See sitten on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "seten"
},
"expansion": "Old English seten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit",
"3": "-en<id:past participle><pos:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "sit + -en (past participle)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gezeten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gezeten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gesessen"
},
"expansion": "German gesessen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siten, seten, from Old English seten, ġeseten, past participle of sittan (“to sit”). Equivalent to sit + -en (past participle). Cognate with Dutch gezeten, German gesessen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 10 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 14 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, Legh Richmond, The fathers of the English church:",
"text": "For though we your brethren, who heretofore by our vocation have sitten in the chair of Moses, and be ghostly captains as Moses and Joshua unto you; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "alternative form of sat",
"word": "sit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of sit; alternative form of sat"
],
"id": "en-sitten-en-verb-4HItGHk5",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit#English"
],
[
"sat",
"sat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, UK dialectal) past participle of sit; alternative form of sat"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sittin"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "well-sitten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sitten-up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "seten"
},
"expansion": "Old English seten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit",
"3": "-en<id:past participle><pos:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "sit + -en (past participle)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gezeten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gezeten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gesessen"
},
"expansion": "German gesessen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siten, seten, from Old English seten, ġeseten, past participle of sittan (“to sit”). Equivalent to sit + -en (past participle). Cognate with Dutch gezeten, German gesessen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sitten",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sitten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sitten (comparative more sitten, superlative most sitten)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 10 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 6 15 5 2 17 3 4 3 1 0 1 3 1 7 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 6 16 6 3 20 3 5 3 1 0 1 2 1 8 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a1513, W. Dunbar, Poems (1998) 155",
"text": "The tailȝeour was no thing weill sittin, He left the sadill."
},
{
"ref": "c1560, A. Scott, Poems (S.T.S.) ii. 38",
"text": "He micht counter Will on horss, For Sym wes bettir sittin Nor Will."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Seated."
],
"id": "en-sitten-en-adj-kt1xCZo4",
"links": [
[
"Seated",
"seated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) Seated."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 10 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1671, J. Livingston, Let. to Parishoners Ancram 15:",
"text": "Their fire edge might help to kindle-up old sitten-up professours.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Settled; stationary; not easily stirred or moved."
],
"id": "en-sitten-en-adj-Jp5klbZw",
"links": [
[
"Settled",
"settled"
],
[
"stationary",
"stationary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sittin"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sitten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sitten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit",
"3": "en<id:plural present><pos:plural present>"
},
"expansion": "sit + -en (plural present)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sitten, equivalent to sit + -en (plural present).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 10 13 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 13 12 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (plural present)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 9 6 15 5 2 17 3 4 3 1 0 1 3 1 7 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 6 16 6 3 20 3 5 3 1 0 1 2 1 8 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1579, Edmund Spenser, The Shepheardes Calender:",
"text": "Such merimake holy saints doth queme,\nBut we here sytten as drownd in a dreme.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1593, Michael Drayton, “The Eighth Eglog”, in Idea the Shepheards Garland, […], London: […] [T. Orwin] for Thomas Woodcocke, […], →OCLC; republished as J[ohn] P[ayne] C[ollier], editor, Idea the Shepheards Garland, [London]: [Privately printed], 1870, →OCLC, page 64:",
"text": "This were as good as curds for our Jone, / When at a night we ſitten by the fire.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1659, Henry More, The Immortality of the Soul, Book I, Canto IV:",
"text": "While as they sitten soft in the sweet rayes\nOr vitall vest of the lives generall,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1738, Rev. John Whalley, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "Then listen, Thenot, to my mournful lay,\nAs wee these willows sitten here emong;",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural simple present of sit"
],
"id": "en-sitten-en-verb-mcf94lUz",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural simple present of sit"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sittin"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "se",
"3": "ten",
"id1": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "se + -ten",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sedan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sedan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "siþþan"
},
"expansion": "Old English siþþan",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From siten, formed from se + -ten; the t has doubled likely by contamination from dialectal siittä (which is se, stem si(i)- + -ttä, the same suffix as in että and jotta). Not related to Swedish sedan or Old English siþþan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "comparative",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"f4accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "fi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "First we eat, then we chat.",
"text": "Ensin syödään, sitten jutellaan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Then pay with your blood!",
"text": "Maksa sitten verelläsi!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Next we could talk about this.",
"text": "Sitten voisimme puhua vaikka tästä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then (soon afterward; next in order of place)"
],
"id": "en-sitten-fi-adv-x362cUsd",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When I retire...",
"text": "Sitten, kun jään eläkkeelle...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We’ll go whenever you’re ready.",
"text": "Lähdemme sitten, kun olet valmis.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When you have done your homework, we can watch the television.",
"text": "Sitten kun olet tehnyt läksysi, voimme katsella televisiota.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, (when)ever (with the conjunction kun)"
