See sog on Wiktionary
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Possibly of North Germanic origin (compare Icelandic söggur (“moist”), dialectal Norwegian søgg (“moist”), dialectal Swedish sögg, sygg (“something moist”)), from Old Norse söggr (“dank, wet”), from Proto-Germanic *sawwijaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *sawwą (“moisture, sap, juice”), related to Old English ġesēaw (“full of moisture, soaked”), Old English sēaw (“moisture, juice, humour”). 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Possibly of North Germanic origin (compare Icelandic söggur (“moist”), dialectal Norwegian søgg (“moist”), dialectal Swedish sögg, sygg (“something moist”)), from Old Norse söggr (“dank, wet”), from Proto-Germanic *sawwijaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *sawwą (“moisture, sap, juice”), related to Old English ġesēaw (“full of moisture, soaked”), Old English sēaw (“moisture, juice, humour”). The verb is possibly related to soak.", "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sogging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sogged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sogged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sog (third-person singular simple present sogs, present participle sogging, simple past and past participle sogged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 49 36", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wetlands", "orig": "en:Wetlands", "parents": [ "Water", "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1983 [1898], J. Arthur Gibbs, “The Language of the Cotswolds, with Some Ancient Songs and Legends”, in A Cotswold Village, or Country Life and Pursuits in Gloucestershire, 3rd edition, London: Breslich & Foss, →ISBN, page 84:", "text": "Two red-coated sportsmen, while hunting close to our village the other day, got into a small but deep pond. They were said to have fallen into the “stank,” and got “zogged” through: for a small pond is a “stank,” and to be “zogged” is equivalent to being soaked.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To soak, steep or saturate." ], "id": "en-sog-en-verb-e4lOtWgr", "links": [ [ "soak", "soak" ], [ "steep", "steep" ], [ "saturate", "saturate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To soak, steep or saturate." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 28 70", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 32 65", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To be soaked, steeped or saturated." ], "id": "en-sog-en-verb-mHyb51Ia", "links": [ [ "soaked", "soaked" ], [ "steeped", "steeped" ], [ "saturated", "saturated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be soaked, steeped or saturated." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɒɡ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɡ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-sog.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sog" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*suH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "zog" }, "expansion": "Dutch zog", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "soge" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch soge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*soga" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *soga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sugu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sugu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zog or zoog, dialectal variants of zeug, from Middle Dutch soge, suege, from Old Dutch *soga, from Proto-West Germanic *sugu.", "forms": [ { "form": "sôe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "sôe", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sog (plural sôe)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "sôe" }, "expansion": "sog (plural sôe)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": 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"parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 0 1 4 8 17 17 17 18 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sow" ], "id": "en-sog-af-noun-dW4aykkf", "links": [ [ "sow", "sow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔχ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-sog.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sog.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sog.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sog.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sog.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sog" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sog", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "saugen" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular preterite of saugen" ], "id": "en-sog-de-verb-a4maPH1f", "links": [ [ "saugen", "saugen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "sog" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soginu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "sog n (genitive singular sogs, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.sg" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 0 1 3 8 17 17 17 18 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 0 1 4 8 17 17 17 18 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "suction" ], "id": "en-sog-is-noun-XSnTqu3e", "links": [ [ "suction", "suction" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔːɣ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɣ" } ], "word": "sog" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "sog" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sog", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sog.", "forms": [ { "form": "soget", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sog", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soga", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 0 1 3 8 17 17 17 18 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 0 1 4 8 17 17 17 18 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "suction" ], "id": "en-sog-nn-noun-XSnTqu3e", "links": [ [ "suction", "suction" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/soːɡ/" } ], "word": "sog" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sog" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: sog", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: sog" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sog" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sog", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sog" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sugą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sugą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from an earlier Proto-Germanic *sugą, being affected by a-umlaut. Anyhow related to súga.", "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-n-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soginu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "sog n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "sogs" }, "expansion": "sog n (genitive sogs)", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog" }, "name": "non-decl-n-a" }, { "args": { "apd": "sogin", "api": "sog", "asd": "sogit", "asi": "sog", "dpd": "sogunum", "dpi": "sogum", "dsd": "soginu", "dsi": "sogi", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "soganna", "gpi": "soga", "gsd": "sogsins", "gsi": "sogs", "notes": "", "npd": "sogin", "npi": "sog", "nsd": "sogit", "nsi": "sog", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "sog" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogi", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "soginu", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogs", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogsins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "soga", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "soganna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 0 1 3 8 17 17 17 18 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 0 1 4 8 17 17 17 18 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "suction" ], "id": "en-sog-non-noun-XSnTqu3e", "links": [ [ "suction", "suction" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "sog" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sogäd" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o sog!