"sparka" meaning in Swedish

See sparka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-sparka.ogg
Etymology: From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Icelandic sparka. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|non|sparka}} Old Norse sparka, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*spurnaną|t=to trample, kick}} Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”), {{cog|is|sparka}} Icelandic sparka Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|sparkar|preterite|sparkade|supine|sparkat|imperative|sparka|head=}} sparka (present sparkar, preterite sparkade, supine sparkat, imperative sparka) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: sparkar [present], sparkade [preterite], sparkat [supine], sparka [imperative], weak [table-tags], sparka [active, infinitive], sparkas [infinitive, passive], sparkat [active, supine], sparkats [passive, supine], sparka [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], sparken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], sparkar [active, indicative, present], sparkade [active, indicative, past], sparkas [indicative, passive, present], sparkades [indicative, passive, past], sparka [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], sparkade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], sparkas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], sparkades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], sparke [active, dated, present, subjunctive], sparkade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], sparkes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], sparkades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], sparkande [participle, present], sparkad [participle, past]
  1. to kick; to strike with the foot or leg
    Sense id: en-sparka-sv-verb-sv:feet
  2. (slang) to fire; terminate an employment Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-sparka-sv-verb-opCde210 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 31 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: spark

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sparka meaning in Swedish (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spark"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sparka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sparka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurnaną",
        "t": "to trample, kick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "sparka"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic sparka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Icelandic sparka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sparkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "sparka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "sparkar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "sparkade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "sparkat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sparka (present sparkar, preterite sparkade, supine sparkat, imperative sparka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He felt something like a horse that had kicked its shackles to pieces, and that now could bolt as far as he pleased without fear of whip or reins.",
          "ref": "1909, Leon Larson, Samhällets fiende",
          "text": "Han kände sig ungefär som en häst som sparkat sönder sina skaklar och som nu kunde få skena i väg så långt han ville utan fruktan för piskan och tygeln.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick; to strike with the foot or leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-sparka-sv-verb-sv:feet",
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:feet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire; terminate an employment"
      ],
      "id": "en-sparka-sv-verb-opCde210",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to fire; terminate an employment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-sparka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg/Sv-sparka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sparka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spark"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sparka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sparka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spurnaną",
        "t": "to trample, kick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "sparka"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic sparka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sparka, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *spurnaną (“to trample, kick”). Compare Icelandic sparka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sparkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sparkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "sparka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "sparkar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "sparkade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "sparkat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sparka (present sparkar, preterite sparkade, supine sparkat, imperative sparka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He felt something like a horse that had kicked its shackles to pieces, and that now could bolt as far as he pleased without fear of whip or reins.",
          "ref": "1909, Leon Larson, Samhällets fiende",
          "text": "Han kände sig ungefär som en häst som sparkat sönder sina skaklar och som nu kunde få skena i väg så långt han ville utan fruktan för piskan och tygeln.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick; to strike with the foot or leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "sv:feet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fire; terminate an employment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to fire; terminate an employment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-sparka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg/Sv-sparka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sv-sparka.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sparka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.