"versprechen" meaning in All languages combined

See versprechen on Wiktionary

Verb [German]

IPA: /fərˈʃprɛçən/, [fɐˈʃpʁɛ.çn̩], [-çən], /fɛr-/, [fɛɐ̯-] Audio: De-versprechen.ogg , De-versprechen2.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German versprechen (“to guarantee”), from Old High German firsprehhan (“to defend verbally, to warrant”). Analyzable as ver- + sprechen. The sense “to misspeak” is a later transparent derivation (see the prefix). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|versprechen||to guarantee}} Middle High German versprechen (“to guarantee”), {{inh|de|goh|firsprehhan||to defend verbally, to warrant}} Old High German firsprehhan (“to defend verbally, to warrant”), {{prefix|de|ver|sprechen}} ver- + sprechen Head templates: {{de-verb|versprechen<verspricht#versprach,versprochen,verspräche>}} versprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present verspricht, past tense versprach, past participle versprochen, past subjunctive verspräche, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|versprechen<verspricht#versprach,versprochen,verspräche>}} Forms: verspricht [present, singular, third-person], versprach [past], versprochen [participle, past], verspräche [past, subjunctive], haben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], versprechen [infinitive], versprechend [participle, present], versprochen [participle, past], verspreche [first-person, indicative, present, singular], versprechen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], verspreche [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], versprechen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], versprichst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], versprecht [indicative, plural, present, second-person], versprechest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], versprechet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], verspricht [indicative, present, singular, third-person], versprechen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], verspreche [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], versprechen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], versprach [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], versprachen [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], verspräche [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], versprächen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], versprachst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], verspracht [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], versprächest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], versprächst [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], versprächet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], versprächt [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], versprach [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], versprachen [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], verspräche [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], versprächen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], versprich [imperative, second-person, singular], versprecht [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe versprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben versprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe versprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben versprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast versprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt versprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest versprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet versprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat versprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben versprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe versprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben versprochen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte versprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten versprochen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte versprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten versprochen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest versprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet versprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest versprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet versprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte versprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten versprochen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte versprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten versprochen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], versprechen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde versprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden versprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest versprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet versprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde versprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden versprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde versprechen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden versprechen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde versprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden versprechen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst versprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet versprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest versprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet versprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird versprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden versprechen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde versprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden versprechen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], versprochen haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde versprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden versprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest versprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet versprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde versprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden versprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde versprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden versprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde versprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden versprochen haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst versprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet versprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest versprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet versprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird versprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden versprochen haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde versprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden versprochen haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to promise Tags: class-4, strong, transitive Synonyms (to promise): geloben, schwören
    Sense id: en-versprechen-de-verb-U8DLEmu- Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with ver-, German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 37 14 24 26 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with ver-: 34 20 21 25 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 23 29 20 29 Disambiguation of 'to promise': 73 1 25 1
  2. (transitive, with reflexive dative) to expect (something positive); to hope for Tags: class-4, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-versprechen-de-verb-ijzfkRfE Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 23 29 20 29
  3. (reflexive, with dative object) to promise oneself (to) Tags: class-4, reflexive, strong
    Sense id: en-versprechen-de-verb-R-y0Ul7B Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 23 29 20 29
  4. (reflexive) to make a verbal slip; to misspeak Tags: class-4, reflexive, strong
    Sense id: en-versprechen-de-verb-vgNPGRGT Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 23 29 20 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Versprechen, Versprecher, Versprechung, versprechend, versprochen Related terms: vielversprechend

