cog|nl|sterven||to die}} Dutch sterven (“to die”), {{cog|nds-de|starven||to die}} German Low German starven (“to die”), {{cog|de|sterben||to die}} German sterben (“to die”), {{cog|is|stirfinn||peevish, froward}} Icelandic stirfinn (“peevish, froward”), {{cog|sq|shterp||sterile, unproductive, barren land}} Albanian shterp (“sterile, unproductive, barren land”) Head templates: {{en-verb|past_ptc2=starven|past_ptc2_qual=obsolete}} starve (third-person singular simple present starves, present participle starving, simple past starved, past participle starved or (obsolete) starven) Inflection templates: {{en-conj-simple|old=1|past_ptc2=starven|past_ptc2_qual=obsolete|stem=starv}}
  1. (intransitive) To die because of lack of food or of not eating. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Death Translations (to die because of lack of food): مَاتَ جَوْعًا (māta jawʕan) (Arabic), галада́ць (haladácʹ) (Belarusian), гладувам (gladuvam) (Bulgarian), morir de gana (Catalan), 餓死 (Chinese Mandarin), 饿死 (èsǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), hladovět (Czech), verhongeren (Dutch), sterven van de honger (Dutch), svølta (Faroese), nääntyä (nälkään) (Finnish), nääntyä (Finnish), kuolla nälkään (Finnish), mourir de faim (French), esfamear (Galician), alangrear (Galician), verhungern (German), Hungers sterben (German), גָּוַע (gavá') (Hebrew), éhenhal (Hungarian), mati kelaparan (Indonesian), morire di fame (Italian), 餓死する (gashi suru) (alt: がしする) (Japanese), 飢える (ueru) (alt: うえる) (Japanese), ᩋᩧ᩠ᨷ (Khün), 굶어죽다 (gulmeojukda) (Korean), głodować (Polish), morrer de fome (Portuguese), flămânzi (Romanian), suferi de foame (Romanian), muri de foame (Romanian), голода́ть (golodátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), умира́ть от го́лода (umirátʹ ot góloda) [imperfective] (Russian), умира́ть с го́лоду (umirátʹ s gólodu) [imperfective] (Russian), умира́ть с го́лода (umirátʹ s góloda) [imperfective] (Russian), hladovať (Slovak), stradati (Slovene), morir de hambre (Spanish), svälta (Swedish), gutumin (Tagalog), ఆకలిచావు (ākalicāvu) (Telugu), açlıktan ölmek (Turkish), голодува́ти (holoduváty) (Ukrainian), chết đói (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-starve-en-verb-GlKKsEDO Disambiguation of Death: 21 16 8 0 17 14 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 5 9 1 26 9 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 21 9 10 2 23 12 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 10 10 2 21 20 20 Disambiguation of 'to die because of lack of food': 72 1 3 1 7 6 11
  2. (intransitive) To be very hungry. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Death Translations (to be very hungry): умирам от глад (umiram ot glad) (Bulgarian), 饿死 (èsǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), rammelen (Dutch), sterven van de honger (Dutch), kuolla nälkään (Finnish), mourir de faim (French), crever de faim (French), crever la dalle (French), avoir l’estomac dans les talons (French), esfamear (Galician), alangrear (Galician), verhungern (German), πεθαίνω της πείνας (pethaíno tis peínas) (Greek), ψοφάω της πείνας (psofáo tis peínas) (Greek), éhezik (Hungarian), kelaparan (Indonesian), 飢える (ueru) (alt: うえる) (Japanese), estar morrendo de fome (Portuguese), estar faminto (Portuguese), estar louco de fome (Portuguese), yarqay (Quechua), mallay (Quechua), muri de foame (Romanian), проголода́ться (progolodátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), изголода́ться (izgolodátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), умира́ть от го́лода (umirátʹ ot góloda) [imperfective] (Russian), голода́ть (golodátʹ) (Russian), morir de hambre (Spanish), svälta (Swedish), vara svulten (Swedish), vara utsvulten (Swedish), magutom (Tagalog), ఘోరకలి (ghōrakali) (Telugu), açlıktan ölmek (Turkish), đói ngấu (Vietnamese), đói meo (Vietnamese), llwgu (Welsh), аас (aas) (Yakut)
    Sense id: en-starve-en-verb-AP5QWcPG Disambiguation of Death: 21 16 8 0 17 14 25 Disambiguation of 'to be very hungry': 1 92 1 0 3 0 1
  3. (transitive) To destroy, make capitulate or at least make suffer by deprivation, notably of food. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Temperature Synonyms: famish Translations (to destroy by deprivation): svølta (Faroese), näännyttää (Finnish), nälkiinnyttää (Finnish), svälta (ut) (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-starve-en-verb-5aGvvFoC Disambiguation of Temperature: 6 6 33 7 19 24 6 Disambiguation of 'to destroy by deprivation': 2 0 81 4 6 5 3
  4. (transitive) To deprive of nourishment or of some vital component. Tags: transitive Translations (to deprive of nourishment): uithongeren (Dutch), näännyttää (Finnish), affamer (French), esfamear (Galician), verhungern lassen (German), aushungern (German), éheztet (Hungarian), affamare (Italian), 飢えさせる (uesaseru) (Japanese), whakatiki (Maori), whakapuango (Maori), głodzić (Polish), esfomear (Portuguese), înfometa (Romanian), мори́ть го́лодом (morítʹ gólodom) [imperfective] (Russian), hambrear (Spanish), svälta (ut) (Swedish), చప్పిడికూడు (cappiḍikūḍu) (Telugu), aç bırakmak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-starve-en-verb-JUtOoeSy Disambiguation of 'to deprive of nourishment': 4 0 8 79 2 4 3
  5. (intransitive) To deteriorate for want of any essential thing. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-starve-en-verb-BohhLfxn Disambiguation of Death: 21 16 8 0 17 14 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 5 9 1 26 9 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 21 9 10 2 23 12 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 10 10 2 21 20 20
  6. (transitive, British, especially Yorkshire and Lancashire) To kill with cold; to (cause to) die from cold. Tags: British, transitive Categories (topical): Death
    Sense id: en-starve-en-verb-tXzf9sKe Disambiguation of Death: 21 16 8 0 17 14 25 Categories (other): British English, Lancashire English, Yorkshire English, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 21 9 10 2 23 12 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 10 10 2 21 20 20
