See sluggard on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "slogarde" }, "expansion": "Middle English slogarde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Norse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "", "3": "ard", "t2": "pejorative agent suffix" }, "expansion": "+ -ard (“pejorative agent suffix”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English slogarde, probably ultimately of Old Norse origin. Equivalent to slug + -ard (“pejorative agent suffix”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sluggards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sluggard (plural sluggards)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "lug" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "slug" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sluggish" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A person who is lazy, stupid, or idle by habit." ], "id": "en-sluggard-en-noun-ohdWGgeM", "links": [ [ "lazy", "lazy" ], [ "stupid", "stupid" ], [ "idle", "idle" ], [ "habit", "habit" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "luiaard" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lenivec", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ленивец" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懶漢" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎnhàn", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懒汉" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懶人" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎnrén", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懒人" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懶骨頭" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎngǔtou", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懒骨头" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lenoch" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "luiaard" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "kuviatɔ" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "etana" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "laiskuri" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "laiskimus" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "velttoilija" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fainéant" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fainéante" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "flemmard" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flemmarde" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lacazán" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nugallán" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "preguiceiro" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Faulpelz" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Nichtstuer" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tempélis", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τεμπέλης" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "letingi" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "letiblóð" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iðjuleysingi" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scraiste" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigro" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inattivo" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "indolente" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poltrone" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "lavativo" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "flemmatico" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tardo" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mŕzlivec", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мр́зливец" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mŕzlivka", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мр́зливка" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "inukorokoro" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "pirorehe" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "latanbar", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "لتنبر" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schlosäwendoot" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leń" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "molenga" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moleirão" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bezdélʹnik", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "безде́льник" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "remolón" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sōmari", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "సోమరి" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "miskin" }, { "_dis1": "41 31 28", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "tembel" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A person slow to begin necessary work, a slothful person." ], "id": "en-sluggard-en-noun-D3GleprN", "links": [ [ "slothful", "slothful" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 28 49", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 74", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ard", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 12 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 23 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 15 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ewe translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 8 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 13 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 23 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 14 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 23 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 15 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 22 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 0 64", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A fearful or cowardly person, a poltroon." ], "id": "en-sluggard-en-noun-j98f1tmn", "links": [ [ "fearful", "fearful" ], [ "cowardly", "cowardly" ], [ "poltroon", "poltroon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "sluggard" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ard", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "slogarde" }, "expansion": "Middle English slogarde", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Norse", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "", "3": "ard", "t2": "pejorative agent suffix" }, "expansion": "+ -ard (“pejorative agent suffix”)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English slogarde, probably ultimately of Old Norse origin. Equivalent to slug + -ard (“pejorative agent suffix”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sluggards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "sluggard (plural sluggards)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "lug" }, { "word": "slug" }, { "word": "sluggish" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A person who is lazy, stupid, or idle by habit." ], "links": [ [ "lazy", "lazy" ], [ "stupid", "stupid" ], [ "idle", "idle" ], [ "habit", "habit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A person slow to begin necessary work, a slothful person." ], "links": [ [ "slothful", "slothful" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A fearful or cowardly person, a poltroon." ], "links": [ [ "fearful", "fearful" ], [ "cowardly", "cowardly" ], [ "poltroon", "poltroon" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sluggard.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "luiaard" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lenivec", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ленивец" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懶漢" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎnhàn", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懒汉" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懶人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎnrén", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懒人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懶骨頭" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "lǎngǔtou", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "懒骨头" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lenoch" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "luiaard" }, { "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "kuviatɔ" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "etana" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "laiskuri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "laiskimus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "velttoilija" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fainéant" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fainéante" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "flemmard" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "flemmarde" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lacazán" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "nugallán" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "preguiceiro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Faulpelz" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Nichtstuer" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tempélis", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τεμπέλης" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "letingi" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "letiblóð" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "iðjuleysingi" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scraiste" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pigro" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inattivo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "indolente" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "poltrone" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "lavativo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "flemmatico" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tardo" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mŕzlivec", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мр́зливец" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "mŕzlivka", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "мр́зливка" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "inukorokoro" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "pirorehe" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "latanbar", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "لتنبر" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Schlosäwendoot" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "leń" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "molenga" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "moleirão" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bezdélʹnik", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "безде́льник" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "remolón" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sōmari", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "సోమరి" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "miskin" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "lazy or idle person", "word": "tembel" } ], "word": "sluggard" }
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