"sprechen" meaning in All languages combined

See sprechen on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈʃprɛçən/, [ˈʃpʁɛ-], [ʃprɛ-], [-çn̩], [-çən] Audio: De-sprechen.ogg , De-sprechen2.ogg , De-at-sprechen.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen, from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan. Compare Dutch spreken, English speak. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|de|gmh|sprëchen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German sprëchen, {{inh+|de|gmh|sprëchen}} Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen, {{inh|de|goh|sprehhan}} Old High German sprehhan, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*sprekan}} Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, {{cog|nl|spreken}} Dutch spreken, {{cog|en|speak}} English speak Head templates: {{de-verb|sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>}} sprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present spricht, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spräche, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>}} Forms: spricht [present, singular, third-person], sprach [past], gesprochen [participle, past], spräche [past, subjunctive], haben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], sprechen [infinitive], sprechend [participle, present], gesprochen [participle, past], spreche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sprechen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], spreche [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sprechen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sprichst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sprecht [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sprechest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sprechet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], spricht [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sprechen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], spreche [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], sprechen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], sprach [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], sprachen [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], spräche [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprächen [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprachst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], spracht [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], sprächest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprächst [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprächet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprächt [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprach [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], sprachen [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], spräche [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], sprächen [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], sprich [imperative, second-person, singular], sprecht [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gesprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gesprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gesprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gesprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gesprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gesprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gesprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gesprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sprechen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst sprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet sprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird sprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden sprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gesprochen haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to speak (some language, the truth, etc.) Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-04ABZfTC Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 40 3 17 9 11 3 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 30 6 13 10 11 6 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 6 11 9 9 6 33
  2. (intransitive) to speak, to talk, to give a speech [with über (+ accusative) ‘about something’] Tags: class-4, intransitive, strong
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-ZJlDwZ~s
  3. (transitive) to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.) Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-FS6QtRMC Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 11 11 21 16 14 11 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 6 11 9 9 6 33
  4. (reflexive, of a word) to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way) Tags: class-4, reflexive, strong
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-qDsef11b
  5. (transitive) to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.) Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-TzJ8C2Jd
  6. (transitive, literary, poetic) to say (something) Tags: class-4, literary, poetic, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-aaq68NE5
  7. (Switzerland, transitive, officialese) to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.) Tags: Switzerland, bureaucratese, class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-xmmS61QW Categories (other): Switzerland German, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 6 11 9 9 6 33 Topics: government, officialese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (speak): reden (english: preferred in the vernacular) Related terms: Sprache, sprachlich, sprachlos, Spruch
Disambiguation of 'speak': 35 36 30 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: absprechen, ansprechen, aussprechen, Bände sprechen, besprechen, dafürsprechen, draufsprechen, durcheinandersprechen, durchsprechen, einsprechen, entsprechen, freisprechen, fürsprechen, heiligsprechen, hineinsprechen, lossprechen, mitsprechen, nachsprechen, schuldigsprechen, seligsprechen, Sprechakt, Sprechblase, Sprechchor, sprechend, Sprecher, Sprechfehler, Sprechkapsel, Sprechlaut, Sprechmuschel, Sprechorgan, Sprechrolle, Sprechsilbe, Sprechsprache, Sprechstimme, Sprechstunde, Sprechtheater, Sprechton, Sprechverbot, Sprechwerkzeug, Sprechwiedergabe, Sprichwort, übersprechen, versprechen, vorsprechen, weitersprechen, widersprechen, zusprechen

Verb [Middle High German]

IPA: /ˈs̠prɛxən/ (note: before 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmh|goh|sprehhan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German sprehhan, {{inh+|gmh|goh|sprehhan}} Inherited from Old High German sprehhan, {{inh|gmh|gmw-pro|*sprekan}} Proto-West Germanic *sprekan Head templates: {{gmh-verb|sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>}} sprëchen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present sprichet, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spræche, auxiliary hān) Inflection templates: {{gmh-conj|sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>}} Forms: sprëchen [canonical], sprichet [present, singular, third-person], sprach [past], gesprochen [participle, past], spræche [past, subjunctive], hān [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], hān [auxiliary], sprëchen [infinitive], sprëchennes [error-unrecognized-form], sprëchenes [error-unrecognized-form], sprëchenne [error-unrecognized-form], sprëchene [error-unrecognized-form], sprëchende [participle, present], gesprochen [participle, past], ich spriche [indicative, present, singular], wir sprëchen [indicative, plural, present], ich sprëche [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], wir sprëchen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], du sprichest [indicative, present, singular], ir sprëchet [indicative, plural, present], du sprëchest [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], ir sprëchet [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], ër sprichet [indicative, present, singular], sie sprëchent [indicative, plural, present], ër sprëche [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], sie sprëchen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], ich sprach [indicative, preterite, singular], wir sprāchen [indicative, plural, preterite], ich spræche [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], wir spræchen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], du spræche [indicative, preterite, singular], ir sprāchet [indicative, plural, preterite], du spræchest [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], ir spræchet [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], ër sprach [indicative, preterite, singular], sie sprāchen [indicative, plural, preterite], ër spræche [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], sie spræchen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], sprich (du) [imperative, singular], sprëchet (ir) [imperative, plural], strong [table-tags], hān [auxiliary], ich hān gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], wir hān gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], ich habe gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], wir haben gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], du hāst gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], ir hāt gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], du habest gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], ir habet gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], ër hāt gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], sie hānt gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], ër habe gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], sie haben gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], ich habete gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], wir habeten gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], ich habete gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], wir habeten gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], du habetest gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], ir habetet gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], du habetest gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], ir habetet gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], ër habete gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], sie habeten gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], ër habete gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], sie habeten gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], sprëchen süln [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], ich sul sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], wir suln sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], du sule sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ir sulet sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ër sul sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sie suln sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ich sol sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], wir sulen sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], ich sölte sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ich sölde sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wir sölten sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wir sölden sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], du solt sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], ir sulet sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], du söltest sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], du söldest sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ir söltet sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ir söldet sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ër sol sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], sie sulen sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], ër sölte sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ër sölde sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sie sölten sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sie sölden sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], gesprochen hān süln [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], ich sul gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], wir suln gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], du sule gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ir sulet gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ër sul gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sie suln gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ich sol gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], wir sulen gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], ich sölte gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ich sölde gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wir sölten gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wir sölden gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], du solt gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], ir sulet gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], du söltest gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], du söldest gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ir söltet gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ir söldet gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ër sol gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], sie sulen gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], ër sölte gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ër sölde gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sie sölten gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sie sölden gesprochen hān [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii]
  1. to speak Tags: class-4, strong