],
"id": "en-sitten-fi-adv-JUxYzp0K",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"(when)ever",
"whenever"
],
[
"kun",
"kun#Finnish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 9 6 15 5 2 17 3 4 3 1 0 1 3 1 7 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 6 16 6 3 20 3 5 3 1 0 1 2 1 8 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 44 8 12 8 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 8 39 10 11 10 11 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 16 15 15 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 41 12 12 10 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -ten",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Well then it's not urgent.",
"text": "No sitten ei ole mitään hätää.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then, in that case"
],
"id": "en-sitten-fi-adv-YraKEWyx",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 16 15 15 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "so what?",
"text": "entä sitten?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "then what?",
"text": "mitä sitten?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "So was your earlier claim just an exaggeration?",
"text": "Oliko aiempi väitteesi sitten vain liioittelua?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for emphasis, often without any additional meaning.",
"used to emphasize or intensify questions"
],
"id": "en-sitten-fi-adv-Gu635iPD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 16 15 15 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whomever you give it to, don't give it to me.",
"text": "Kenelle tahansa sen sitten annatkin, älä anna sitä minulle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for emphasis, often without any additional meaning.",
"acts as an emphatic modifier for tahansa ... (-kin) expressions used to mean \"whatever\", \"whoever\"..."
],
"id": "en-sitten-fi-adv-d3tEqhJV",
"links": [
[
"tahansa",
"tahansa#Finnish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 16 15 15 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...or not",
"text": "...tai sitten ei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Let's just talk about it the next time around.",
"text": "Puhutaan siitä sitten ensi kerralla.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for emphasis, often without any additional meaning."
],
"id": "en-sitten-fi-adv-WLnPDBzS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsitːen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠it̪ːe̞n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itːen"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "se",
"3": "ten",
"id1": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "se + -ten",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sedan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sedan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "siþþan"
},
"expansion": "Old English siþþan",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From siten, formed from se + -ten; the t has doubled likely by contamination from dialectal siittä (which is se, stem si(i)- + -ttä, the same suffix as in että and jotta). Not related to Swedish sedan or Old English siþþan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nom"
},
"expansion": "[with nominative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 16 15 15 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one hour ago",
"text": "tunti sitten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "three years ago",
"text": "kolme vuotta sitten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "long ago",
"text": "kauan sitten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a long time ago",
"text": "pitkän aikaa sitten",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago"
],
"id": "en-sitten-fi-postp-HY4I~WMm",
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsitːen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠it̪ːe̞n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itːen"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "se",
"3": "ten",
"id1": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "se + -ten",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sedan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sedan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "siþþan"
},
"expansion": "Old English siþþan",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From siten, formed from se + -ten; the t has doubled likely by contamination from dialectal siittä (which is se, stem si(i)- + -ttä, the same suffix as in että and jotta). Not related to Swedish sedan or Old English siþþan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sittenkin"
},
{
"word": "sittenkään"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We haven't met since last year.",
"text": "Emme ole tavanneet sitten viime vuoden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since"
],
"id": "en-sitten-fi-prep-a1o97QFq",
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "jahka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsitːen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠it̪ːe̞n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itːen"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sitt",
"3": "-en",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "case suffix"
},
"expansion": "sitt + -en (case suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sitt + -en (case suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sit‧ten"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sitt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superessive singular of sitt"
],
"id": "en-sitten-hu-noun-VDDQ08Ce",
"links": [
[
"sitt",
"sitt#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"superessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃitːɛn]"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sitten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sitten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "sittian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sittian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zitten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zitten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sitzen"
},
"expansion": "German sitzen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "English sit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sitte"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sitte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sidde"
},
"expansion": "Danish sidde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sitten, Old Saxon sittian.\nCognates\nCognate with Dutch zitten, German sitzen, English sit, West Frisian sitte, Danish sidde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seet",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seten",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sitt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sittst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seets",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seetst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sittt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sittt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "seten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sitt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "seten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "eseten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geseten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sitt",
"2": "sitt",
"3": "seet",
"4": "set",
"5": "set",