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o sogs!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sogu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "sogs", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sog (nominative plural sogs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sog (nominative plural sogs)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "klub" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 17 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "society" ], "id": "en-sog-vo-noun-D16uIWl6", "links": [ [ "society", "society" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "club" ], "id": "en-sog-vo-noun-zCWF33Ts", "links": [ [ "club", "club" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "organization" ], "id": "en-sog-vo-noun-rzobsxK~", "links": [ [ "organization", "organization" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/soɡ/" } ], "word": "sog" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*suH-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "2" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "zog" }, "expansion": "Dutch zog", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "soge" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch soge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*soga" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *soga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sugu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sugu", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch zog or zoog, dialectal variants of zeug, from Middle Dutch soge, suege, from Old Dutch *soga, from Proto-West Germanic *sugu.", "forms": [ { "form": "sôe", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "sôe", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "sog (plural sôe)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "sôe" }, "expansion": "sog (plural sôe)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Afrikaans terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *suH-", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "af:Female animals", "af:Pigs" ], "glosses": [ "sow" ], "links": [ [ "sow", "sow" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔχ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-sog.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sog.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sog.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sog.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-sog.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sog" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒɡ", "Rhymes:English/ɒɡ/1 syllable", "en:Wetlands" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "söggur", "t": "moist" }, "expansion": "Icelandic söggur (“moist”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "søgg", "t": "moist" }, "expansion": "Norwegian søgg (“moist”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sögg" }, "expansion": "Swedish sögg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "söggr", "t": "dank, wet" }, "expansion": "Old Norse söggr (“dank, wet”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sawwijaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sawwijaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sawwą", "t": "moisture, sap, juice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sawwą (“moisture, sap, juice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġesēaw", "t": "full of moisture, soaked" }, "expansion": "Old English ġesēaw (“full of moisture, soaked”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sēaw", "t": "moisture, juice, humour" }, "expansion": "Old English sēaw (“moisture, juice, humour”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Possibly of North Germanic origin (compare Icelandic söggur (“moist”), dialectal Norwegian søgg (“moist”), dialectal Swedish sögg, sygg (“something moist”)), from Old Norse söggr (“dank, wet”), from Proto-Germanic *sawwijaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *sawwą (“moisture, sap, juice”), related to Old English ġesēaw (“full of moisture, soaked”), Old English sēaw (“moisture, juice, humour”). The verb is possibly related to soak.", "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sog (plural sogs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Soft, marsh-like or bog-like land; a swamp." ], "links": [ [ "Soft", "soft#English" ], [ "marsh", "marsh#English" ], [ "bog", "bog#English" ], [ "swamp", "swamp" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɒɡ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɡ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-sog.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sog" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒɡ", "Rhymes:English/ɒɡ/1 syllable", "en:Wetlands" ], "derived": [ { "word": "soggy" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "söggur", "t": "moist" }, "expansion": "Icelandic söggur (“moist”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "søgg", "t": "moist" }, "expansion": "Norwegian søgg (“moist”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "sögg" }, "expansion": "Swedish sögg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "söggr", "t": "dank, wet" }, "expansion": "Old Norse söggr (“dank, wet”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sawwijaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sawwijaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sawwą", "t": "moisture, sap, juice" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sawwą (“moisture, sap, juice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ġesēaw", "t": "full of moisture, soaked" }, "expansion": "Old English ġesēaw (“full of moisture, soaked”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sēaw", "t": "moisture, juice, humour" }, "expansion": "Old English sēaw (“moisture, juice, humour”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Possibly of North Germanic origin (compare Icelandic söggur (“moist”), dialectal Norwegian søgg (“moist”), dialectal Swedish sögg, sygg (“something moist”)), from Old Norse söggr (“dank, wet”), from Proto-Germanic *sawwijaz, a derivative of Proto-Germanic *sawwą (“moisture, sap, juice”), related to Old English ġesēaw (“full of moisture, soaked”), Old English sēaw (“moisture, juice, humour”). The verb is possibly related to soak.", "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sogging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sogged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "sogged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sog (third-person singular simple present sogs, present participle sogging, simple past and past participle sogged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1983 [1898], J. Arthur Gibbs, “The Language of the Cotswolds, with Some Ancient Songs and Legends”, in A Cotswold Village, or Country Life and Pursuits in Gloucestershire, 3rd edition, London: Breslich & Foss, →ISBN, page 84:", "text": "Two red-coated sportsmen, while hunting close to our village the other day, got into a small but deep pond. They were said to have fallen into the “stank,” and got “zogged” through: for a small pond is a “stank,” and to be “zogged” is equivalent to being soaked.