  7. (intransitive, obsolete) To die; in later use especially to die slowly, waste away. Tags: intransitive, obsolete Categories (topical): Death Translations (obsolete: to die — see also die): nääntyä (Finnish), ча́хнуть (čáxnutʹ) [imperfective] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-starve-en-verb-SupJ0vuP Disambiguation of Death: 21 16 8 0 17 14 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 5 9 1 26 9 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 21 9 10 2 23 12 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 18 10 10 2 21 20 20 Disambiguation of 'obsolete: to die — see also die': 26 3 5 0 16 6 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for starve meaning in All languages combined (27.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cash-starved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "feed a cold, starve a fever"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ha'penny starver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hunger-starve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonstarved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonstarving"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overstarve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "penny starver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prestarved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semistarved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sex-starved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starvation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starve-acre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starvedly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starve-gutted"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starveling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starve out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starve the bardies"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starve the beast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starve the crows"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starve the lizards"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starving"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starving artist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "starvingly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "unstarved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "while the grass grows, the steed starves"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sterven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sterven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "steorfan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English steorfan (“to die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sterbaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become stiff, die"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sterbaną (“to become stiff, die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)terp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lose strength, become numb, be motionless"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose strength, become numb, be motionless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to become stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ster-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "*ster- (“stiff”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "sterve",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die, perish"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots sterve (“to die, perish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "stjerwa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian stjerwa (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "stjerre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian stjerre (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sterven",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch sterven (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "starven",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German starven (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sterben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "German sterben (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "stirfinn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peevish, froward"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic stirfinn (“peevish, froward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shterp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sterile, unproductive, barren land"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shterp (“sterile, unproductive, barren land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English sterven, from Old English steorfan (“to die”), from Proto-Germanic *sterbaną (“to become stiff, die”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose strength, become numb, be motionless”); or from Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to become stiff”), from *ster- (“stiff”); or a conflation of the aforementioned. Cognate with Scots sterve (“to die, perish”), Saterland Frisian stjerwa (“to die”), West Frisian stjerre (“to die”), Dutch sterven (“to die”), German Low German starven (“to die”), German sterben (“to die”), Icelandic stirfinn (“peevish, froward”), Albanian shterp (“sterile, unproductive, barren land”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "starves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starven",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj-simple",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past_ptc2": "starven",
        "past_ptc2_qual": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "starve (third-person singular simple present starves, present participle starving, simple past starved, past participle starved or (obsolete) starven)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1",
        "past_ptc2": "starven",
        "past_ptc2_qual": "obsolete",
        "stem": "starv"
      },
      "name": "en-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 9 1 26 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 10 2 23 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 10 2 21 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 8 0 17 14 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "en:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Chen Yizi (陳一諮), quotee, Children of the Dragon: The Story of Tiananmen Square, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 48",
          "text": "During the Cultural Revolution I was exiled to Xincai County in Henan Province. There, 36 percent of the people starved to death in the early 1960s.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Lisa Wingate, A Thousand Voices, page 76",
          "text": "\"When all of you starve to death, Shasta, don't come crying to me, that's all.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To die because of lack of food or of not eating."
      ],
      "id": "en-starve-en-verb-GlKKsEDO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To die because of lack of food or of not eating."