See smith on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for smith meaning in All languages combined (48.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "anchorsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "anvilsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "armorsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "armoursmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arrowsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "blacksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bladesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "boilersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "brasssmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "brass-smith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "brightsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bronzesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bucklesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "carriagesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chainsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "clocksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "coachsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "coinsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "coppersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dreamsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "filesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fingersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "forgesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "framesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "girdlesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "goldsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gunsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hammersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "horsesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ironsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jacksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jawsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jobsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jokesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "knifesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "locksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "metalsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "musicsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "nailsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "platinumsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "runesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "scissorsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "scythesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "shapesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "shearsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "shoesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sicklesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "silversmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "songsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "spearsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "swordsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "thundersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tinsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tiresmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "toolsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tunesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "versesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "weaponsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "whitesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wordsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "wrightsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Aldersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Anglesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Arrowsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Athersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Becksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Blacksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Bosmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Broadsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Brooksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Brownsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Carleysmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Causbysmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Coopersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Coppersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Deansmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Drakesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Fordsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Goldsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Goodesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Gouldsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Graysmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Greensmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Greysmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Grossmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Grovesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hallsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Harrowsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hathersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Highsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hillsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Hudsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Kingsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Knightsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Leasmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Leesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Locksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Lowesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Martinsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Mcsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Mooresmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Naismith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Nasmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Naysmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Neasmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Nesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Neysmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Perrysmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Portsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Roundsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schersmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Shawsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Shearsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Shoesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Shoosmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Shouesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Shouksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Shucksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Silversmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Sixsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Steelsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Sucksmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Whilesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Whitesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Wildsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Wilesmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Willsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Woodsmith" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Youngsmith" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "smyth" }, "expansion": "Middle English smyth", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "smith" }, "expansion": "smith", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "smiþ" }, "expansion": "Old English smiþ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*smiþaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smiþaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*smēy-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smēy-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*smī-", "3": "", "4": "to