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "absprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ansprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aussprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bände sprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "besprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dafürsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "draufsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "durcheinandersprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "durchsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "einsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "freisprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fürsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heiligsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hineinsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lossprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mitsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nachsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "schuldigsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "seligsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechakt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechblase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechchor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprechend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprecher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechfehler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechkapsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechlaut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechmuschel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechorgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechrolle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechsilbe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechsprache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechstimme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechstunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechtheater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechverbot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechwerkzeug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechwiedergabe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprichwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "übersprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "versprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vorsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weitersprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "widersprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zusprechen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "šprechtit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: šprechtit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: šprechtit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "szprechać",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: szprechać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: szprechać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šprȅhati//шпре̏хати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шпрехати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprëchen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sprëchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprëchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spreken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spreken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "English speak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen, from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan. Compare Dutch spreken, English speak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spricht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprichst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spricht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprich",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>"
      },
      "expansion": "sprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present spricht, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spräche, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprachlich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprachlos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spruch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 3 17 9 11 3 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 6 13 10 11 6 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 11 9 9 6 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I speak German.",
          "text": "Ich spreche Deutsch.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Speak the truth or remain silent.",
          "text": "Sprich die Wahrheit oder bleib still.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak plainly",
          "text": "Klartext sprechen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (some language, the truth, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-04ABZfTC",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to speak (some language, the truth, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Speak slowly please.",
          "text": "Sprechen Sie bitte langsam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, to talk, to give a speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-ZJlDwZ~s",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":über(acc)<about something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with über (+ accusative) ‘about something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "über",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘about",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to speak, to talk, to give a speech [with über (+ accusative) ‘about something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 21 16 14 11 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 11 9 9 6 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What? You haven't spoken a word about it.",
          "text": "Was? Du hast kein Wort darüber gesprochen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-FS6QtRMC",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How do you pronounce this?",
          "text": "Wie spricht sich das?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-qDsef11b",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, of a word) to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "History will pronounce the final judgement on his work.",
          "text": "Die Geschichte wird das endgültige Urteil über sein Werk sprechen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-TzJ8C2Jd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to say (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-aaq68NE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary, poetic) to say (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "literary",
        "poetic",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Switzerland German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 11 9 9 6 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-xmmS61QW",
      "links": [
        [
          "officialese",
          "officialese"
        ],
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "approve",
          "approve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland, transitive, officialese) to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "bureaucratese",
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "officialese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃprɛçən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpʁɛ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃprɛ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çən]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-sprechen.ogg/De-sprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/De-sprechen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sprechen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-sprechen2.ogg/De-sprechen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-sprechen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-sprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-at-sprechen.ogg/De-at-sprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-at-sprechen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "35 36 30 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "preferred in the vernacular",
      "sense": "speak",
      "word": "reden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprechen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "sjprèche"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: sjprèche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: sjprèche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sprechen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sprechen\n→ Czech: šprechtit\n→ Polish: szprechać\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати\n→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sprechen\n→ Czech: šprechtit\n→ Polish: szprechać\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати\n→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "spreche"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: spreche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: spreche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "spriechen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: spriechen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: spriechen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprëchen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprichet",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spræche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hān",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchennes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchenes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich spriche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sprëche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sprichest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprëchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sprëchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprëchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprichet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprëchent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprëche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprāchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir spræchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprāchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du spræchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir spræchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprāchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie spræchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprich (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchet (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hān gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hān gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hāst gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir hāt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër hāt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hānt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habetest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habetet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habetest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habetet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchen süln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sul sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir suln sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sule sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sul sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie suln sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sol sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sulen sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölte sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölde sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölten sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölden sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du solt sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söltest sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söldest sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söltet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söldet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sol sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sulen sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölte sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölde sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölten sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölden sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen hān süln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sul gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir suln gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sule gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sul gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie suln gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sol gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sulen gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölte gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölde gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölten gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölden gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du solt gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söltest gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söldest gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söltet gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söldet gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sol gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sulen gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölte gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölde gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölten gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölden gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>"
      },
      "expansion": "sprëchen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present sprichet, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spræche, auxiliary hān)",
      "name": "gmh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German verbs using hān as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hear what I say!",
