See sparka on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sparka meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spark" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sparka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spurnaną", "t": "to trample, kick" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Swedish sparka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Swedish sparka.", "forms": [ { "form": "sparkaði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparka (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "sparkiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkast (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "sparkisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sparkaður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "sparkað", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "sparkaði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sparka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sparkaði, supine sparkað)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sp", "2": "a", "3": "rk" }, "name": "is-conj-w4" }, { "args": { "1": "sparka", "10": "sparkið", "100": "spörkuðu", "101": "sparkaða", "102": "spörkuðu", "103": "sparkaða", "104": "spörkuðu", "105": "spörkuðu", "106": "spörkuðu", "11": "sparkar", "12": "sparka", "13": "sparki", "14": "sparki", "15": "sparkaði", "16": "spörkuðum", "17": "sparkaði", "18": "spörkuðum", "19": "sparkaðir", "2": "sparkað", "20": "spörkuðuð", "21": "sparkaðir", "22": "spörkuðuð", "23": "sparkaði", "24": "spörkuðu", "25": "sparkaði", "26": "spörkuðu", "27": "sparka", "28": "sparkaðu", "29": "sparkið", "3": "sparka", "30": "sparkast", "31": "sparkast", "32": "sparkast", "33": "spörkumst", "34": "sparkist", "35": "spörkumst", "36": "sparkast", "37": "sparkist", "38": "sparkist", "39": "sparkist", "4": "spörkum", "40": "sparkast", "41": "sparkast", "42": "sparkist", "43": "sparkist", "44": "sparkaðist", "45": "spörkuðumst", "46": "sparkaðist", "47": "spörkuðumst", "48": "sparkaðist", "49": "spörkuðust", "5": "sparki", "50": "sparkaðist", "51": "spörkuðust", "52": "sparkaðist", "53": "spörkuðust", "54": "sparkaðist", "55": "spörkuðust", "56": "sparkast", "57": "sparkist", "58": "sparkandi", "59": "sparkaður", "6": "spörkum", "60": "spörkuð", "61": "sparkað", "62": "sparkaðir", "63": "sparkaðar", "64": "spörkuð", "65": "sparkaðan", "66": "sparkaða", "67": "sparkað", "68": "sparkaða", "69": "sparkaðar", "7": "sparkar", "70": "spörkuð", "71": "spörkuðum", "72": "sparkaðri", "73": "spörkuðu", "74": "spörkuðum", "75": "spörkuðum", "76": "spörkuðum", "77": "sparkaðs", "78": "sparkaðrar", "79": "sparkaðs", "8": "sparkið", "80": "sparkaðra", "81": "sparkaðra", "82": "sparkaðra", "83": "sparkaði", "84": "sparkaða", "85": "sparkaða", "86": "spörkuðu", "87": "spörkuðu", "88": "spörkuðu", "89": "sparkaða", "9": "sparkir", "90": "spörkuðu", "91": "sparkaða", "92": "spörkuðu", "93": "spörkuðu", "94": "spörkuðu", "95": "sparkaða", "96": "spörkuðu", "97": "sparkaða", "98": "spörkuðu", "99": "spörkuðu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to kick" ], "id": "en-sparka-is-verb-hH6IPJrd", "links": [ [ "kick", "kick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, with dative) to kick" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak", "with-dative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack" ], "id": "en-sparka-is-verb-wWwbgSuE", "links": [ [ "give someone the boot", "give someone the boot" ], [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "sack", "sack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, transitive, with dative) to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive", "weak", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspar̥ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-ar̥ka" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "sparka n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of spark" ], "id": "en-sparka-nb-noun-RcgB8fLZ", "links": [ [ "spark", "spark#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sparkene" } ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "word": "sparka" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sparka", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of sparke:", "simple past" ], "id": "en-sparka-nb-verb-kkshoojr", "links": [ [ "sparke", "sparke#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of sparke:", "past participle" ], "id": "en-sparka-nb-verb-hvY3q-iN", "links": [ [ "sparke", "sparke#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sparket" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "sparka n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of spark" ], "id": "en-sparka-nn-noun-RcgB8fLZ", "links": [ [ "spark", "spark#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "word": "sparka" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spark" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sparka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spurnaną", "t": "to trample, kick" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sparka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Icelandic sparka.", "forms": [ { "form": "sparkar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "sparkat", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sparkat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sparken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "sparka", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "sparkar", "5": "preterite", "6": "sparkade", "7": "supine", "8": "sparkat", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sparka (present sparkar, preterite sparkade, supine sparkat, imperative sparka)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He felt something like a horse that had kicked its shackles to pieces, and that now could bolt as far as he pleased without fear of whip or reins.", "ref": "1909, Leon Larson, Samhällets fiende", "text": "Han kände sig ungefär som en häst som sparkat sönder sina skaklar och som nu kunde få skena i väg så långt han ville utan fruktan för piskan och tygeln.