See servire on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for servire meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "servio",
"4": "servīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin servīre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin servīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "servìre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"raw_tags": [
"in the meaning \"to serve\""
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"raw_tags": [
"in the intransitive meanings \"to be useful/necessary\""
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "servìre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "servèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "servènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "servìto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "servìte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servivàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servivàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servìste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serviréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "serviréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servìssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servìsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servìste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servìssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servìte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servìte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive or intransitive, in the meaning \"to serve\":ein the intransitive meanings \"to be useful/necessary\"/@"
},
"expansion": "servìre (first-person singular present sèrvo, first-person singular past historic servìi, past participle servìto, auxiliary (transitive or intransitive, in the meaning \"to serve\") avére or (in the intransitive meanings \"to be useful/necessary\") èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ser‧vì‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive or intransitive, in the meaning \"to serve\":ein the intransitive meanings \"to be useful/necessary\"/@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "serva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "servente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "serviente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "servile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "servirsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "servitore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "servitù"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "servizio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "servo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "it:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 4 35 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 6 36 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 12 27 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (in all senses)"
],
"id": "en-servire-it-verb-h3nT6tLn",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, also sports) to serve (in all senses)"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 30 37 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to serve two masters",
"text": "servire a due padroni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to serve food (literally, “to serve at table”)",
"text": "servire a tavola",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve [+ a (someone)] [auxiliary avere]",
"to serve [+ a (someone)]"
],
"id": "en-servire-it-verb-G0CweuDS",
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve [+ a (someone)] [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 30 37 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 26 40 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be useful [auxiliary essere]",
"to be useful"
],
"id": "en-servire-it-verb-6ZMvcB7v",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"useful",
"useful"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to be useful [auxiliary essere]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 30 37 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need five pizzas",
"text": "mi servono cinque pizze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be necessary [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary essere]",
"to be necessary [+ a (someone) = to]"
],
"id": "en-servire-it-verb-Pfi1qBX4",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to be necessary [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary essere]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/serˈvi.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ire"
}
],
"word": "servire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "servīre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "servīre"
},
"expansion": "servīre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "serviō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present active infinitive of serviō"
],
"id": "en-servire-la-verb-avvaj3jr",
"links": [
[
"serviō",
"servio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/serˈu̯iː.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ɛrˈu̯iːrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/serˈvi.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[serˈviːre]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "servire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "servi",
"3": "-re"
},
"expansion": "servi + -re",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From servi + -re.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "servire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o servire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei serviri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "servireo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "servire f (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "servirilor",
"gpi": "serviri",
"gsd": "servirii",
"gsi": "serviri",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "servirile",
"npi": "serviri",
"nsd": "servirea",
"nsi": "servire",
"vp": "servirilor",
"vs": "servire",
"vs2": "servireo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -re",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"service"
],
"id": "en-servire-ro-noun-nfawJqjG",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "servire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ire",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Italian/ire",
"Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "servio",
"4": "servīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin servīre",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin servīre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "servìre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"raw_tags": [
"in the meaning \"to serve\""
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"raw_tags": [
"in the intransitive meanings \"to be useful/necessary\""
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "servìre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "èssere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "servèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "servènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "servìto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "servìte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servivàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servivàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servìsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servìste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "serviréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "serviréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servirébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servìssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servìsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servìste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "servìssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servìte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "servìre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "serviàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "servìte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sèrvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive or intransitive, in the meaning \"to serve\":ein the intransitive meanings \"to be useful/necessary\"/@"
},
"expansion": "servìre (first-person singular present sèrvo, first-person singular past historic servìi, past participle servìto, auxiliary (transitive or intransitive, in the meaning \"to serve\") avére or (in the intransitive meanings \"to be useful/necessary\") èssere)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ser‧vì‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atransitive or intransitive, in the meaning \"to serve\":ein the intransitive meanings \"to be useful/necessary\"/@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "serva"
},
{
"word": "servente"
},
{
"word": "serviente"
},
{
"word": "servile"
},
{
"word": "servirsi"
},
{
"word": "servitore"
},
{
"word": "servitù"
},
{
"word": "servizio"
},
{
"word": "servo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs",
"it:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"to serve (in all senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"serve",
"serve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, also sports) to serve (in all senses)"
],
"tags": [
"also",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to serve two masters",
"text": "servire a due padroni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to serve food (literally, “to serve at table”)",
"text": "servire a tavola",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to serve [+ a (someone)] [auxiliary avere]",
"to serve [+ a (someone)]"
],
"links": [
[
"serve",
"serve"
],
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"avere",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to serve [+ a (someone)] [auxiliary avere]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be useful [auxiliary essere]",
"to be useful"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"useful",
"useful"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to be useful [auxiliary essere]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I need five pizzas",
"text": "mi servono cinque pizze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be necessary [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary essere]",
"to be necessary [+ a (someone) = to]"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"a",
"a#Italian"
],
[
"essere",
"essere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to be necessary [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary essere]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/serˈvi.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ire"
}
],
"word": "servire"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "servīre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "servīre"
},
"expansion": "servīre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "serviō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present active infinitive of serviō"
],
"links": [
[
"serviō",
"servio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/serˈu̯iː.re/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[s̠ɛrˈu̯iːrɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/serˈvi.re/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[serˈviːre]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "servire"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "servi",
"3": "-re"
},
"expansion": "servi + -re",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From servi + -re.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "servire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o servire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "serviri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei serviri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servirii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "servire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "servireo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "servire f (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "servirilor",
"gpi": "serviri",
"gsd": "servirii",
"gsi": "serviri",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "servirile",
"npi": "serviri",
"nsd": "servirea",
"nsi": "servire",
"vp": "servirilor",
"vs": "servire",
"vs2": "servireo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -re",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"service"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "servire"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: f gender",
"path": [
"servire"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "servire",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.