"skedaddle" meaning in All languages combined

See skedaddle on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /skɪˈdædəl/ [Received-Pronunciation, US] Audio: en-us-skedaddle.ogg [US], en-au-skedaddle.ogg [Australia] Forms: skedaddles [plural]
Rhymes: -ædəl Etymology: 19th century US - dramatically appearing and gaining prominence in Civil War military contexts around 1861, and rapidly passing into more general use. Possibly an alteration of British dialect scaddle (“to run off in a fright”), from the adjective scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”), from Middle English scathel, skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”), perhaps of North Germanic/Scandinavian origin, from Old Norse *sköþull; or from Old English *scaþol, *sceaþol (see scathel); akin to Old Norse skaði (“harm”). Possibly related to the Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”), σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”). Possibly related to scud or scat. Etymology templates: {{m|en|scaddle||to run off in a fright}} scaddle (“to run off in a fright”), {{m|en|scaddle||wild, timid, skittish}} scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”), {{inh|en|enm|scathel}} Middle English scathel, {{m|enm|skadylle||harmful, fierce, wild}} skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”), {{der|en|gmq}} North Germanic, {{der|en|non|*sköþull}} Old Norse *sköþull, {{inh|en|ang|*scaþol}} Old English *scaþol, {{m|ang|*sceaþol}} *sceaþol, {{l|en|scathel}} scathel, {{m|non|skaði||harm}} skaði (“harm”), {{cog|grc|σκέδασις||scattering}} Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”), {{m|grc|σκεδασμός||dispersion}} σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} skedaddle (plural skedaddles)
  1. (informal) The act of running away; a scurrying off. Tags: informal Translations (Act of running away): Weglaufen [neuter] (German), Abhauen [neuter] (German), Flucht [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-skedaddle-en-noun-Jk4p2uGw Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 12 10 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 66 18 15

Verb [English]

IPA: /skɪˈdædəl/ [Received-Pronunciation, US] Audio: en-us-skedaddle.ogg [US], en-au-skedaddle.ogg [Australia] Forms: skedaddles [present, singular, third-person], skedaddling [participle, present], skedaddled [participle, past], skedaddled [past]
Rhymes: -ædəl Etymology: 19th century US - dramatically appearing and gaining prominence in Civil War military contexts around 1861, and rapidly passing into more general use. Possibly an alteration of British dialect scaddle (“to run off in a fright”), from the adjective scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”), from Middle English scathel, skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”), perhaps of North Germanic/Scandinavian origin, from Old Norse *sköþull; or from Old English *scaþol, *sceaþol (see scathel); akin to Old Norse skaði (“harm”). Possibly related to the Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”), σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”). Possibly related to scud or scat. Etymology templates: {{m|en|scaddle||to run off in a fright}} scaddle (“to run off in a fright”), {{m|en|scaddle||wild, timid, skittish}} scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”), {{inh|en|enm|scathel}} Middle English scathel, {{m|enm|skadylle||harmful, fierce, wild}} skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”), {{der|en|gmq}} North Germanic, {{der|en|non|*sköþull}} Old Norse *sköþull, {{inh|en|ang|*scaþol}} Old English *scaþol, {{m|ang|*sceaþol}} *sceaþol, {{l|en|scathel}} scathel, {{m|non|skaði||harm}} skaði (“harm”), {{cog|grc|σκέδασις||scattering}} Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”), {{m|grc|σκεδασμός||dispersion}} σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} skedaddle (third-person singular simple present skedaddles, present participle skedaddling, simple past and past participle skedaddled)
  1. (informal, intransitive, US) To move or run away quickly. Tags: US, informal, intransitive Categories (topical): Gaits Synonyms (move or run away quickly): flee Translations (move or run away quickly): офейквам (ofejkvam) (Bulgarian), измъквам се (izmǎkvam se) (Bulgarian), vluchten (Dutch), wegstuiven (Dutch), het op een lopen zetten (Dutch), juosta karkuun (Finnish), déguerpir (French), abhauen (German), türmen (German), megfutamodik (Hungarian), elszalad (Hungarian), elinal (Hungarian), meglép (Hungarian), sortir (Interlingua), scappare (Italian), бе́га (béga) (Macedonian), stikke av (Norwegian Bokmål), pigge av (Norwegian Bokmål), stikke (Norwegian Bokmål), zwiewać (Polish), zwiać (Polish), dar no pé (Portuguese), дра́пать (drápatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), улепётывать (ulepjótyvatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), удира́ть (udirátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), удра́ть (udrátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), сма́тываться (smátyvatʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), смота́ться (smotátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), largarse (Spanish), irse (Spanish), sticka (Swedish), pysa (Swedish), dra (Swedish), kila (Swedish), rusa (Swedish), springa (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-skedaddle-en-verb-uCuBAXSh Disambiguation of Gaits: 16 74 9 Categories (other): American English Disambiguation of 'move or run away quickly': 99 1 Disambiguation of 'move or run away quickly': 99 1
  2. (transitive, regional) To spill; to scatter. Tags: regional, transitive
    Sense id: en-skedaddle-en-verb-CHcMC3w3 Categories (other): Regional English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for skedaddle meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaddle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run off in a fright"
      },
      "expansion": "scaddle (“to run off in a fright”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaddle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild, timid, skittish"
      },
      "expansion": "scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scathel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scathel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "skadylle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harmful, fierce, wild"