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to kick; to strike with the foot or leg" ], "id": "en-sparka-sv-verb-sv:feet", "links": [ [ "kick", "kick" ] ], "senseid": [ "sv:feet" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fire; terminate an employment" ], "id": "en-sparka-sv-verb-opCde210", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) to fire; terminate an employment" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-sparka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg/Sv-sparka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "sparka" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic 2-syllable words", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Icelandic verbs", "Icelandic weak verbs", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥ka", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥ka/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sparka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spurnaną", "t": "to trample, kick" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Swedish sparka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Swedish sparka.", "forms": [ { "form": "sparkaði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparka (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "sparkiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkast (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "sparkisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sparkaður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "sparkað", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "sparkaði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sparka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sparkaði, supine sparkað)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sp", "2": "a", "3": "rk" }, "name": "is-conj-w4" }, { "args": { "1": "sparka", "10": "sparkið", "100": "spörkuðu", "101": "sparkaða", "102": "spörkuðu", "103": "sparkaða", "104": "spörkuðu", "105": "spörkuðu", "106": "spörkuðu", "11": "sparkar", "12": "sparka", "13": "sparki", "14": "sparki", "15": "sparkaði", "16": "spörkuðum", "17": "sparkaði", "18": "spörkuðum", "19": "sparkaðir", "2": "sparkað", "20": "spörkuðuð", "21": "sparkaðir", "22": "spörkuðuð", "23": "sparkaði", "24": "spörkuðu", "25": "sparkaði", "26": "spörkuðu", "27": "sparka", "28": "sparkaðu", "29": "sparkið", "3": "sparka", "30": "sparkast", "31": "sparkast", "32": "sparkast", "33": "spörkumst", "34": "sparkist", "35": "spörkumst", "36": "sparkast", "37": "sparkist", "38": "sparkist", "39": "sparkist", "4": "spörkum", "40": "sparkast", "41": "sparkast", "42": "sparkist", "43": "sparkist", "44": "sparkaðist", "45": "spörkuðumst", "46": "sparkaðist", "47": "spörkuðumst", "48": "sparkaðist", "49": "spörkuðust", "5": "sparki", "50": "sparkaðist", "51": "spörkuðust", "52": "sparkaðist", "53": "spörkuðust", "54": "sparkaðist", "55": "spörkuðust", "56": "sparkast", "57": "sparkist", "58": "sparkandi", "59": "sparkaður", "6": "spörkum", "60": "spörkuð", "61": "sparkað", "62": "sparkaðir", "63": "sparkaðar", "64": "spörkuð", "65": "sparkaðan", "66": "sparkaða", "67": "sparkað", "68": "sparkaða", "69": "sparkaðar", "7": "sparkar", "70": "spörkuð", "71": "spörkuðum", "72": "sparkaðri", "73": "spörkuðu", "74": "spörkuðum", "75": "spörkuðum", "76": "spörkuðum", "77": "sparkaðs", "78": "sparkaðrar", "79": "sparkaðs", "8": "sparkið", "80": "sparkaðra", "81": "sparkaðra", "82": "sparkaðra", "83": "sparkaði", "84": "sparkaða", "85": "sparkaða", "86": "spörkuðu", "87": "spörkuðu", "88": "spörkuðu", "89": "sparkaða", "9": "sparkir", "90": "spörkuðu", "91": "sparkaða", "92": "spörkuðu", "93": "spörkuðu", "94": "spörkuðu", "95": "sparkaða", "96": "spörkuðu", "97": "sparkaða", "98": "spörkuðu", "99": "spörkuðu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to kick" ], "links": [ [ "kick", "kick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, with dative) to kick" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak", "with-dative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack" ], "links": [ [ "give someone the boot", "give someone the boot" ], [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "sack", "sack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, transitive, with dative) to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive", "weak", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspar̥ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-ar̥ka" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "sparka n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of spark" ], "links": [ [ "spark", "spark#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sparkene" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sparka", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of sparke:", "simple past" ], "links": [ [ "sparke", "sparke#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of sparke:", "past participle" ], "links": [ [ "sparke", "sparke#Norwegian Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sparket" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "sparka n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of spark" ], "links": [ [ "spark", "spark#Norwegian Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "word": "sparka" } { "categories": [ "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms with audio links", "Swedish verbs", "Swedish weak verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sparka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spurnaną", "t": "to trample, kick" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sparka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Icelandic sparka.", "forms": [ { "form": "sparkar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "sparkat", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sparkat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sparken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "sparka", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "sparkar", "5": "preterite", "6": "sparkade", "7": "supine", "8": "sparkat", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sparka (present sparkar, preterite sparkade, supine sparkat, imperative sparka)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He felt something like a horse that had kicked its shackles to pieces, and that now could bolt as far as he pleased without fear of whip or reins.", "ref": "1909, Leon Larson, Samhällets fiende", "text": "Han kände sig ungefär som en häst som sparkat sönder sina skaklar och som nu kunde få skena i väg så långt han ville utan fruktan för piskan och tygeln.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to kick; to strike with the foot or leg" ], "links": [ [ "kick", "kick" ] ], "senseid": [ "sv:feet" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish slang" ], "glosses": [ "to fire; terminate an employment" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) to fire; terminate an employment" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-sparka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg/Sv-sparka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "sparka" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.