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "māta jawʕan",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "مَاتَ جَوْعًا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "haladácʹ",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "галада́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gladuvam",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "гладувам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "morir de gana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "餓死"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "èsǐ",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "饿死"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "hladovět"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "verhongeren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "sterven van de honger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "svølta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "nääntyä (nälkään)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "nääntyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "kuolla nälkään"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "mourir de faim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "esfamear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "alangrear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "verhungern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "Hungers sterben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gavá'",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "גָּוַע"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "éhenhal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "mati kelaparan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "morire di fame"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "alt": "がしする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gashi suru",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "餓死する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "alt": "うえる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ueru",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "飢える"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "kkh",
          "lang": "Khün",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "ᩋᩧ᩠ᨷ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gulmeojukda",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "굶어죽다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "głodować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "morrer de fome"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "flămânzi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "suferi de foame"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "muri de foame"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "golodátʹ",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "голода́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umirátʹ ot góloda",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "умира́ть от го́лода"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umirátʹ s gólodu",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "умира́ть с го́лоду"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umirátʹ s góloda",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "умира́ть с го́лода"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "hladovať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "stradati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "morir de hambre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "svälta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "gutumin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "ākalicāvu",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "ఆకలిచావు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "açlıktan ölmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "holoduváty",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "голодува́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 1 3 1 7 6 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
          "word": "chết đói"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 8 0 17 14 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "en:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hey, ma, I'm starving! What's for dinner?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be very hungry."
      ],
      "id": "en-starve-en-verb-AP5QWcPG",
      "links": [
        [
          "hungry",
          "hungry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be very hungry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "umiram ot glad",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "умирам от глад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "èsǐ",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "饿死"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "rammelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "sterven van de honger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "kuolla nälkään"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "mourir de faim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "crever de faim"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "crever la dalle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "avoir l’estomac dans les talons"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "esfamear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "alangrear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "verhungern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pethaíno tis peínas",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "πεθαίνω της πείνας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "psofáo tis peínas",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "ψοφάω της πείνας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "éhezik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "kelaparan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "alt": "うえる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ueru",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "飢える"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "estar morrendo de fome"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "estar faminto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "estar louco de fome"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "yarqay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "mallay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "muri de foame"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "progolodátʹsja",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проголода́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "izgolodátʹsja",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изголода́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umirátʹ ot góloda",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "умира́ть от го́лода"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "golodátʹ",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "голода́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "morir de hambre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "svälta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "vara svulten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "vara utsvulten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "magutom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "ghōrakali",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "ఘోరకలి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "açlıktan ölmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "đói ngấu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "đói meo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "llwgu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 92 1 0 3 0 1",
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "aas",
          "sense": "to be very hungry",
          "word": "аас"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 33 7 19 24 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "en:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To destroy, make capitulate or at least make suffer by deprivation, notably of food."
