See sparka on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spark" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sparka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spurnaną", "t": "to trample, kick" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Swedish sparka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Swedish sparka.", "forms": [ { "form": "sparkaði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparka (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "sparkiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkast (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "sparkisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sparkaður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "sparkað", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "sparkaði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sparka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sparkaði, supine sparkað)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sp", "2": "a", "3": "rk" }, "name": "is-conj-w4" }, { "args": { "1": "sparka", "10": "sparkið", "100": "spörkuðu", "101": "sparkaða", "102": "spörkuðu", "103": "sparkaða", "104": "spörkuðu", "105": "spörkuðu", "106": "spörkuðu", "11": "sparkar", "12": "sparka", "13": "sparki", "14": "sparki", "15": "sparkaði", "16": "spörkuðum", "17": "sparkaði", "18": "spörkuðum", "19": "sparkaðir", "2": "sparkað", "20": "spörkuðuð", "21": "sparkaðir", "22": "spörkuðuð", "23": "sparkaði", "24": "spörkuðu", "25": "sparkaði", "26": "spörkuðu", "27": "sparka", "28": "sparkaðu", "29": "sparkið", "3": "sparka", "30": "sparkast", "31": "sparkast", "32": "sparkast", "33": "spörkumst", "34": "sparkist", "35": "spörkumst", "36": "sparkast", "37": "sparkist", "38": "sparkist", "39": "sparkist", "4": "spörkum", "40": "sparkast", "41": "sparkast", "42": "sparkist", "43": "sparkist", "44": "sparkaðist", "45": "spörkuðumst", "46": "sparkaðist", "47": "spörkuðumst", "48": "sparkaðist", "49": "spörkuðust", "5": "sparki", "50": "sparkaðist", "51": "spörkuðust", "52": "sparkaðist", "53": "spörkuðust", "54": "sparkaðist", "55": "spörkuðust", "56": "sparkast", "57": "sparkist", "58": "sparkandi", "59": "sparkaður", "6": "spörkum", "60": "spörkuð", "61": "sparkað", "62": "sparkaðir", "63": "sparkaðar", "64": "spörkuð", "65": "sparkaðan", "66": "sparkaða", "67": "sparkað", "68": "sparkaða", "69": "sparkaðar", "7": "sparkar", "70": "spörkuð", "71": "spörkuðum", "72": "sparkaðri", "73": "spörkuðu", "74": "spörkuðum", "75": "spörkuðum", "76": "spörkuðum", "77": "sparkaðs", "78": "sparkaðrar", "79": "sparkaðs", "8": "sparkið", "80": "sparkaðra", "81": "sparkaðra", "82": "sparkaðra", "83": "sparkaði", "84": "sparkaða", "85": "sparkaða", "86": "spörkuðu", "87": "spörkuðu", "88": "spörkuðu", "89": "sparkaða", "9": "sparkir", "90": "spörkuðu", "91": "sparkaða", "92": "spörkuðu", "93": "spörkuðu", "94": "spörkuðu", "95": "sparkaða", "96": "spörkuðu", "97": "sparkaða", "98": "spörkuðu", "99": "spörkuðu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to kick" ], "id": "en-sparka-is-verb-hH6IPJrd", "links": [ [ "kick", "kick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, with dative) to kick" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak", "with-dative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack" ], "id": "en-sparka-is-verb-wWwbgSuE", "links": [ [ "give someone the boot", "give someone the boot" ], [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "sack", "sack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, transitive, with dative) to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive", "weak", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspar̥ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-ar̥ka" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "sparka n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of spark" ], "id": "en-sparka-nb-noun-RcgB8fLZ", "links": [ [ "spark", "spark#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sparkene" } ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "word": "sparka" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sparka", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sparke" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sparke:", "simple past" ], "id": "en-sparka-nb-verb-kkshoojr", "links": [ [ "sparke", "sparke#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sparke" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sparke:", "past participle" ], "id": "en-sparka-nb-verb-hvY3q-iN", "links": [ [ "sparke", "sparke#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sparket" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "sparka n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 7 2 5 5 62 4 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 2 4 4 67 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of spark" ], "id": "en-sparka-nn-noun-RcgB8fLZ", "links": [ [ "spark", "spark#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "word": "sparka" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spark" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sparka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spurnaną", "t": "to trample, kick" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sparka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Icelandic sparka.", "forms": [ { "form": "sparkar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "sparkat", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sparkat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sparken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "sparka", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "sparkar", "5": "preterite", "6": "sparkade", "7": "supine", "8": "sparkat", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sparka (present sparkar, preterite sparkade, supine sparkat, imperative sparka)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He felt something like a horse that had kicked its shackles to pieces, and that now could bolt as far as he pleased without fear of whip or reins.", "ref": "1909, Leon Larson, Samhällets fiende:", "text": "Han kände sig ungefär som en häst som sparkat sönder sina skaklar och som nu kunde få skena i väg så långt han ville utan fruktan för piskan och tygeln.