cut, hew" }, "expansion": "*smī- (“to cut, hew”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "smid" }, "expansion": "Dutch smid", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schmied" }, "expansion": "German Schmied", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Smitt" }, "expansion": "German Low German Smitt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "smed" }, "expansion": "Danish smed", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "smiður" }, "expansion": "Faroese smiður", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "smiður" }, "expansion": "Icelandic smiður", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "smed" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål smed", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "smed" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk smed", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "smed" }, "expansion": "Swedish smed", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "שמיד" }, "expansion": "Yiddish שמיד (shmid)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English smyth, smith, from Old English smiþ, from Proto-Germanic *smiþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *smēy-, *smī- (“to cut, hew”). Cognate with Dutch smid, German Schmied, German Low German Smitt, Danish smed, Faroese smiður, Icelandic smiður, Norwegian Bokmål smed, Norwegian Nynorsk smed, Swedish smed, Yiddish שמיד (shmid).", "forms": [ { "form": "smiths", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "smith (plural smiths)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "smiddy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "smithery" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "smithy" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 39 4 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 36 27 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Craftsmen", "orig": "en:Craftsmen", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Occupations", "Society", "People", "Work", "All topics", "Human", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 20 2 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Metallurgy", "orig": "en:Metallurgy", "parents": [ "Metals", "Technology", "Matter", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 37 35 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1945 January and February, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—III”, in Railway Magazine, page 13", "text": "The smiths themselves were a grand lot of fellows, full of a robust, and sometimes Rabelaisian sense of humour, and between \"heats,\" they could be most entertaining.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A craftsperson who works metal into desired forms using a hammer and other tools, sometimes heating the metal to make it more workable, especially a blacksmith." ], "id": "en-smith-en-noun-h8Xx3Wd0", "links": [ [ "craftsperson", "craftsperson" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "hammer", "hammer" ], [ "workable", "workable" ], [ "blacksmith", "blacksmith" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "abq", "lang": "Abaza", "roman": "źi", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "жьи" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "aži", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ажьи" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "ažijʷə", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ажьиҩы" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ady", "lang": "Adyghe", "roman": "ğʷukʼɛ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "гъукӏэ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "smid" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "gur-gur /qurqurru/", "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒄥𒄥" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "na-pa-ḫu /nappāḫu/", "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒈾𒉺𒄷" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "te-bi-ru /tebīru/", "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "word": "𒋼𒁉𒊒" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "na-si₂-ku /nāsiku/", "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "roman": "Emar, from West-Semitic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒈾𒍣𒆪" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "farkëtar" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "farkëtare" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kovaç" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥaddād", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَدَّاد" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qayn", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَيْن" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥaddād", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "حداد" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "qaynāyā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܩܑܝܢܳܝܳܐ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥaššōlā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܚܵܫܘܿܠܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥaššōlāyā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "Eastern-Syriac" ], "word": "ܚܵܫܘܿܠܵܝܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥaššālā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "Western-Syriac" ], "word": "ܚܰܫܳܠܴܐ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "qardāḥā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܩܱܪܕܳܚܳܐ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic" ], "roman": "qēnāʾā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "קֵינָאָה" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic" ], "roman": "qēnāy", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "absolute" ], "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "קֵינָי" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic" ], "roman": "ḥašēlā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "חָשְׁלָא" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "note": "absolute state קיני", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic" ], "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darbin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "դարբին" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hirar" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favru" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favur" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "komar", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "কমাৰ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "qxʼebed", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "къебед" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "dəmirçi" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "timerse", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "тимерсе" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "bbl", "lang": "Bats", "roman": "mč̣edel", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "მჭედელ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schmied" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kaválʹ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кава́ль" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kamar", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "কামার" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gov" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kovač", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ковач" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kovačka", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ковачка" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferrer" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferrera" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "äčkan pḥʳar", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "аьчкан