"class": "5"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sitt",
"10": "sittt",
"11": "sitten",
"12": "(e)seten, geseten",
"2": "sitts(t)",
"3": "sitt(t)",
"4": "sittt, sitten",
"5": "seet",
"6": "seets(t)",
"7": "seet",
"8": "seten",
"9": "sitt",
"head": "sitten (class 5 strong verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"id": "en-sitten-nds-verb-XSeCVgAL",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zitten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zitten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zitten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zitte"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zitte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zitte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sitten"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sitten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sitten.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sit, to be seated"
],
"id": "en-sitten-dum-verb-n~QEWRGo",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sit down"
],
"id": "en-sitten-dum-verb-JeEgpKj~",
"links": [
[
"sit down",
"sit down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to settle (of a sore)"
],
"id": "en-sitten-dum-verb-BEZGGSqN",
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 8 67 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be located, to be present"
],
"id": "en-sitten-dum-verb-c-Q2U3bu",
"links": [
[
"located",
"located"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reside, to live"
],
"id": "en-sitten-dum-verb-hF7WQlv9",
"links": [
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "English: sit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "zit"
},
"expansion": "Yola: zit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: zit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ang>sittan>to sit",
"id": "to sit",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sed-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sédyeti\nProto-Germanic *sitjaną\nProto-West Germanic *sittjan\nOld English sittan\nMiddle English sitten",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sittan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sittan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sed-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sédyeti\nProto-Germanic *sitjaną\nProto-West Germanic *sittjan\nOld English sittan\nMiddle English sitten\nFrom Old English sittan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"id": "en-sitten-enm-verb-XSeCVgAL",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zitten"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zitte"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bisitten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sitten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sitten\nDutch: zitten\nLimburgish: zitte",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sitten\nDutch: zitten\nLimburgish: zitte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sittjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sittjan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sittjan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 j-present",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sitto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sātis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sātun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sitet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sittent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sitte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sittes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sittest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sittet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sittendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "setan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gisetan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sitt",
"class": "5",
"irr": "j-present"
},
"name": "odt-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"id": "en-sitten-odt-verb-XSeCVgAL",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be situated, to live"
],
"id": "en-sitten-odt-verb-aUkBVDP~",
"links": [
[
"situate",
"situate"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sizzen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sizzen"
],
"id": "en-sitten-goh-verb-AyrreMNl",
"links": [
[
"sizzen",
"sizzen#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
"English terms suffixed with -en (plural present)",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "seten"
},
"expansion": "Old English seten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit",
"3": "-en<id:past participle><pos:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "sit + -en (past participle)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gezeten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gezeten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gesessen"
},
"expansion": "German gesessen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siten, seten, from Old English seten, ġeseten, past participle of sittan (“to sit”). Equivalent to sit + -en (past participle). Cognate with Dutch gezeten, German gesessen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English past participles",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1810, Legh Richmond, The fathers of the English church:",
"text": "For though we your brethren, who heretofore by our vocation have sitten in the chair of Moses, and be ghostly captains as Moses and Joshua unto you; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "alternative form of sat",
"word": "sit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of sit; alternative form of sat"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit#English"
],
[
"sat",
"sat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, UK dialectal) past participle of sit; alternative form of sat"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sittin"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
"English terms suffixed with -en (plural present)",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "well-sitten"
},
{
"word": "sitten-up"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "siten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English siten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "seten"
},
"expansion": "Old English seten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit",
"3": "-en<id:past participle><pos:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "sit + -en (past participle)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gezeten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gezeten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gesessen"
},
"expansion": "German gesessen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English siten, seten, from Old English seten, ġeseten, past participle of sittan (“to sit”). Equivalent to sit + -en (past participle). Cognate with Dutch gezeten, German gesessen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more sitten",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most sitten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sitten (comparative more sitten, superlative most sitten)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a1513, W. Dunbar, Poems (1998) 155",
"text": "The tailȝeour was no thing weill sittin, He left the sadill."
},
{
"ref": "c1560, A. Scott, Poems (S.T.S.) ii. 38",
"text": "He micht counter Will on horss, For Sym wes bettir sittin Nor Will."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Seated."