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to kick; to strike with the foot or leg" ], "id": "en-sparka-sv-verb-sv:feet", "links": [ [ "kick", "kick" ] ], "senseid": [ "sv:feet" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fire; terminate an employment" ], "id": "en-sparka-sv-verb-opCde210", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) to fire; terminate an employment" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-sparka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg/Sv-sparka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg" } ], "word": "sparka" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic verbs", "Icelandic weak verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥ka", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ar̥ka/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sparka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spurnaną", "t": "to trample, kick" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Swedish sparka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Swedish sparka.", "forms": [ { "form": "sparkaði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau sparki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparka (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "sparkiði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau sparkast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau sparkist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við spörkuðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það sparkaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau spörkuðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkast (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "sparkisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sparkaður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sparkaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spörkuðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "sparkað", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "sparkaði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sparka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sparkaði, supine sparkað)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sp", "2": "a", "3": "rk" }, "name": "is-conj-w4" }, { "args": { "1": "sparka", "10": "sparkið", "100": "spörkuðu", "101": "sparkaða", "102": "spörkuðu", "103": "sparkaða", "104": "spörkuðu", "105": "spörkuðu", "106": "spörkuðu", "11": "sparkar", "12": "sparka", "13": "sparki", "14": "sparki", "15": "sparkaði", "16": "spörkuðum", "17": "sparkaði", "18": "spörkuðum", "19": "sparkaðir", "2": "sparkað", "20": "spörkuðuð", "21": "sparkaðir", "22": "spörkuðuð", "23": "sparkaði", "24": "spörkuðu", "25": "sparkaði", "26": "spörkuðu", "27": "sparka", "28": "sparkaðu", "29": "sparkið", "3": "sparka", "30": "sparkast", "31": "sparkast", "32": "sparkast", "33": "spörkumst", "34": "sparkist", "35": "spörkumst", "36": "sparkast", "37": "sparkist", "38": "sparkist", "39": "sparkist", "4": "spörkum", "40": "sparkast", "41": "sparkast", "42": "sparkist", "43": "sparkist", "44": "sparkaðist", "45": "spörkuðumst", "46": "sparkaðist", "47": "spörkuðumst", "48": "sparkaðist", "49": "spörkuðust", "5": "sparki", "50": "sparkaðist", "51": "spörkuðust", "52": "sparkaðist", "53": "spörkuðust", "54": "sparkaðist", "55": "spörkuðust", "56": "sparkast", "57": "sparkist", "58": "sparkandi", "59": "sparkaður", "6": "spörkum", "60": "spörkuð", "61": "sparkað", "62": "sparkaðir", "63": "sparkaðar", "64": "spörkuð", "65": "sparkaðan", "66": "sparkaða", "67": "sparkað", "68": "sparkaða", "69": "sparkaðar", "7": "sparkar", "70": "spörkuð", "71": "spörkuðum", "72": "sparkaðri", "73": "spörkuðu", "74": "spörkuðum", "75": "spörkuðum", "76": "spörkuðum", "77": "sparkaðs", "78": "sparkaðrar", "79": "sparkaðs", "8": "sparkið", "80": "sparkaðra", "81": "sparkaðra", "82": "sparkaðra", "83": "sparkaði", "84": "sparkaða", "85": "sparkaða", "86": "spörkuðu", "87": "spörkuðu", "88": "spörkuðu", "89": "sparkaða", "9": "sparkir", "90": "spörkuðu", "91": "sparkaða", "92": "spörkuðu", "93": "spörkuðu", "94": "spörkuðu", "95": "sparkaða", "96": "spörkuðu", "97": "sparkaða", "98": "spörkuðu", "99": "spörkuðu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to kick" ], "links": [ [ "kick", "kick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, with dative) to kick" ], "tags": [ "transitive", "weak", "with-dative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack" ], "links": [ [ "give someone the boot", "give someone the boot" ], [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "sack", "sack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, transitive, with dative) to give someone the boot, to fire, to sack" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive", "weak", "with-dative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspar̥ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-ar̥ka" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "sparka n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of spark" ], "links": [ [ "spark", "spark#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sparkene" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sparka", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "sparke" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sparke:", "simple past" ], "links": [ [ "sparke", "sparke#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "sparke" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of sparke:", "past participle" ], "links": [ [ "sparke", "sparke#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sparket" } ], "word": "sparka" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "sparka n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms", "Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "glosses": [ "definite plural of spark" ], "links": [ [ "spark", "spark#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "word": "sparka" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish verbs", "Swedish weak verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spark" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sparka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spurnaną", "t": "to trample, kick" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sparka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic sparka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Icelandic sparka.", "forms": [ { "form": "sparkar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "sparkat", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sparkat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparkats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sparken", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "sparka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparkas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sparke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sparkande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sparkad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "sparka", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "sparkar", "5": "preterite", "6": "sparkade", "7": "supine", "8": "sparkat", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sparka (present sparkar, preterite sparkade, supine sparkat, imperative sparka)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Swedish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He felt something like a horse that had kicked its shackles to pieces, and that now could bolt as far as he pleased without fear of whip or reins.", "ref": "1909, Leon Larson, Samhällets fiende:", "text": "Han kände sig ungefär som en häst som sparkat sönder sina skaklar och som nu kunde få skena i väg så långt han ville utan fruktan för piskan och tygeln.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to kick; to strike with the foot or leg" ], "links": [ [ "kick", "kick" ] ], "senseid": [ "sv:feet" ] }, { "categories": [ "Swedish slang" ], "glosses": [ "to fire; terminate an employment" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) to fire; terminate an employment" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sv-sparka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg/Sv-sparka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg" } ], "word": "sparka" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.