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To soak, steep or saturate." ], "links": [ [ "soak", "soak" ], [ "steep", "steep" ], [ "saturate", "saturate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To soak, steep or saturate." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To be soaked, steeped or saturated." ], "links": [ [ "soaked", "soaked" ], [ "steeped", "steeped" ], [ "saturated", "saturated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To be soaked, steeped or saturated." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɒɡ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɡ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-sog.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-sog.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sog" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sog", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German verb forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "saugen" } ], "glosses": [ "first/third-person singular preterite of saugen" ], "links": [ [ "saugen", "saugen#German" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "sog" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogið", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soginu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "sog n (genitive singular sogs, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.sg" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic neuter nouns", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːɣ", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔːɣ/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "suction" ], "links": [ [ "suction", "suction" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɔːɣ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɣ" } ], "word": "sog" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "sog" }, "expansion": "Old Norse sog", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sog.", "forms": [ { "form": "soget", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sog", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soga", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "suction" ], "links": [ [ "suction", "suction" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/soːɡ/" } ], "word": "sog" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "sog" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: sog", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: sog" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "sog" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sog", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: sog" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sugą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sugą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from an earlier Proto-Germanic *sugą, being affected by a-umlaut. Anyhow related to súga.", "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-n-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soginu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogsins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soganna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "n", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "sog n", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "sogs" }, "expansion": "sog n (genitive sogs)", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog" }, "name": "non-decl-n-a" }, { "args": { "apd": "sogin", "api": "sog", "asd": "sogit", "asi": "sog", "dpd": "sogunum", "dpi": "sogum", "dsd": "soginu", "dsi": "sogi", "g": "neuter", "gpd": "soganna", "gpi": "soga", "gsd": "sogsins", "gsi": "sogs", "notes": "", "npd": "sogin", "npi": "sog", "nsd": "sogit", "nsi": "sog", "stem": "strong a-stem", "title": "sog" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogit", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogin", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogit", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogin", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogi", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "soginu", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogs", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "sogsins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "soga", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "soganna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns", "Old Norse neuter nouns", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "suction" ], "links": [ [ "suction", "suction" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "sog" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sog", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sog", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Sogdian." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Sogdian." ] } ], "word": "sog" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Volapük entries with incorrect language header", "Volapük lemmas", "Volapük nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sogäd" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "sogs", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vo-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sog", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "soge", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "soges", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sogi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "o sog!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "o sogs!", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sogu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sogus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vo", "2": "noun", "3": "nominative plural", "4": "sogs", "f1accel-form": "nom|p", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sog (nominative plural sogs)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sog (nominative plural sogs)", "name": "vo-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "vo-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Volapük", "lang_code": "vo", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "klub" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "society" ], "links": [ [ "society", "society" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "club" ], "links": [ [ "club", "club" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "organization" ], "links": [ [ "organization", "organization" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/soɡ/" } ], "word": "sog" }
Download raw JSONL data for sog meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.