"sprechen" meaning in All languages combined

See sprechen on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

IPA: /ˈʃprɛçən/, [ˈʃpʁɛ-], [ʃprɛ-], [-çn̩], [-çən] Audio: De-sprechen.ogg , De-sprechen2.ogg , De-at-sprechen.ogg [Austria]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen, from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan. Compare Dutch spreken, English speak. Etymology templates: {{dercat|de|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|de|gmh|sprëchen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German sprëchen, {{inh+|de|gmh|sprëchen}} Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen, {{inh|de|goh|sprehhan}} Old High German sprehhan, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*sprekan}} Proto-West Germanic *sprekan, {{cog|nl|spreken}} Dutch spreken, {{cog|en|speak}} English speak Head templates: {{de-verb|sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>}} sprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present spricht, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spräche, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>}} Forms: spricht [present, singular, third-person], sprach [past], gesprochen [participle, past], spräche [past, subjunctive], haben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], sprechen [infinitive], sprechend [participle, present], gesprochen [participle, past], spreche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sprechen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], spreche [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sprechen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sprichst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sprecht [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sprechest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sprechet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], spricht [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sprechen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], spreche [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], sprechen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], sprach [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], sprachen [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], spräche [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprächen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprachst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], spracht [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], sprächest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprächst [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprächet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprächt [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sprach [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], sprachen [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], spräche [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], sprächen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], sprich [imperative, second-person, singular], sprecht [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gesprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gesprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gesprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gesprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gesprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gesprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gesprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gesprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sprechen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden sprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst sprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet sprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird sprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden sprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden sprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gesprochen haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gesprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gesprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to speak (some language, the truth, etc.) Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-04ABZfTC Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 34 21 12 7 9 2 15
  2. (intransitive, [über (about) + accusative], [aus (from)]) to speak, to talk, to give a speech Tags: class-4, intransitive, strong
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-LwOr5tSJ Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 10 23 18 13 12 10 15
  3. (transitive) to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.) Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-FS6QtRMC
  4. (reflexive, of a word) to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way) Tags: class-4, reflexive, strong
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-qDsef11b
  5. (transitive) to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.) Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-TzJ8C2Jd
  6. (transitive, literary, poetic) to say (something) Tags: class-4, literary, poetic, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-aaq68NE5
  7. (Switzerland, transitive, officialese) to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.) Tags: Switzerland, bureaucratese, class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-sprechen-de-verb-xmmS61QW Categories (other): Switzerland German Topics: government, officialese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (speak): reden (english: preferred in the vernacular) Related terms: Sprache, sprachlich, sprachlos, Spruch
Disambiguation of 'speak': 35 36 30 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: absprechen, ansprechen, aussprechen, Bände sprechen, besprechen, entsprechen, heiligsprechen, mitsprechen, nachsprechen, Sprechakt, Sprechblase, Sprechchor, sprechend, Sprecher, Sprechfehler, Sprechkapsel, Sprechlaut, Sprechmuschel, Sprechorgan, Sprechrolle, Sprechsilbe, Sprechsprache, Sprechstimme, Sprechstunde, Sprechtheater, Sprechton, Sprechverbot, Sprechwerkzeug, Sprechwiedergabe, Sprichwort, versprechen, vorsprechen, widersprechen, zusprechen

Verb [Middle High German]

Etymology: Inherited from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmh|goh|sprehhan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German sprehhan, {{inh+|gmh|goh|sprehhan}} Inherited from Old High German sprehhan, {{inh|gmh|gmw-pro|*sprekan}} Proto-West Germanic *sprekan Head templates: {{gmh-verb|sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>}} sprëchen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present sprichet, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spræche, auxiliary hân) Inflection templates: {{gmh-conj|sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>}} Forms: sprëchen [canonical], sprichet [present, singular, third-person], sprach [past], gesprochen [participle, past], spræche [past, subjunctive], hân [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], hân [auxiliary], sprëchen [infinitive], sprëchennes [error-unrecognized-form], sprëchenes [error-unrecognized-form], sprëchenne [error-unrecognized-form], sprëchene [error-unrecognized-form], sprëchende [participle, present], gesprochen [participle, past], ich spriche [indicative, present, singular], wir sprëchen [indicative, plural, present], ich sprëche [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], wir sprëchen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], du sprichest [indicative, present, singular], ir sprëchet [indicative, plural, present], du sprëchest [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], ir sprëchet [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], ër sprichet [indicative, present, singular], sie sprëchent [indicative, plural, present], ër sprëche [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], sie sprëchen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], ich sprach [indicative, preterite, singular], wir sprâchen [indicative, plural, preterite], ich spræche [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], wir spræchen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], du spræche [indicative, preterite, singular], ir sprâchet [indicative, plural, preterite], du spræchest [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], ir spræchet [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], ër sprach [indicative, preterite, singular], sie sprâchen [indicative, plural, preterite], ër spræche [error-unrecognized-form, singular, subjunctive], sie spræchen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, subjunctive], sprich (du) [imperative, singular], sprëchet (ir) [imperative, plural], strong [table-tags], hân [auxiliary], ich hân gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], wir hân gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], ich habe gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], wir haben gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], du hâst gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], ir hât gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], du habest gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], ir habet gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], ër hât gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], sie hânt gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], ër habe gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], sie haben gesprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], ich habete gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], wir habeten gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], ich habete gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], wir habeten gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], du habetest gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], ir habetet gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], du habetest gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], ir habetet gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], ër habete gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], sie habeten gesprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], ër habete gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], sie habeten gesprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], sprëchen süln [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], ich sul sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], wir suln sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], du sule sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ir sulet sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ër sul sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sie suln sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ich sol sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], wir sulen sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], ich sölte sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ich sölde sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wir sölten sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wir sölden sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], du solt sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], ir sulet sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], du söltest sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], du söldest sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ir söltet sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ir söldet sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ër sol sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], sie sulen sprëchen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], ër sölte sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ër sölde sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sie sölten sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sie sölden sprëchen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], gesprochen hân süln [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], ich sul gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], wir suln gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], du sule gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ir sulet gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ër sul gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], sie suln gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ich sol gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], wir sulen gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], ich sölte gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ich sölde gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wir sölten gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wir sölden gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], du solt gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], ir sulet gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], du söltest gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], du söldest gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ir söltet gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ir söldet gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ër sol gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], sie sulen gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], ër sölte gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ër sölde gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sie sölten gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], sie sölden gesprochen hân [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii]
  1. to speak Tags: class-4, strong

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sprechen meaning in All languages combined (40.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "absprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ansprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aussprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bände sprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "besprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heiligsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mitsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nachsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechakt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechblase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechchor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprechend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprecher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechfehler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechkapsel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechlaut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechmuschel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechorgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechrolle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechsilbe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechsprache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechstimme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechstunde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechtheater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechverbot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechwerkzeug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprechwiedergabe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprichwort"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "versprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vorsprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "widersprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zusprechen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "šprechtit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: šprechtit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: šprechtit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "szprechać",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: szprechać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: szprechać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šprȅhati//шпре̏хати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шпрехати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprëchen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sprëchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprëchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spreken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spreken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "English speak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen, from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan. Compare Dutch spreken, English speak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spricht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprichst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spricht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprich",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>"
      },
      "expansion": "sprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present spricht, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spräche, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Sprache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprachlich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sprachlos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spruch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 21 12 7 9 2 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I speak German.",
          "text": "Ich spreche Deutsch.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Speak the truth or remain silent.",
          "text": "Sprich die Wahrheit oder bleib still.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak plainly",
          "text": "Klartext sprechen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (some language, the truth, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-04ABZfTC",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to speak (some language, the truth, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 18 13 12 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Speak slowly please.",
          "text": "Sprechen Sie bitte langsam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(intransitive, [über (about) + accusative], [aus (from)]) to speak, to talk, to give a speech",
        "to speak, to talk, to give a speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-LwOr5tSJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "über",
          "über#German"
        ],
        [
          "aus",
          "aus#German"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "[aus (from)]",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, [über (about) + accusative], [aus (from)]) to speak, to talk, to give a speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What? You haven't spoken a word about it.",
          "text": "Was? Du hast kein Wort darüber gesprochen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-FS6QtRMC",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How do you pronounce this?",
          "text": "Wie spricht sich das?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-qDsef11b",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, of a word) to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "History will pronounce the final judgement on his work.",
          "text": "Die Geschichte wird das endgültige Urteil über sein Werk sprechen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-TzJ8C2Jd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to say (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-aaq68NE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary, poetic) to say (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "literary",
        "poetic",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Switzerland German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-de-verb-xmmS61QW",
      "links": [
        [
          "officialese",
          "officialese"
        ],
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "approve",
          "approve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland, transitive, officialese) to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "bureaucratese",
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "officialese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃprɛçən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpʁɛ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃprɛ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çən]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-sprechen.ogg/De-sprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/De-sprechen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sprechen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-sprechen2.ogg/De-sprechen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-sprechen2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-sprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-at-sprechen.ogg/De-at-sprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-at-sprechen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "35 36 30 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "preferred in the vernacular",
      "sense": "speak",