      ],
      "id": "en-starve-en-verb-5aGvvFoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "capitulate",
          "capitulate"
        ],
        [
          "deprivation",
          "deprivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To destroy, make capitulate or at least make suffer by deprivation, notably of food."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "famish"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 81 4 6 5 3",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "to destroy by deprivation",
          "word": "svølta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 81 4 6 5 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to destroy by deprivation",
          "word": "näännyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 81 4 6 5 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to destroy by deprivation",
          "word": "nälkiinnyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 81 4 6 5 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to destroy by deprivation",
          "word": "svälta (ut)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The uncaring parents starved the child of love.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "'The patient's brain was starved of oxygen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deprive of nourishment or of some vital component."
      ],
      "id": "en-starve-en-verb-JUtOoeSy",
      "links": [
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To deprive of nourishment or of some vital component."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "uithongeren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "näännyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "affamer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "esfamear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "verhungern lassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "aushungern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "éheztet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "affamare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "uesaseru",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "飢えさせる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "whakatiki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "whakapuango"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "głodzić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "esfomear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "înfometa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "morítʹ gólodom",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "мори́ть го́лодом"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "hambrear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "svälta (ut)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "cappiḍikūḍu",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "చప్పిడికూడు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 0 8 79 2 4 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
          "word": "aç bırakmak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 9 1 26 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 10 2 23 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 10 2 21 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 8 0 17 14 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "en:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deteriorate for want of any essential thing."
      ],
      "id": "en-starve-en-verb-BohhLfxn",
      "links": [
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To deteriorate for want of any essential thing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lancashire English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yorkshire English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 10 2 23 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 10 2 21 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 8 0 17 14 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "en:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was half starved waiting out in that wind.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869 February, John Hartley, The original illuminated clock almanack",
          "text": "Wheniver he wor starved, he used to get th' seck o' coils ov his back, an' walk raand th' haase till he gat warm agean.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1886, A Queer Supper, John Heywood, section 8",
          "text": "One i' th' morning an' me starv'd to th' death wi' waitin' up.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, J. Arthur Gibbs, “When the May-Fly is Up”, in A Cotswold village; or, Country Life & Pursuits in Gloucestershire, London: John Murray, →OCLC, page 164",
          "text": "Sometimes he remarks, “ ’Tis these dreadful frostis that spiles everything. ’Tis enough to sterve anybody.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To kill with cold; to (cause to) die from cold."
      ],
      "id": "en-starve-en-verb-tXzf9sKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially Yorkshire and Lancashire",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, British, especially Yorkshire and Lancashire) To kill with cold; to (cause to) die from cold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 5 9 1 26 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 10 2 23 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 10 2 21 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 8 0 17 14 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "en:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To die; in later use especially to die slowly, waste away."