      },
      "expansion": "skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq"
      },
      "expansion": "North Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*sköþull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *sköþull",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*scaþol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *scaþol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*sceaþol"
      },
      "expansion": "*sceaþol",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scathel"
      },
      "expansion": "scathel",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skaði",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harm"
      },
      "expansion": "skaði (“harm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκέδασις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scattering"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκεδασμός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dispersion"
      },
      "expansion": "σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "19th century US - dramatically appearing and gaining prominence in Civil War military contexts around 1861, and rapidly passing into more general use. Possibly an alteration of British dialect scaddle (“to run off in a fright”), from the adjective scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”), from Middle English scathel, skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”), perhaps of North Germanic/Scandinavian origin, from Old Norse *sköþull; or from Old English *scaþol, *sceaþol (see scathel); akin to Old Norse skaði (“harm”).\nPossibly related to the Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”), σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”). Possibly related to scud or scat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skedaddles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skedaddling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skedaddled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skedaddled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skedaddle (third-person singular simple present skedaddles, present participle skedaddling, simple past and past participle skedaddled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 74 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, J P Donleavy, A Singular Man, published 1963 (USA), page 204",
          "text": "Looked up at your office and all of it empty and I nearly cried. Cigar guy, out viewing his big time display window comes across the street. Wants to know if he can help. Told him to mind his own business. You know what he said, sister if you got any connection with that guy, they caught up with him, so you better beat it. I said sic him Goliath. Did that guy skidaddle.\n[Goliath is a dog.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Oliver Bullough, chapter 2, in Moneyland, page 41",
          "text": "In the early 1960s, there were plenty of people still alive who had looted Europe in the Second World War, parked proceeds in Switzerland, and skedaddled to Argentina.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or run away quickly."
      ],
      "id": "en-skedaddle-en-verb-uCuBAXSh",
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, intransitive, US) To move or run away quickly."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "flee"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ofejkvam",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "офейквам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izmǎkvam se",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "измъквам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "vluchten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "wegstuiven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "het op een lopen zetten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "juosta karkuun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "déguerpir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "abhauen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "türmen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "megfutamodik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "elszalad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "elinal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "meglép"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "sortir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "scappare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "béga",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "бе́га"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "stikke av"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "pigge av"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "stikke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "zwiewać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "zwiać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "dar no pé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "drápatʹ",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дра́пать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ulepjótyvatʹ",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "улепётывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udirátʹ",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "удира́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "udrátʹ",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "удра́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "smátyvatʹsja",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "сма́тываться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "smotátʹsja",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "смота́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "note": "(reflexive (+ accusative)) razbježati",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "largarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "irse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "sticka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "pysa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "dra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "kila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "rusa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "move or run away quickly",
          "word": "springa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spill; to scatter."