],
"links": [
[
"Seated",
"seated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) Seated."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1671, J. Livingston, Let. to Parishoners Ancram 15:",
"text": "Their fire edge might help to kindle-up old sitten-up professours.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Settled; stationary; not easily stirred or moved."
],
"links": [
[
"Settled",
"settled"
],
[
"stationary",
"stationary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sittin"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (plural present)",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtən",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sitten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sitten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit",
"3": "en<id:plural present><pos:plural present>"
},
"expansion": "sit + -en (plural present)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sitten, equivalent to sit + -en (plural present).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1579, Edmund Spenser, The Shepheardes Calender:",
"text": "Such merimake holy saints doth queme,\nBut we here sytten as drownd in a dreme.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1593, Michael Drayton, “The Eighth Eglog”, in Idea the Shepheards Garland, […], London: […] [T. Orwin] for Thomas Woodcocke, […], →OCLC; republished as J[ohn] P[ayne] C[ollier], editor, Idea the Shepheards Garland, [London]: [Privately printed], 1870, →OCLC, page 64:",
"text": "This were as good as curds for our Jone, / When at a night we ſitten by the fire.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1659, Henry More, The Immortality of the Soul, Book I, Canto IV:",
"text": "While as they sitten soft in the sweet rayes\nOr vitall vest of the lives generall,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1738, Rev. John Whalley, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"text": "Then listen, Thenot, to my mournful lay,\nAs wee these willows sitten here emong;",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural simple present of sit"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) plural simple present of sit"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete",
"plural",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sittin"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish postpositions",
"Finnish prepositions",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -ten",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/itːen",
"Rhymes:Finnish/itːen/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "se",
"3": "ten",
"id1": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "se + -ten",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sedan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sedan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "siþþan"
},
"expansion": "Old English siþþan",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From siten, formed from se + -ten; the t has doubled likely by contamination from dialectal siittä (which is se, stem si(i)- + -ttä, the same suffix as in että and jotta). Not related to Swedish sedan or Old English siþþan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "",
"2": "adverbs",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "comparative",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"f4accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "fi-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "First we eat, then we chat.",
"text": "Ensin syödään, sitten jutellaan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Then pay with your blood!",
"text": "Maksa sitten verelläsi!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Next we could talk about this.",
"text": "Sitten voisimme puhua vaikka tästä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then (soon afterward; next in order of place)"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When I retire...",
"text": "Sitten, kun jään eläkkeelle...",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We’ll go whenever you’re ready.",
"text": "Lähdemme sitten, kun olet valmis.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When you have done your homework, we can watch the television.",
"text": "Sitten kun olet tehnyt läksysi, voimme katsella televisiota.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, (when)ever (with the conjunction kun)"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"(when)ever",
"whenever"
],
[
"kun",
"kun#Finnish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Well then it's not urgent.",
"text": "No sitten ei ole mitään hätää.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then, in that case"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "so what?",
"text": "entä sitten?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "then what?",
"text": "mitä sitten?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "So was your earlier claim just an exaggeration?",
"text": "Oliko aiempi väitteesi sitten vain liioittelua?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for emphasis, often without any additional meaning.",
"used to emphasize or intensify questions"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whomever you give it to, don't give it to me.",
"text": "Kenelle tahansa sen sitten annatkin, älä anna sitä minulle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for emphasis, often without any additional meaning.",
"acts as an emphatic modifier for tahansa ... (-kin) expressions used to mean \"whatever\", \"whoever\"..."