пхьар" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "鍛工" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duàngōng", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "锻工" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "鐵匠" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiějiàng", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "铁匠" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ctg", "lang": "Chittagonian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "haañr" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "timĕrś̬ĕ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "тимӗрҫӗ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kovář" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favro" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "smed" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "kaᵐburu", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ކަނބުރު" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smid" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "kuzńeć", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "кузнець" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "forĝisto" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forĝistino" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "sepp" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smiður" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "seppä" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forgeron" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forgeronne" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fari" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferreiro" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferreira" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mč̣edeli", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "მჭედელი" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schmied" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schmiedin" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Uri", "masculine" ], "word": "Schmid" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Gressoney", "masculine" ], "word": "schméd" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Formazza", "masculine" ], "word": "schmét" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Carcoforo", "Issime", "masculine" ], "word": "schmid" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Rimella", "masculine" ], "word": "schmìd" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sidirourgós", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σιδηρουργός" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "siderás", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σιδεράς" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sidērourgós", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σιδηρουργός" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "u-re-šu /ureš/", "code": "xht", "lang": "Hattic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒌋𒊑𒋗" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nāpāḥ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נַפָּח" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lohār", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "लोहार" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "kovács" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "tab-i-ri /tabali, tabiri/", "code": "xhu", "lang": "Hurrian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒋰𒄿𒊑" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smiður" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "járnsmiður" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "málmsmiður" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "forjisto" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "äška pḥʳar", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "аьшка пхьар" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gabha" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gobae" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fabro" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "literary", "masculine" ], "word": "fabro" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "かじや", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kajiya", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "鍛冶屋" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "kbd", "lang": "Kabardian", "roman": "ğʷukʼɛ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "гъукӏэ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "darxnç", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "дархнч" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "kammāra", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ಕಮ್ಮಾರ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūsta", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ұста" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ki", "lang": "Kikuyu", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "class-1" ], "word": "mũturi" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daejangjang'i", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "대장장이" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "zko", "lang": "Kott", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "afu-het" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hesinkar" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "asinger" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "kg", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "темир уста" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "lld", "lang": "Ladin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fever" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sāng tī lek", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ຊ່າງຕີເຫຼັກ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaļvs" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faber" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalvis" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalējs" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "lzz", "lang": "Laz", "roman": "demirci", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "დემირჯი" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "mokɛ́lɛ́" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "motúli" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Smitt" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Smidd" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Smedd" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kovač", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ковач" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "pandai" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ms", "english": "both for all fields, incl. gold and metal", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "tukang" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ħaddied" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "kamār", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "कमार" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "xmf", "lang": "Mingrelian", "roman": "č̣ḳadu", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ჭკადუ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schmi'" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferraro" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "lauhakār", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "लौहकार" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smed" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smed" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fabre" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faure" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "kômarô", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "କମାର" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "tumtuu" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "k°yrd", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "куырд" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "potkdār", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "پتکدار" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "madkaš", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "مدکش" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schmett" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kowal" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferreiro" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferreira" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fierar" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "făurar" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kuznéc", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кузне́ц" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frau" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gobha" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ceàrd" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kòvāč" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kovàčica" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "firraru" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "kaᵐburā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "කඹුරා" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kováč" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kováčka" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kovač" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "tumaal" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kowal" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kowar" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forjador" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forjadora" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "simug /simug/", "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒌣" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sux", "english": "or this is more properly a metalworker", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/tabira, tibira/", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒁾𒉄" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sva", "lang": "Svan", "roman": "məšḳid", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "მჷშკიდ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "smed" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kollaṉ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "கொல்லன்" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amzir" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "timerçe", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "тимерче" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "lōhakāruḍu", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "లోహకారుడు" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "châang-dtii-lèk", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ช่างตีเหล็ก" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "demirci" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "demirçi" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "duriśkiś", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "дуриськись" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "nsk /nāsiku/", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𐎐𐎒𐎋" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ṭbl", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𐎉𐎁𐎍" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "alt": "ḥrš /ḥarrāšu/", "code": "uga", "english": "or this is just a multifaceted craftsmen assembling metal parts", "lang": "Ugaritic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𐎈𐎗𐎌" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koválʹ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кова́ль" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "temirchi" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fravo" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favro" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favaro" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "smitan" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gof" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmid", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שמיד" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koval", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "קאָוואַל" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kovel", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "קאָוועל" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "àgbẹ̀dẹ" }, { "_dis1": "60 18 22", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "alágbẹ̀dẹ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 48 5 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 39 4 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 36 27 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Craftsmen", "orig": "en:Craftsmen", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Occupations", "Society", "People", "Work", "All topics", "Human", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 20 2 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Metallurgy", "orig": "en:Metallurgy", "parents": [ "Metals", "Technology", "Matter", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 37 35 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who makes anything; wright." ], "id": "en-smith-en-noun-Fkhj-9O~", "links": [ [ "wright", "wright" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) One who makes anything; wright." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 36 27 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Craftsmen", "orig": "en:Craftsmen", "parents": [ "Crafts", "Occupations", "Society", "People", "Work", "All topics", "Human", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 37 35 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An artist." ], "id": "en-smith-en-noun-OfiA-4Of", "links": [ [ "artist", "artist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) An artist." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/smɪθ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪθ" }, { "audio": "en-us-smith.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-smith.ogg/En-us-smith.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-smith.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "metalsmith" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Emar", "smith" ], "word": "smith" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "smythen", "t": "to work metal, forge, beat into, torment, refine (of God - to refine his chosen); to create, work as a blacksmith" }, "expansion": "Middle English smythen (“to work metal, forge, beat into, torment, refine (of God - to refine his chosen); to create, work as a blacksmith”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "smiþian", "t": "to forge, fabricate" }, "expansion": "Old English smiþian (“to forge, fabricate”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*smiþōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smiþōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "smeden" }, "expansion": "Dutch smeden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schmieden" }, "expansion": "German schmieden", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English smythen (“to work metal, forge, beat into, torment, refine (of God - to refine his chosen); to create, work as a blacksmith”), from Old English smiþian (“to forge, fabricate”), from Proto-Germanic *smiþōną. Compare Dutch smeden, German schmieden.", "forms": [ { "form": "smiths", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "smithing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "smithed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "smithed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "smith (third-person singular simple present smiths, present participle smithing, simple past and past participle smithed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 39 4 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 20 2 43", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Metallurgy", "orig": "en:Metallurgy", "parents": [ "Metals", "Technology", "Matter", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 258", "text": "Sigurd took the very best sword\nThat the Dwarfs had ever smithed.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To forge, to form, usually on an anvil; by heating and pounding." ], "id": "en-smith-en-verb-ikgY3pOh", "links": [ [ "forge", "forge" ], [ "form", "form" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/smɪθ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪθ" }, { "audio": "en-us-smith.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-smith.ogg/En-us-smith.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-smith.