      ],
      "id": "en-skedaddle-en-verb-CHcMC3w3",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, regional) To spill; to scatter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɪˈdædəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skedaddle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-skedaddle.ogg/En-us-skedaddle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-skedaddle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-skedaddle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-au-skedaddle.ogg/En-au-skedaddle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-au-skedaddle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vamoose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skitter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skidoo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "take off"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "make tracks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beat feet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kick rocks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "get lost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hightail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "move quickly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rush"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flee"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skedaddle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaddle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run off in a fright"
      },
      "expansion": "scaddle (“to run off in a fright”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaddle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild, timid, skittish"
      },
      "expansion": "scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scathel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scathel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "skadylle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harmful, fierce, wild"
      },
      "expansion": "skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq"
      },
      "expansion": "North Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*sköþull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *sköþull",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*scaþol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *scaþol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*sceaþol"
      },
      "expansion": "*sceaþol",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scathel"
      },
      "expansion": "scathel",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skaði",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harm"
      },
      "expansion": "skaði (“harm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκέδασις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scattering"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκεδασμός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dispersion"
      },
      "expansion": "σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "19th century US - dramatically appearing and gaining prominence in Civil War military contexts around 1861, and rapidly passing into more general use. Possibly an alteration of British dialect scaddle (“to run off in a fright”), from the adjective scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”), from Middle English scathel, skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”), perhaps of North Germanic/Scandinavian origin, from Old Norse *sköþull; or from Old English *scaþol, *sceaþol (see scathel); akin to Old Norse skaði (“harm”).\nPossibly related to the Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”), σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”). Possibly related to scud or scat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skedaddles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skedaddle (plural skedaddles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 18 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of running away; a scurrying off."
      ],
      "id": "en-skedaddle-en-noun-Jk4p2uGw",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) The act of running away; a scurrying off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Act of running away",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Weglaufen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Act of running away",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Abhauen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Act of running away",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Flucht"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɪˈdædəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skedaddle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-skedaddle.ogg/En-us-skedaddle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-skedaddle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-skedaddle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-au-skedaddle.ogg/En-au-skedaddle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-au-skedaddle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skedaddle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl/3 syllables",
    "en:Gaits"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaddle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run off in a fright"
      },
      "expansion": "scaddle (“to run off in a fright”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaddle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild, timid, skittish"
      },
      "expansion": "scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scathel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scathel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "skadylle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harmful, fierce, wild"
      },
      "expansion": "skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq"
      },
      "expansion": "North Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*sköþull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *sköþull",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*scaþol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *scaþol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*sceaþol"
      },
      "expansion": "*sceaþol",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scathel"
      },
      "expansion": "scathel",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skaði",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harm"
      },
      "expansion": "skaði (“harm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκέδασις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scattering"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκεδασμός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dispersion"
      },
      "expansion": "σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "19th century US - dramatically appearing and gaining prominence in Civil War military contexts around 1861, and rapidly passing into more general use. Possibly an alteration of British dialect scaddle (“to run off in a fright”), from the adjective scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”), from Middle English scathel, skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”), perhaps of North Germanic/Scandinavian origin, from Old Norse *sköþull; or from Old English *scaþol, *sceaþol (see scathel); akin to Old Norse skaði (“harm”).\nPossibly related to the Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”), σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”). Possibly related to scud or scat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skedaddles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skedaddling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skedaddled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skedaddled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skedaddle (third-person singular simple present skedaddles, present participle skedaddling, simple past and past participle skedaddled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English informal terms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1963, J P Donleavy, A Singular Man, published 1963 (USA), page 204",
          "text": "Looked up at your office and all of it empty and I nearly cried. Cigar guy, out viewing his big time display window comes across the street. Wants to know if he can help. Told him to mind his own business. You know what he said, sister if you got any connection with that guy, they caught up with him, so you better beat it. I said sic him Goliath. Did that guy skidaddle.\n[Goliath is a dog.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Oliver Bullough, chapter 2, in Moneyland, page 41",