      "word": "reden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprechen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "sjprèche"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: sjprèche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: sjprèche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sprechen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sprechen\n→ Czech: šprechtit\n→ Polish: szprechać\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати\n→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sprechen\n→ Czech: šprechtit\n→ Polish: szprechać\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати\n→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "spreche"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: spreche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: spreche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "spriechen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: spriechen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: spriechen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprëchen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprichet",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spræche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hân",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchennes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchenes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich spriche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sprëche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sprichest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprëchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sprëchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprëchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprichet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprëchent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprëche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprâchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir spræchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprâchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du spræchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir spræchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprâchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie spræchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprich (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchet (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hân gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hân gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hâst gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir hât gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër hât gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hânt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habetest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habetet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habetest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habetet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchen süln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sul sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir suln sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sule sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sul sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie suln sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sol sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sulen sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölte sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölde sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölten sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölden sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du solt sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söltest sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söldest sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söltet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söldet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sol sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sulen sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölte sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölde sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölten sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölden sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen hân süln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sul gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir suln gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sule gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sul gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie suln gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sol gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sulen gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölte gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölde gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölten gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölden gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du solt gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söltest gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söldest gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söltet gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söldet gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sol gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sulen gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölte gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölde gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölten gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölden gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>"
      },
      "expansion": "sprëchen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present sprichet, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spræche, auxiliary hân)",
      "name": "gmh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German verbs using hân as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hear what I say!",
          "text": "Vernim, waȥ ich spriche!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprechen-gmh-verb-TKdixBly",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprechen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German class 4 strong verbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German strong verbs",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "absprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ansprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "aussprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bände sprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "besprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heiligsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nachsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechakt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechblase"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechchor"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprechend"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprecher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechfehler"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechkapsel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechlaut"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechmuschel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechorgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechrolle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechsilbe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechsprache"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechstimme"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechstunde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechtheater"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechton"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechverbot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechwerkzeug"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprechwiedergabe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprichwort"
    },
    {
      "word": "versprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vorsprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "widersprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zusprechen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "šprechtit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: šprechtit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: šprechtit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "szprechać",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: szprechać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: szprechać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šprȅhati//шпре̏хати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шпрехати",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprëchen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sprëchen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "sprëchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "spreken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch spreken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "speak"
      },
      "expansion": "English speak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German sprëchen, from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan. Compare Dutch spreken, English speak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spricht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprichst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spricht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprich",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprechen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden sprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gesprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>"
      },
      "expansion": "sprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present spricht, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spräche, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprechen<spricht#sprach,gesprochen,spräche>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Sprache"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprachlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprachlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spruch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I speak German.",
          "text": "Ich spreche Deutsch.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Speak the truth or remain silent.",
          "text": "Sprich die Wahrheit oder bleib still.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to speak plainly",
          "text": "Klartext sprechen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak (some language, the truth, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to speak (some language, the truth, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Speak slowly please.",
          "text": "Sprechen Sie bitte langsam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(intransitive, [über (about) + accusative], [aus (from)]) to speak, to talk, to give a speech",
        "to speak, to talk, to give a speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "über",
          "über#German"
        ],
        [
          "aus",
          "aus#German"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "[aus (from)]",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, [über (about) + accusative], [aus (from)]) to speak, to talk, to give a speech"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "intransitive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What? You haven't spoken a word about it.",