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "smith" ], "word": "smith" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "smith", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "smyth" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of smyth" ], "id": "en-smith-enm-noun-5HqVfbe5", "links": [ [ "smyth", "smyth#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "smith" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "smit", "3": "smet", "4": "smede" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: smit, smet, smede", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: smit, smet, smede" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Smitt" }, "expansion": "German Low German: Smitt", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Smidd" }, "expansion": "Smidd", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Smedd" }, "expansion": "Smedd", "name": "l" } ], "text": "German Low German: Smitt, Smidd, Smedd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Schmett" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Schmett", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Schmett" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*smiþ" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smiþ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*smiþaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smiþaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "smith" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch smith", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "smith" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian smith", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "smiþ" }, "expansion": "Old English smiþ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "smid" }, "expansion": "Old High German smid", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "smiðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse smiðr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *smiþ, Proto-Germanic *smiþaz. Cognate with Old Dutch smith, Old Frisian smith, Old English smiþ, Old High German smid, Old Norse smiðr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "smith m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "smith" ], "id": "en-smith-osx-noun-ZieDX5iO", "links": [ [ "smith", "smith#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "smith" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "smit" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: smit\nDutch: smid\nAfrikaans: smid\nNegerhollands: smid\n→ Munsee: shumát\n→ Papiamentu: smet, smid\n→ Sranan Tongo: smeti, smitti\n→ Saramaccan: simítima\n→ Unami: shëmìt, shmìt\nLimburgish: smeid, smieëd", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: smit\nDutch: smid\nAfrikaans: smid\nNegerhollands: smid\n→ Munsee: shumát\n→ Papiamentu: smet, smid\n→ Sranan Tongo: smeti, smitti\n→ Saramaccan: simítima\n→ Unami: shëmìt, shmìt\nLimburgish: smeid, smieëd" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*smiþ" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smiþ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *smiþ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "reconstructed noun", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*smith m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "*smith m", "name": "odt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/smith", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "smith" ], "id": "en-smith-odt-noun-ZieDX5iO", "links": [ [ "smith", "smith" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "smith" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɪθ", "Rhymes:English/ɪθ/1 syllable", "en:Craftsmen", "en:Metallurgy", "en:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anchorsmith" }, { "word": "anvilsmith" }, { "word": "armorsmith" }, { "word": "armoursmith" }, { "word": "arrowsmith" }, { "word": "blacksmith" }, { "word": "bladesmith" }, { "word": "boilersmith" }, { "word": "brasssmith" }, { "word": "brass-smith" }, { "word": "brightsmith" }, { "word": "bronzesmith" }, { "word": "bucklesmith" }, { "word": "carriagesmith" }, { "word": "chainsmith" }, { "word": "clocksmith" }, { "word": "coachsmith" }, { "word": "coinsmith" }, { "word": "coppersmith" }, { "word": "dreamsmith" }, { "word": "filesmith" }, { "word": "fingersmith" }, { "word": "forgesmith" }, { "word": "framesmith" }, { "word": "girdlesmith" }, { "word": "goldsmith" }, { "word": "gunsmith" }, { "word": "hammersmith" }, { "word": "horsesmith" }, { "word": "ironsmith" }, { "word": "jacksmith" }, { "word": "jawsmith" }, { "word": "jobsmith" }, { "word": "jokesmith" }, { "word": "knifesmith" }, { "word": "locksmith" }, { "word": "metalsmith" }, { "word": "musicsmith" }, { "word": "nailsmith" }, { "word": "platinumsmith" }, { "word": "runesmith" }, { "word": "scissorsmith" }, { "word": "scythesmith" }, { "word": "shapesmith" }, { "word": "shearsmith" }, { "word": "shoesmith" }, { "word": "sicklesmith" }, { "word": "silversmith" }, { "word": "songsmith" }, { "word": "spearsmith" }, { "word": "swordsmith" }, { "word": "thundersmith" }, { "word": "tinsmith" }, { "word": "tiresmith" }, { "word": "toolsmith" }, { "word": "tunesmith" }, { "word": "versesmith" }, { "word": "weaponsmith" }, { "word": "whitesmith" }, { "word": "wordsmith" }, { "word": "wrightsmith" }, { "word": "Aldersmith" }, { "word": "Anglesmith" }, { "word": "Arrowsmith" }, { "word": "Athersmith" }, { "word": "Becksmith" }, { "word": "Blacksmith" }, { "word": "Bosmith" }, { "word": "Broadsmith" }, { "word": "Brooksmith" }, { "word": "Brownsmith" }, { "word": "Carleysmith" }, { "word": "Causbysmith" }, { "word": "Coopersmith" }, { "word": "Coppersmith" }, { "word": "Deansmith" }, { "word": "Drakesmith" }, { "word": "Fordsmith" }, { "word": "Goldsmith" }, { "word": "Goodesmith" }, { "word": "Gouldsmith" }, { "word": "Graysmith" }, { "word": "Greensmith" }, { "word": "Greysmith" }, { "word": "Grossmith" }, { "word": "Grovesmith" }, { "word": "Hallsmith" }, { "word": "Harrowsmith" }, { "word": "Hathersmith" }, { "word": "Highsmith" }, { "word": "Hillsmith" }, { "word": "Hudsmith" }, { "word": "Kingsmith" }, { "word": "Knightsmith" }, { "word": "Leasmith" }, { "word": "Leesmith" }, { "word": "Locksmith" }, { "word": "Lowesmith" }, { "word": "Martinsmith" }, { "word": "Mcsmith" }, { "word": "Mooresmith" }, { "word": "Naismith" }, { "word": "Nasmith" }, { "word": "Naysmith" }, { "word": "Neasmith" }, { "word": "Nesmith" }, { "word": "Neysmith" }, { "word": "Perrysmith" }, { "word": "Portsmith" }, { "word": "Roundsmith" }, { "word": "Schersmith" }, { "word": "Shawsmith" }, { "word": "Shearsmith" }, { "word": "Shoesmith" }, { "word": "Shoosmith" }, { "word": "Shouesmith" }, { "word": "Shouksmith" }, { "word": "Shucksmith" }, { "word": "Silversmith" }, { "word": "Sixsmith" }, { "word": "Steelsmith" }, { "word": "Sucksmith" }, { "word": "Whilesmith" }, { "word": "Whitesmith" }, { "word": "Wildsmith" }, { "word": "Wilesmith" }, { "word": "Willsmith" }, { "word": "Woodsmith" }, { "word": "Youngsmith" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "smyth" }, "expansion": "Middle English smyth", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "smith" }, "expansion": "smith", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "smiþ" }, "expansion": "Old English smiþ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*smiþaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smiþaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*smēy-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smēy-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*smī-", "3": "", "4": "to cut, hew" }, "expansion": "*smī- (“to cut, hew”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "smid" }, "expansion": "Dutch smid", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schmied" }, "expansion": "German Schmied", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Smitt" }, "expansion": "German Low German Smitt", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "smed" }, "expansion": "Danish smed", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "smiður" }, "expansion": "Faroese smiður", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "smiður" }, "expansion": "Icelandic smiður", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "smed" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål smed", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "smed" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk smed", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "smed" }, "expansion": "Swedish smed", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yi", "2": "שמיד" }, "expansion": "Yiddish שמיד (shmid)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English smyth, smith, from Old English smiþ, from Proto-Germanic *smiþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *smēy-, *smī- (“to cut, hew”). Cognate with Dutch smid, German Schmied, German Low German Smitt, Danish smed, Faroese smiður, Icelandic smiður, Norwegian Bokmål smed, Norwegian Nynorsk smed, Swedish smed, Yiddish שמיד (shmid).", "forms": [ { "form": "smiths", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "smith (plural smiths)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "smiddy" }, { "word": "smithery" }, { "word": "smithy" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1945 January and February, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—III”, in Railway Magazine, page 13", "text": "The smiths themselves were a grand lot of fellows, full of a robust, and sometimes Rabelaisian sense of humour, and between \"heats,\" they could be most entertaining.