          "text": "Vernim, waȥ ich spriche!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-gmh-verb-TKdixBly",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̠prɛxən/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprechen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German class 4 strong verbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German strong verbs",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "absprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ansprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "aussprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bände sprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "besprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dafürsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "draufsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "durcheinandersprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "einsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "freisprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fürsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heiligsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hineinsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "lossprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "schuldigsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "seligsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechakt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechblase"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechchor"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprechend"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprecher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechfehler"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechkapsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechlaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechmuschel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechorgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechrolle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechsilbe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechsprache"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechstimme"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechstunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechtheater"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechton"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechverbot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechwerkzeug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechwiedergabe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprichwort"
    },
    {
      "word": "übersprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "versprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vorsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "weitersprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "widersprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zusprechen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "šprechtit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: šprechtit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: šprechtit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "szprechać",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: szprechać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: szprechać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šprȅhati//шпре̏хати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шпрехати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprëchen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sprëchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprëchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spreken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spreken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "English speak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen, from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan. Compare Dutch spreken, English speak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spricht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprichst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spricht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprich",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>"
      },
      "expansion": "sprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present spricht, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spräche, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Sprache"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprachlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprachlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spruch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I speak German.",
          "text": "Ich spreche Deutsch.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Speak the truth or remain silent.",
          "text": "Sprich die Wahrheit oder bleib still.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak plainly",
          "text": "Klartext sprechen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (some language, the truth, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to speak (some language, the truth, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Speak slowly please.",
          "text": "Sprechen Sie bitte langsam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak, to talk, to give a speech"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": ":über(acc)<about something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with über (+ accusative) ‘about something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "über",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘about",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to speak, to talk, to give a speech [with über (+ accusative) ‘about something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What? You haven't spoken a word about it.",
          "text": "Was? Du hast kein Wort darüber gesprochen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How do you pronounce this?",
          "text": "Wie spricht sich das?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, of a word) to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "History will pronounce the final judgement on his work.",
          "text": "Die Geschichte wird das endgültige Urteil über sein Werk sprechen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German literary terms",
        "German poetic terms",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary, poetic) to say (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "literary",
        "poetic",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German officialese terms",
        "German transitive verbs",
        "Switzerland German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "officialese",
          "officialese"
        ],
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "approve",
          "approve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland, transitive, officialese) to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "bureaucratese",
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "officialese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃprɛçən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpʁɛ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃprɛ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çən]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-sprechen.ogg/De-sprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/De-sprechen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sprechen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-sprechen2.ogg/De-sprechen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-sprechen2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-sprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-at-sprechen.ogg/De-at-sprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-at-sprechen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "preferred in the vernacular",
      "sense": "speak",
      "word": "reden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprechen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "sjprèche"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: sjprèche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: sjprèche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sprechen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sprechen\n→ Czech: šprechtit\n→ Polish: szprechać\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати\n→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sprechen\n→ Czech: šprechtit\n→ Polish: szprechać\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати\n→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "spreche"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: spreche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: spreche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "spriechen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: spriechen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: spriechen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprëchen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprichet",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spræche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hān",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchennes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchenes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich spriche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sprëche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sprichest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprëchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sprëchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprëchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprichet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprëchent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprëche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprāchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir spræchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprāchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du spræchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir spræchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprāchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie spræchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprich (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchet (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hān gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hān gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hāst gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir hāt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër hāt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hānt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habetest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habetet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habetest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habetet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchen süln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sul sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir suln sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sule sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sul sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie suln sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sol sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sulen sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölte sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölde sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölten sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölden sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du solt sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söltest sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söldest sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söltet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söldet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sol sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sulen sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölte sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölde sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölten sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölden sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen hān süln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sul gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir suln gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sule gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sul gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie suln gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sol gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sulen gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölte gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölde gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölten gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölden gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du solt gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söltest gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söldest gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söltet gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söldet gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sol gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sulen gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölte gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölde gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölten gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölden gesprochen hān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>"
      },
      "expansion": "sprëchen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present sprichet, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spræche, auxiliary hān)",
      "name": "gmh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle High German class 4 strong verbs",
        "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle High German lemmas",
        "Middle High German strong verbs",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle High German terms with usage examples",
        "Middle High German verbs",
        "Middle High German verbs using hān as auxiliary",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hear what I say!",
          "text": "Vernim, waȥ ich spriche!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̠prɛxən/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprechen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sprechen meaning in All languages combined (40.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive gerund'",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dative gerund'",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'o', 'n', 'indicative', 't', 'plural', 's', 'g', 'r'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.