],
"links": [
[
"tahansa",
"tahansa#Finnish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...or not",
"text": "...tai sitten ei",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Let's just talk about it the next time around.",
"text": "Puhutaan siitä sitten ensi kerralla.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for emphasis, often without any additional meaning."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsitːen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠it̪ːe̞n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itːen"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish postpositions",
"Finnish prepositions",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -ten",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/itːen",
"Rhymes:Finnish/itːen/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "se",
"3": "ten",
"id1": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "se + -ten",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sedan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sedan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "siþþan"
},
"expansion": "Old English siþþan",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From siten, formed from se + -ten; the t has doubled likely by contamination from dialectal siittä (which is se, stem si(i)- + -ttä, the same suffix as in että and jotta). Not related to Swedish sedan or Old English siþþan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "postposition"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nom"
},
"expansion": "[with nominative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one hour ago",
"text": "tunti sitten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "three years ago",
"text": "kolme vuotta sitten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "long ago",
"text": "kauan sitten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a long time ago",
"text": "pitkän aikaa sitten",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago"
],
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsitːen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠it̪ːe̞n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itːen"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish adverbs",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish postpositions",
"Finnish prepositions",
"Finnish terms suffixed with -ten",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/itːen",
"Rhymes:Finnish/itːen/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sittenkin"
},
{
"word": "sittenkään"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "se",
"3": "ten",
"id1": "demonstrative"
},
"expansion": "se + -ten",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "sedan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish sedan",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "siþþan"
},
"expansion": "Old English siþþan",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From siten, formed from se + -ten; the t has doubled likely by contamination from dialectal siittä (which is se, stem si(i)- + -ttä, the same suffix as in että and jotta). Not related to Swedish sedan or Old English siþþan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "jahka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We haven't met since last year.",
"text": "Emme ole tavanneet sitten viime vuoden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"since"
],
"links": [
[
"since",
"since"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsitːen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈs̠it̪ːe̞n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-itːen"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sitt",
"3": "-en",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "case suffix"
},
"expansion": "sitt + -en (case suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "sitt + -en (case suffix)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sit‧ten"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sitt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superessive singular of sitt"
],
"links": [
[
"sitt",
"sitt#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"superessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃitːɛn]"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sitten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sitten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "sittian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon sittian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zitten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zitten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sitzen"
},
"expansion": "German sitzen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "English sit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sitte"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sitte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sidde"
},
"expansion": "Danish sidde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German sitten, Old Saxon sittian.\nCognates\nCognate with Dutch zitten, German sitzen, English sit, West Frisian sitte, Danish sidde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seet",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seten",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sitt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sittst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seets",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seetst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sittt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sittt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "seten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sitt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "seten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "eseten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geseten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sitt",
"2": "sitt",
"3": "seet",
"4": "set",
"5": "set",
"class": "5"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sitt",
"10": "sittt",
"11": "sitten",
"12": "(e)seten, geseten",
"2": "sitts(t)",
"3": "sitt(t)",
"4": "sittt, sitten",
"5": "seet",
"6": "seets(t)",
"7": "seet",
"8": "seten",
"9": "sitt",
"head": "sitten (class 5 strong verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German class 5 strong verbs",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 5 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zitten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zitten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zitten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zitte"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zitte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zitte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "sitten"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch sitten",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch sitten.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sit, to be seated"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sit down"
],
"links": [
[
"sit down",
"sit down"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to settle (of a sore)"
],
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
],
[
"sore",
"sore"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be located, to be present"
],
"links": [
[
"located",
"located"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to reside, to live"
],
"links": [
[
"reside",
"reside"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "English: sit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: sit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Scots: sit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: sit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "zit"
},
"expansion": "Yola: zit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: zit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ang>sittan>to sit",
"id": "to sit",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sed-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sédyeti\nProto-Germanic *sitjaną\nProto-West Germanic *sittjan\nOld English sittan\nMiddle English sitten",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sittan"
},
"expansion": "Old English sittan",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *sed-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *sédyeti\nProto-Germanic *sitjaną\nProto-West Germanic *sittjan\nOld English sittan\nMiddle English sitten\nFrom Old English sittan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with etymology trees",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zitten"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "zitte"
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 5 strong j-present verbs",
"Old Dutch class 5 strong verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch irregular strong verbs",
"Old Dutch irregular verbs",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bisitten"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sitten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sitten\nDutch: zitten\nLimburgish: zitte",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sitten\nDutch: zitten\nLimburgish: zitte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sittjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sittjan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sittjan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 j-present",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sitto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sātis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sātun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sitet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sittent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sitte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sāti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sittes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sittest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sāti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sittet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sātin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "siti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sitet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sittendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "setan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gisetan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sitt",
"class": "5",
"irr": "j-present"
},
"name": "odt-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sit"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be situated, to live"
],
"links": [
[
"situate",
"situate"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sitten",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sizzen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sizzen"
],
"links": [
[
"sizzen",
"sizzen#Old_High_German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sitten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sitten meaning in All languages combined (28.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Used for emphasis, often witho'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"sitten"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "sitten",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.