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A craftsperson who works metal into desired forms using a hammer and other tools, sometimes heating the metal to make it more workable, especially a blacksmith." ], "links": [ [ "craftsperson", "craftsperson" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "hammer", "hammer" ], [ "workable", "workable" ], [ "blacksmith", "blacksmith" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "One who makes anything; wright." ], "links": [ [ "wright", "wright" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) One who makes anything; wright." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "An artist." ], "links": [ [ "artist", "artist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) An artist." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/smɪθ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪθ" }, { "audio": "en-us-smith.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-smith.ogg/En-us-smith.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-smith.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "metalsmith" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "abq", "lang": "Abaza", "roman": "źi", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "жьи" }, { "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "aži", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ажьи" }, { "code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "ažijʷə", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ажьиҩы" }, { "code": "ady", "lang": "Adyghe", "roman": "ğʷukʼɛ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "гъукӏэ" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "smid" }, { "alt": "gur-gur /qurqurru/", "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒄥𒄥" }, { "alt": "na-pa-ḫu /nappāḫu/", "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒈾𒉺𒄷" }, { "alt": "te-bi-ru /tebīru/", "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "uncommon" ], "word": "𒋼𒁉𒊒" }, { "alt": "na-si₂-ku /nāsiku/", "code": "akk", "lang": "Akkadian", "roman": "Emar, from West-Semitic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒈾𒍣𒆪" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "farkëtar" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "farkëtare" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kovaç" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥaddād", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حَدَّاد" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qayn", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَيْن" }, { "code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥaddād", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Moroccan-Arabic" ], "word": "حداد" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "qaynāyā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܩܑܝܢܳܝܳܐ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥaššōlā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܚܵܫܘܿܠܵܐ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥaššōlāyā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "Eastern-Syriac" ], "word": "ܚܵܫܘܿܠܵܝܵܐ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "ḥaššālā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac", "Western-Syriac" ], "word": "ܚܰܫܳܠܴܐ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "qardāḥā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܩܱܪܕܳܚܳܐ" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic" ], "roman": "qēnāʾā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "קֵינָאָה" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic" ], "roman": "qēnāy", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "absolute" ], "topics": [ "state" ], "word": "קֵינָי" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic" ], "roman": "ḥašēlā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "חָשְׁלָא" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "note": "absolute state קיני", "raw_tags": [ "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic" ], "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darbin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "դարբին" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "hirar" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favru" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favur" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "komar", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "কমাৰ" }, { "code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "qxʼebed", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "къебед" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "dəmirçi" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "timerse", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "тимерсе" }, { "code": "bbl", "lang": "Bats", "roman": "mč̣edel", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "მჭედელ" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schmied" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kaválʹ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кава́ль" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kamar", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "কামার" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gov" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kovač", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ковач" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kovačka", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ковачка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferrer" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferrera" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "äčkan pḥʳar", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "аьчкан пхьар" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "鍛工" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duàngōng", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "锻工" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "鐵匠" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tiějiàng", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "铁匠" }, { "code": "ctg", "lang": "Chittagonian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "haañr" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "timĕrś̬ĕ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "тимӗрҫӗ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kovář" }, { "code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favro" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "smed" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "kaᵐburu", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ކަނބުރު" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smid" }, { "code": "myv", "lang": "Erzya", "roman": "kuzńeć", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "кузнець" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "forĝisto" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forĝistino" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "sepp" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smiður" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "seppä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forgeron" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forgeronne" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fari" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferreiro" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferreira" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mč̣edeli", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "მჭედელი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schmied" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Schmiedin" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Uri", "masculine" ], "word": "Schmid" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Gressoney", "masculine" ], "word": "schméd" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Formazza", "masculine" ], "word": "schmét" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Carcoforo", "Issime", "masculine" ], "word": "schmid" }, { "code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Alemannic-German", "Rimella", "masculine" ], "word": "schmìd" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "sidirourgós", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σιδηρουργός" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "siderás", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σιδεράς" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "sidērourgós", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "σιδηρουργός" }, { "alt": "u-re-šu /ureš/", "code": "xht", "lang": "Hattic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒌋𒊑𒋗" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nāpāḥ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נַפָּח" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "lohār", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "लोहार" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "kovács" }, { "alt": "tab-i-ri /tabali, tabiri/", "code": "xhu", "lang": "Hurrian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒋰𒄿𒊑" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smiður" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "járnsmiður" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "málmsmiður" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "forjisto" }, { "code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "äška pḥʳar", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "аьшка пхьар" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gabha" }, { "code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gobae" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fabro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "literary", "masculine" ], "word": "fabro" }, { "alt": "かじや", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kajiya", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "鍛冶屋" }, { "code": "kbd", "lang": "Kabardian", "roman": "ğʷukʼɛ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "гъукӏэ" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "darxnç", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "дархнч" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "kammāra", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ಕಮ್ಮಾರ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "ūsta", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ұста" }, { "code": "ki", "lang": "Kikuyu", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "class-1" ], "word": "mũturi" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daejangjang'i", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "대장장이" }, { "code": "zko", "lang": "Kott", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "afu-het" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "hesinkar" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "asinger" }, { "code": "kg", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "темир уста" }, { "code": "lld", "lang": "Ladin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fever" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "sāng tī lek", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ຊ່າງຕີເຫຼັກ" }, { "code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kaļvs" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faber" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalvis" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalējs" }, { "code": "lzz", "lang": "Laz", "roman": "demirci", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "დემირჯი" }, { "code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "mokɛ́lɛ́" }, { "code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "motúli" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Smitt" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Smidd" }, { "code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "German-Low-German", "masculine" ], "word": "Smedd" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kovač", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ковач" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "pandai" }, { "code": "ms", "english": "both for all fields, incl. gold and metal", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "tukang" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ħaddied" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "kamār", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "कमार" }, { "code": "xmf", "lang": "Mingrelian", "roman": "č̣ḳadu", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ჭკადუ" }, { "code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schmi'" }, { "code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferraro" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "lauhakār", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "लौहकार" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smed" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "smed" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fabre" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "faure" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "kômarô", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "କମାର" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "tumtuu" }, { "alt": "k°yrd", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "куырд" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "potkdār", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "پتکدار" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "madkaš", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "مدکش" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schmett" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kowal" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ferreiro" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ferreira" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fierar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "făurar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kuznéc", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кузне́ц" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "frau" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gobha" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ceàrd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "kòvāč" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "kovàčica" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "firraru" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "kaᵐburā", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "කඹුරා" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kováč" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kováčka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kovač" }, { "code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "tumaal" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kowal" }, { "code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kowar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "forjador" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "forjadora" }, { "alt": "simug /simug/", "code": "sux", "lang": "Sumerian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒌣" }, { "code": "sux", "english": "or this is more properly a