          "text": "Was? Du hast kein Wort darüber gesprochen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to say, to speak (a word, phrase, sentence, prayer, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How do you pronounce this?",
          "text": "Wie spricht sich das?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, of a word) to have a pronunciation; to be pronounced (some way)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "History will pronounce the final judgement on his work.",
          "text": "Die Geschichte wird das endgültige Urteil über sein Werk sprechen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pronounce (a judgment, a verdict, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German literary terms",
        "German poetic terms",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary, poetic) to say (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "literary",
        "poetic",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German officialese terms",
        "German transitive verbs",
        "Switzerland German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "officialese",
          "officialese"
        ],
        [
          "grant",
          "grant"
        ],
        [
          "approve",
          "approve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Switzerland, transitive, officialese) to grant, approve (a loan, funding, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "bureaucratese",
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "officialese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃprɛçən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpʁɛ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃprɛ-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çən]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/De-sprechen.ogg/De-sprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/De-sprechen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-sprechen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-sprechen2.ogg/De-sprechen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-sprechen2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-sprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/De-at-sprechen.ogg/De-at-sprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/De-at-sprechen.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Austria)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "preferred in the vernacular",
      "sense": "speak",
      "word": "reden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprechen"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-cfr",
            "2": "sjprèche"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Franconian: sjprèche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Franconian: sjprèche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "sprechen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: sprechen\n→ Czech: šprechtit\n→ Polish: szprechać\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати\n→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: sprechen\n→ Czech: šprechtit\n→ Polish: szprechać\n→ Serbo-Croatian: šprȅhati/шпре̏хати\n→ Ukrainian: шпрехати (šprexaty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "spreche"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: spreche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: spreche"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "spriechen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: spriechen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: spriechen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "sprehhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German sprehhan",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sprekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sprekan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German sprehhan, from Proto-West Germanic *sprekan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprëchen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprichet",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spræche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hân",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchennes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchenes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich spriche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sprëche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sprichest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprëchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sprëchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprëchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprichet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprëchent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprëche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sprâchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir spræchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sprâchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du spræchest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir spræchet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sprâchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër spræche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie spræchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprich (du)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchet (ir)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich hân gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir hân gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du hâst gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir hât gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër hât gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie hânt gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habe gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie haben gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habetest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habetet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du habetest gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir habetet gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër habete gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie habeten gesprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprëchen süln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sul sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir suln sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sule sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sul sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie suln sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sol sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sulen sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölte sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölde sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölten sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölden sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du solt sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söltest sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söldest sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söltet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söldet sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sol sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sulen sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölte sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölde sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölten sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölden sprëchen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprochen hân süln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sul gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir suln gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du sule gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sul gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie suln gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sol gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sulen gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölte gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ich sölde gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölten gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir sölden gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du solt gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir sulet gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söltest gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "du söldest gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söltet gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir söldet gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sol gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sulen gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölte gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ër sölde gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölten gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sie sölden gesprochen hân",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>"
      },
      "expansion": "sprëchen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present sprichet, past tense sprach, past participle gesprochen, past subjunctive spræche, auxiliary hân)",
      "name": "gmh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprëchen<sprach,gesprochen>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle High German class 4 strong verbs",
        "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle High German lemmas",
        "Middle High German strong verbs",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms with usage examples",
        "Middle High German verbs",
        "Middle High German verbs using hân as auxiliary"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hear what I say!",
          "text": "Vernim, waȥ ich spriche!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprechen"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, [über (about) + accusative], [aus (from)]",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive gerund'",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'dative gerund'",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'strong', 'indicative', 'plural'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'strong', 'indicative', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'i' base_tags={'strong', 'indicative', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'strong', 'indicative', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'strong', 'indicative', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: sprechen/Middle High German 'ii' base_tags={'strong', 'indicative', 'plural', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "sprechen"
  ],
  "section": "Middle High German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "sprechen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.