          "text": "In the early 1960s, there were plenty of people still alive who had looted Europe in the Second World War, parked proceeds in Switzerland, and skedaddled to Argentina.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or run away quickly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run away",
          "run away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, intransitive, US) To move or run away quickly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Regional English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spill; to scatter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ],
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, regional) To spill; to scatter."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "regional",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɪˈdædəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skedaddle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-skedaddle.ogg/En-us-skedaddle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-skedaddle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-skedaddle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-au-skedaddle.ogg/En-au-skedaddle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-au-skedaddle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "flee"
    },
    {
      "word": "vamoose"
    },
    {
      "word": "skitter"
    },
    {
      "word": "scat"
    },
    {
      "word": "skidoo"
    },
    {
      "word": "take off"
    },
    {
      "word": "make tracks"
    },
    {
      "word": "beat feet"
    },
    {
      "word": "kick rocks"
    },
    {
      "word": "get lost"
    },
    {
      "word": "hightail"
    },
    {
      "word": "move quickly"
    },
    {
      "word": "rush"
    },
    {
      "word": "flee"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ofejkvam",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "офейквам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izmǎkvam se",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "измъквам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "vluchten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "wegstuiven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "het op een lopen zetten"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "juosta karkuun"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "déguerpir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "abhauen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "türmen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "megfutamodik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "elszalad"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "elinal"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "meglép"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "sortir"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "scappare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "béga",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "бе́га"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "stikke av"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "pigge av"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "stikke"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "zwiewać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "zwiać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "dar no pé"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "drápatʹ",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дра́пать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ulepjótyvatʹ",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "улепётывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udirátʹ",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "удира́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "udrátʹ",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "удра́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "smátyvatʹsja",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сма́тываться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "smotátʹsja",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "смота́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "note": "(reflexive (+ accusative)) razbježati",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "largarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "irse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "sticka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "pysa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "dra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "kila"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "rusa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "move or run away quickly",
      "word": "springa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skedaddle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl",
    "Rhymes:English/ædəl/3 syllables",
    "en:Gaits"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaddle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to run off in a fright"
      },
      "expansion": "scaddle (“to run off in a fright”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scaddle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wild, timid, skittish"
      },
      "expansion": "scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scathel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scathel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "skadylle",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harmful, fierce, wild"
      },
      "expansion": "skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmq"
      },
      "expansion": "North Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*sköþull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *sköþull",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*scaþol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *scaþol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*sceaþol"
      },
      "expansion": "*sceaþol",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "scathel"
      },
      "expansion": "scathel",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "skaði",
        "3": "",
        "4": "harm"
      },
      "expansion": "skaði (“harm”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκέδασις",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scattering"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκεδασμός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dispersion"
      },
      "expansion": "σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "19th century US - dramatically appearing and gaining prominence in Civil War military contexts around 1861, and rapidly passing into more general use. Possibly an alteration of British dialect scaddle (“to run off in a fright”), from the adjective scaddle (“wild, timid, skittish”), from Middle English scathel, skadylle (“harmful, fierce, wild”), perhaps of North Germanic/Scandinavian origin, from Old Norse *sköþull; or from Old English *scaþol, *sceaþol (see scathel); akin to Old Norse skaði (“harm”).\nPossibly related to the Ancient Greek σκέδασις (skédasis, “scattering”), σκεδασμός (skedasmós, “dispersion”). Possibly related to scud or scat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skedaddles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "skedaddle (plural skedaddles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of running away; a scurrying off."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) The act of running away; a scurrying off."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skɪˈdædəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ædəl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-skedaddle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-skedaddle.ogg/En-us-skedaddle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-skedaddle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-skedaddle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/En-au-skedaddle.ogg/En-au-skedaddle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/En-au-skedaddle.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Act of running away",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Weglaufen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Act of running away",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Abhauen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Act of running away",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Flucht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skedaddle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.