See smoked on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "green"
},
{
"word": "unsmoked"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoked beef"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoked beer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoked Irish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoked Irishman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoked meat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoked salmon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "smoked"
},
"expansion": "Middle English smoked",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke",
"3": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "smoke + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English smoked, y-smoked, equivalent to smoke + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "smoked (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smoky"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 17 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "smoked salmon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of food, treated with smoke, often for flavor or as a method of preservation."
],
"id": "en-smoked-en-adj-NvFLCiK6",
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"flavor",
"flavor"
],
[
"preservation",
"preservation"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pušen",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "пушен"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "fumat"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūnzhì de",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "熏制的"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "uzený"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "savustettu"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "savu-"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "fumé"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afumado"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "geräuchert"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "geselcht"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "asap"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "deataithe"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "affumicato"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "くんせいの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kunsei no",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "燻製の"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chʼaə",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "ឆ្អើរ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hunje",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "훈제"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "infūmātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "asap"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "wędzony"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "defumado"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "afumat"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "fimentà"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopčónyj",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "копчёный"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dimljeni"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "ahumado"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"tags": [
"El-Salvador"
],
"word": "ajumado"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "rökt"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "tinapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "füme"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vúdženyj",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "ву́джений"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kopčenyj",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "копчений"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "xông khói"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908, G. K. Chesterton, The Man who was Thursday:",
"text": "'A pair of smoked spectacles will do it,' he said positively. 'Look at him now; he looks like an angelic office boy. Put him on a pair of smoked spectacles, and children will scream at the sight of him.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of glass, tinted."
],
"id": "en-smoked-en-adj-dMXxeFr-",
"links": [
[
"tinted",
"tinted"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sməʊkt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/smoʊkt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-smoked.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-smoked.ogg/En-us-smoked.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-smoked.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkt"
}
],
"word": "smoked"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From smoke.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "smoked",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "smoked rubber"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smoke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of smoke"
],
"id": "en-smoked-en-verb-Prq-cO~k",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sməʊkt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/smoʊkt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-smoked.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-smoked.ogg/En-us-smoked.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-smoked.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkt"
}
],
"word": "smoked"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "green"
},
{
"word": "unsmoked"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkt",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "smoked beef"
},
{
"word": "smoked beer"
},
{
"word": "smoked Irish"
},
{
"word": "smoked Irishman"
},
{
"word": "smoked meat"
},
{
"word": "smoked salmon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "smoked"
},
"expansion": "Middle English smoked",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "smoke",
"3": "-ed"
},
"expansion": "smoke + -ed",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English smoked, y-smoked, equivalent to smoke + -ed.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "smoked (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "smoker"
},
{
"word": "smoky"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "smoked salmon",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of food, treated with smoke, often for flavor or as a method of preservation."
],
"links": [
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
],
[
"flavor",
"flavor"
],
[
"preservation",
"preservation"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908, G. K. Chesterton, The Man who was Thursday:",
"text": "'A pair of smoked spectacles will do it,' he said positively. 'Look at him now; he looks like an angelic office boy. Put him on a pair of smoked spectacles, and children will scream at the sight of him.'",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of glass, tinted."
],
"links": [
[
"tinted",
"tinted"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sməʊkt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/smoʊkt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-smoked.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-smoked.ogg/En-us-smoked.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-smoked.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pušen",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "пушен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "fumat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xūnzhì de",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "熏制的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "uzený"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "savustettu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "savu-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "fumé"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afumado"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "geräuchert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "geselcht"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "asap"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "deataithe"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "affumicato"
},
{
"alt": "くんせいの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kunsei no",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "燻製の"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chʼaə",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "ឆ្អើរ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hunje",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "훈제"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "infūmātus"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "asap"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "wędzony"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "defumado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "afumat"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "fimentà"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopčónyj",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "копчёный"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dimljeni"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "ahumado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"tags": [
"El-Salvador"
],
"word": "ajumado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "rökt"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "tinapa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "füme"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vúdženyj",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "ву́джений"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kopčenyj",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "копчений"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of food, preserved by treatment with smoke",
"word": "xông khói"
}
],
"word": "smoked"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkt",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "smoked rubber"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From smoke.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "smoked",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "smoke"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sməʊkt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/smoʊkt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-smoked.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-smoked.ogg/En-us-smoked.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-smoked.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkt"
}
],
"word": "smoked"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smoked meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.