      ],
      "id": "en-starve-en-verb-SupJ0vuP",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To die; in later use especially to die slowly, waste away."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 5 0 16 6 44",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "obsolete: to die — see also die",
          "word": "nääntyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "26 3 5 0 16 6 44",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čáxnutʹ",
          "sense": "obsolete: to die — see also die",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ча́хнуть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɑːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stɑɹv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-starve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-starve.ogg/En-us-starve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-starve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "starve"
  ],
  "word": "starve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English class 3 strong verbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English ergative verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)v",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)v/1 syllable",
    "en:Death",
    "en:Temperature"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cash-starved"
    },
    {
      "word": "feed a cold, starve a fever"
    },
    {
      "word": "ha'penny starver"
    },
    {
      "word": "hunger-starve"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonstarved"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonstarving"
    },
    {
      "word": "overstarve"
    },
    {
      "word": "penny starver"
    },
    {
      "word": "prestarved"
    },
    {
      "word": "semistarved"
    },
    {
      "word": "sex-starved"
    },
    {
      "word": "starvation"
    },
    {
      "word": "starve-acre"
    },
    {
      "word": "starved"
    },
    {
      "word": "starvedly"
    },
    {
      "word": "starve-gutted"
    },
    {
      "word": "starveling"
    },
    {
      "word": "starve out"
    },
    {
      "word": "starver"
    },
    {
      "word": "starve the bardies"
    },
    {
      "word": "starve the beast"
    },
    {
      "word": "starve the crows"
    },
    {
      "word": "starve the lizards"
    },
    {
      "word": "starving"
    },
    {
      "word": "starving artist"
    },
    {
      "word": "starvingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "unstarved"
    },
    {
      "word": "while the grass grows, the steed starves"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "sterven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sterven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "steorfan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English steorfan (“to die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sterbaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become stiff, die"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sterbaną (“to become stiff, die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)terp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lose strength, become numb, be motionless"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose strength, become numb, be motionless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to become stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ster-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "*ster- (“stiff”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "sterve",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die, perish"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots sterve (“to die, perish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "stjerwa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian stjerwa (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "stjerre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian stjerre (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "sterven",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch sterven (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "starven",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German starven (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sterben",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "German sterben (“to die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "stirfinn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "peevish, froward"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic stirfinn (“peevish, froward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "shterp",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sterile, unproductive, barren land"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian shterp (“sterile, unproductive, barren land”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English sterven, from Old English steorfan (“to die”), from Proto-Germanic *sterbaną (“to become stiff, die”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose strength, become numb, be motionless”); or from Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to become stiff”), from *ster- (“stiff”); or a conflation of the aforementioned. Cognate with Scots sterve (“to die, perish”), Saterland Frisian stjerwa (“to die”), West Frisian stjerre (“to die”), Dutch sterven (“to die”), German Low German starven (“to die”), German sterben (“to die”), Icelandic stirfinn (“peevish, froward”), Albanian shterp (“sterile, unproductive, barren land”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "starves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starven",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj-simple",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past_ptc2": "starven",
        "past_ptc2_qual": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "starve (third-person singular simple present starves, present participle starving, simple past starved, past participle starved or (obsolete) starven)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "old": "1",
        "past_ptc2": "starven",
        "past_ptc2_qual": "obsolete",
        "stem": "starv"
      },
      "name": "en-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Chen Yizi (陳一諮), quotee, Children of the Dragon: The Story of Tiananmen Square, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 48",
          "text": "During the Cultural Revolution I was exiled to Xincai County in Henan Province. There, 36 percent of the people starved to death in the early 1960s.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Lisa Wingate, A Thousand Voices, page 76",
          "text": "\"When all of you starve to death, Shasta, don't come crying to me, that's all.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To die because of lack of food or of not eating."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To die because of lack of food or of not eating."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hey, ma, I'm starving! What's for dinner?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be very hungry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hungry",
          "hungry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be very hungry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To destroy, make capitulate or at least make suffer by deprivation, notably of food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "capitulate",
          "capitulate"
        ],
        [
          "deprivation",
          "deprivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To destroy, make capitulate or at least make suffer by deprivation, notably of food."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "famish"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The uncaring parents starved the child of love.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "'The patient's brain was starved of oxygen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deprive of nourishment or of some vital component."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To deprive of nourishment or of some vital component."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deteriorate for want of any essential thing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To deteriorate for want of any essential thing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Lancashire English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Yorkshire English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was half starved waiting out in that wind.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1869 February, John Hartley, The original illuminated clock almanack",
          "text": "Wheniver he wor starved, he used to get th' seck o' coils ov his back, an' walk raand th' haase till he gat warm agean.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1886, A Queer Supper, John Heywood, section 8",
          "text": "One i' th' morning an' me starv'd to th' death wi' waitin' up.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1898, J. Arthur Gibbs, “When the May-Fly is Up”, in A Cotswold village; or, Country Life & Pursuits in Gloucestershire, London: John Murray, →OCLC, page 164",