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for versprechen meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Versprechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Versprecher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Versprechung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "versprechend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "versprochen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "versprechen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to guarantee"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German versprechen (“to guarantee”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "firsprehhan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to defend verbally, to warrant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firsprehhan (“to defend verbally, to warrant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ver",
        "3": "sprechen"
      },
      "expansion": "ver- + sprechen",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German versprechen (“to guarantee”), from Old High German firsprehhan (“to defend verbally, to warrant”). Analyzable as ver- + sprechen. The sense “to misspeak” is a later transparent derivation (see the prefix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verspricht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspräche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprichst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspricht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprachst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprich",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprochen haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "versprechen<verspricht#versprach,versprochen,verspräche>"
      },
      "expansion": "versprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present verspricht, past tense versprach, past participle versprochen, past subjunctive verspräche, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "versprechen<verspricht#versprach,versprochen,verspräche>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vielversprechend"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 14 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I promise you. (Literally: I promise it to you.)",
          "text": "Ich verspreche es dir.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Er hat versprochen, Kuchen mitzubringen.\nHe’s promised to bring along cake.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Industry and government look with confidence into the next year. 2011 promises a continuation of the economic upswing.",
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 52/2010, page 26",
          "text": "Wirtschaft und Regierung blicken mit Zuversicht ins nächste Jahr. 2011 verspricht eine Fortsetzung des Aufschwungs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise"
      ],
      "id": "en-versprechen-de-verb-U8DLEmu-",
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to promise"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 25 1",
          "sense": "to promise",
          "word": "geloben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 1 25 1",
          "sense": "to promise",
          "word": "schwören"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I expect a lot from it. (Literally: I promise myself a lot...)",
          "text": "Ich verspreche mir viel davon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expect (something positive); to hope for"
      ],
      "id": "en-versprechen-de-verb-ijzfkRfE",
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with reflexive dative) to expect (something positive); to hope for"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with reflexive dative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had promised himself to one woman and then married another.",
          "text": "Er hatte sich einer Frau versprochen und heiratete dann eine andere.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise oneself (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-versprechen-de-verb-R-y0Ul7B",
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "with dative object",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, with dative object) to promise oneself (to)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 20 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sorry, I misspoke. I meant “a hundred”, not “a thousand”.",
          "text": "Entschuldigung, ich hatte mich versprochen. Ich meinte „hundert“, nicht „tausend“.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a verbal slip; to misspeak"
      ],
      "id": "en-versprechen-de-verb-vgNPGRGT",
      "links": [
        [
          "verbal",
          "verbal"
        ],
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "misspeak",
          "misspeak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to make a verbal slip; to misspeak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fərˈʃprɛçən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈʃpʁɛ.çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛr-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-versprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-versprechen.ogg/De-versprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/De-versprechen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-versprechen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/De-versprechen2.ogg/De-versprechen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/De-versprechen2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "versprechen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 3-syllable words",
    "German class 4 strong verbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German strong verbs",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms prefixed with ver-",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Versprechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Versprecher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Versprechung"
    },
    {
      "word": "versprechend"
    },
    {
      "word": "versprochen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "versprechen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to guarantee"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German versprechen (“to guarantee”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "firsprehhan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to defend verbally, to warrant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German firsprehhan (“to defend verbally, to warrant”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ver",
        "3": "sprechen"
      },
      "expansion": "ver- + sprechen",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German versprechen (“to guarantee”), from Old High German firsprehhan (“to defend verbally, to warrant”). Analyzable as ver- + sprechen. The sense “to misspeak” is a later transparent derivation (see the prefix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verspricht",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprach",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprochen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspräche",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprichst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspricht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspreche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprachst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspracht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprachen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verspräche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprächen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprich",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten versprochen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprechen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden versprechen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "versprochen haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden versprochen haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "versprechen<verspricht#versprach,versprochen,verspräche>"
      },
      "expansion": "versprechen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present verspricht, past tense versprach, past participle versprochen, past subjunctive verspräche, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "versprechen<verspricht#versprach,versprochen,verspräche>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vielversprechend"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I promise you. (Literally: I promise it to you.)",
          "text": "Ich verspreche es dir.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Er hat versprochen, Kuchen mitzubringen.\nHe’s promised to bring along cake.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Industry and government look with confidence into the next year. 2011 promises a continuation of the economic upswing.",
          "ref": "2010, Der Spiegel, number 52/2010, page 26",
          "text": "Wirtschaft und Regierung blicken mit Zuversicht ins nächste Jahr. 2011 verspricht eine Fortsetzung des Aufschwungs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to promise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I expect a lot from it. (Literally: I promise myself a lot...)",
          "text": "Ich verspreche mir viel davon.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expect (something positive); to hope for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with reflexive dative) to expect (something positive); to hope for"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with reflexive dative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He had promised himself to one woman and then married another.",
          "text": "Er hatte sich einer Frau versprochen und heiratete dann eine andere.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promise oneself (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promise",
          "promise"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "with dative object",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, with dative object) to promise oneself (to)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German reflexive verbs",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Sorry, I misspoke. I meant “a hundred”, not “a thousand”.",
          "text": "Entschuldigung, ich hatte mich versprochen. Ich meinte „hundert“, nicht „tausend“.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make a verbal slip; to misspeak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verbal",
          "verbal"
        ],
        [
          "slip",
          "slip"
        ],
        [
          "misspeak",
          "misspeak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to make a verbal slip; to misspeak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "reflexive",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fərˈʃprɛçən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈʃpʁɛ.çn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-çən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛr-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-versprechen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/De-versprechen.ogg/De-versprechen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/De-versprechen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-versprechen2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/De-versprechen2.ogg/De-versprechen2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/De-versprechen2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to promise",
      "word": "geloben"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to promise",
      "word": "schwören"
    }
  ],
  "word": "versprechen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.