metalworker", "lang": "Sumerian", "roman": "/tabira, tibira/", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𒁾𒉄" }, { "code": "sva", "lang": "Svan", "roman": "məšḳid", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "მჷშკიდ" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "smed" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "kollaṉ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "கொல்லன்" }, { "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amzir" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "timerçe", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "тимерче" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "lōhakāruḍu", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "లోహకారుడు" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "châang-dtii-lèk", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "ช่างตีเหล็ก" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "demirci" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "demirçi" }, { "code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "duriśkiś", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "дуриськись" }, { "alt": "nsk /nāsiku/", "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𐎐𐎒𐎋" }, { "code": "uga", "lang": "Ugaritic", "roman": "ṭbl", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𐎉𐎁𐎍" }, { "alt": "ḥrš /ḥarrāšu/", "code": "uga", "english": "or this is just a multifaceted craftsmen assembling metal parts", "lang": "Ugaritic", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "𐎈𐎗𐎌" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "koválʹ", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кова́ль" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "temirchi" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fravo" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favro" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "favaro" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "smitan" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gof" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shmid", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שמיד" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koval", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "קאָוואַל" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "kovel", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "קאָוועל" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "àgbẹ̀dẹ" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "craftsperson who works metal — see also blacksmith", "word": "alágbẹ̀dẹ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Emar", "smith" ], "word": "smith" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɪθ", "Rhymes:English/ɪθ/1 syllable", "en:Craftsmen", "en:Metallurgy", "en:Occupations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "smythen", "t": "to work metal, forge, beat into, torment, refine (of God - to refine his chosen); to create, work as a blacksmith" }, "expansion": "Middle English smythen (“to work metal, forge, beat into, torment, refine (of God - to refine his chosen); to create, work as a blacksmith”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "smiþian", "t": "to forge, fabricate" }, "expansion": "Old English smiþian (“to forge, fabricate”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*smiþōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smiþōną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "smeden" }, "expansion": "Dutch smeden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schmieden" }, "expansion": "German schmieden", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English smythen (“to work metal, forge, beat into, torment, refine (of God - to refine his chosen); to create, work as a blacksmith”), from Old English smiþian (“to forge, fabricate”), from Proto-Germanic *smiþōną. Compare Dutch smeden, German schmieden.", "forms": [ { "form": "smiths", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "smithing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "smithed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "smithed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "smith (third-person singular simple present smiths, present participle smithing, simple past and past participle smithed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume I, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 258", "text": "Sigurd took the very best sword\nThat the Dwarfs had ever smithed.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To forge, to form, usually on an anvil; by heating and pounding." ], "links": [ [ "forge", "forge" ], [ "form", "form" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/smɪθ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɪθ" }, { "audio": "en-us-smith.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-smith.ogg/En-us-smith.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-smith.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "smith" ], "word": "smith" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "smith", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "smyth" } ], "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of smyth" ], "links": [ [ "smyth", "smyth#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "smith" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "smit" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: smit\nDutch: smid\nAfrikaans: smid\nNegerhollands: smid\n→ Munsee: shumát\n→ Papiamentu: smet, smid\n→ Sranan Tongo: smeti, smitti\n→ Saramaccan: simítima\n→ Unami: shëmìt, shmìt\nLimburgish: smeid, smieëd", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: smit\nDutch: smid\nAfrikaans: smid\nNegerhollands: smid\n→ Munsee: shumát\n→ Papiamentu: smet, smid\n→ Sranan Tongo: smeti, smitti\n→ Saramaccan: simítima\n→ Unami: shëmìt, shmìt\nLimburgish: smeid, smieëd" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*smiþ" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smiþ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *smiþ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "reconstructed noun", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "*smith m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "*smith m", "name": "odt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/smith", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Old Dutch lemmas", "Old Dutch masculine nouns", "Old Dutch reconstructed nouns", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "smith" ], "links": [ [ "smith", "smith" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "smith" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "smit", "3": "smet", "4": "smede" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: smit, smet, smede", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: smit, smet, smede" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Smitt" }, "expansion": "German Low German: Smitt", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Smidd" }, "expansion": "Smidd", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Smedd" }, "expansion": "Smedd", "name": "l" } ], "text": "German Low German: Smitt, Smidd, Smedd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "Schmett" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: Schmett", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: Schmett" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*smiþ" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *smiþ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*smiþaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smiþaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "smith" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch smith", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "smith" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian smith", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "smiþ" }, "expansion": "Old English smiþ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "smid" }, "expansion": "Old High German smid", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "smiðr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse smiðr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *smiþ, Proto-Germanic *smiþaz. Cognate with Old Dutch smith, Old Frisian smith, Old English smiþ, Old High German smid, Old Norse smiðr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "smith m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon masculine nouns", "Old Saxon nouns", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "smith" ], "links": [ [ "smith", "smith#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "smith" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.