          "text": "Sometimes he remarks, “ ’Tis these dreadful frostis that spiles everything. ’Tis enough to sterve anybody.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To kill with cold; to (cause to) die from cold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "especially Yorkshire and Lancashire",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, British, especially Yorkshire and Lancashire) To kill with cold; to (cause to) die from cold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To die; in later use especially to die slowly, waste away."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To die; in later use especially to die slowly, waste away."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stɑːv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stɑɹv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)v"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-starve.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-us-starve.ogg/En-us-starve.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-us-starve.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "māta jawʕan",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "مَاتَ جَوْعًا"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "haladácʹ",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "галада́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gladuvam",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "гладувам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "morir de gana"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "餓死"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "èsǐ",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "饿死"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "hladovět"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "verhongeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "sterven van de honger"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "svølta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "nääntyä (nälkään)"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "nääntyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "kuolla nälkään"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "mourir de faim"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "esfamear"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "alangrear"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "verhungern"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "Hungers sterben"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gavá'",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "גָּוַע"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "éhenhal"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "mati kelaparan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "morire di fame"
    },
    {
      "alt": "がしする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gashi suru",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "餓死する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うえる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ueru",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "飢える"
    },
    {
      "code": "kkh",
      "lang": "Khün",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "ᩋᩧ᩠ᨷ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gulmeojukda",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "굶어죽다"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "głodować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "morrer de fome"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "flămânzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "suferi de foame"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "muri de foame"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "golodátʹ",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "голода́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umirátʹ ot góloda",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "умира́ть от го́лода"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umirátʹ s gólodu",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "умира́ть с го́лоду"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umirátʹ s góloda",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "умира́ть с го́лода"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "hladovať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "stradati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "morir de hambre"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "svälta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "gutumin"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "ākalicāvu",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "ఆకలిచావు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "açlıktan ölmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "holoduváty",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "голодува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to die because of lack of food",
      "word": "chết đói"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "umiram ot glad",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "умирам от глад"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "èsǐ",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "饿死"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "rammelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "sterven van de honger"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "kuolla nälkään"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "mourir de faim"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "crever de faim"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "crever la dalle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "avoir l’estomac dans les talons"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "esfamear"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "alangrear"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "verhungern"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pethaíno tis peínas",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "πεθαίνω της πείνας"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "psofáo tis peínas",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "ψοφάω της πείνας"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "éhezik"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "kelaparan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うえる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ueru",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "飢える"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "estar morrendo de fome"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "estar faminto"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "estar louco de fome"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "yarqay"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "mallay"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "muri de foame"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "progolodátʹsja",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проголода́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "izgolodátʹsja",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изголода́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umirátʹ ot góloda",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "умира́ть от го́лода"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "golodátʹ",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "голода́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "morir de hambre"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "svälta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "vara svulten"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "vara utsvulten"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "magutom"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "ghōrakali",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "ఘోరకలి"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "açlıktan ölmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "đói ngấu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "đói meo"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "llwgu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "aas",
      "sense": "to be very hungry",
      "word": "аас"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "to destroy by deprivation",
      "word": "svølta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to destroy by deprivation",
      "word": "näännyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to destroy by deprivation",
      "word": "nälkiinnyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to destroy by deprivation",
      "word": "svälta (ut)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "uithongeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "näännyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "affamer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "esfamear"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "verhungern lassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "aushungern"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "éheztet"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "affamare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "uesaseru",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "飢えさせる"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "whakatiki"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "whakapuango"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "głodzić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "esfomear"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "înfometa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "morítʹ gólodom",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мори́ть го́лодом"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "hambrear"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "svälta (ut)"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "cappiḍikūḍu",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "చప్పిడికూడు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to deprive of nourishment",
      "word": "aç bırakmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "obsolete: to die — see also die",
      "word": "nääntyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čáxnutʹ",
      "sense": "obsolete: to die — see also die",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ча́хнуть"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "starve"
  ],
  "word": "starve"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.