See science fiction on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for science fiction meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "science fact"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "science",
"3": "fiction"
},
"expansion": "science + fiction",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From science + fiction; apparently coined in 1851 by W. Wilson.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "science fictions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "science fiction (usually uncountable, plural science fictions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sci‧ence"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genres",
"orig": "en:Genres",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Science fiction",
"orig": "en:Science fiction",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"word": "hard science fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"word": "military science fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"word": "science fact"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"word": "science faction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"word": "science fantasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"word": "science-fictionish"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"word": "science-fictiony"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"word": "soft science fiction"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some people consider motion pictures such as the Star Wars movies more as fantasies than science fiction.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fiction in which advanced technology or science is a key element."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "speculative fiction"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "biopunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "cyberpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "dieselpunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "edisonade"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "feghoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "hard science fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "proto-science fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "soft science fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "space opera"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "steampunk"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "stfantasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "transrealism"
}
],
"id": "en-science_fiction-en-noun-XfslyVi~",
"links": [
[
"Fiction",
"fiction"
],
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"science",
"science"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "fan of science fiction"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "scientific romance"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "scientifiction"
},
{
"word": "sci-fi"
},
{
"word": "SF"
},
{
"word": "skiffy"
},
{
"word": "stf"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "science-fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "science fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "scientific romance"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "scientifiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "sci-fi"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "skiffy"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "SF"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "stf"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "wetenskapfiksie"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵayāl ʕilmiyy",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَيَال عِلْمِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "elmi fantastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "navukóvaja fantástyka",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "навуко́вая фанта́стыка"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fantástyka",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фанта́стыка"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naúčna fantástika",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нау́чна фанта́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciència-ficció"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科學幻想"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēxué huànxiǎng",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科学幻想"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēhuàn",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科幻"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科學虛構"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēxué xūgòu",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科学虚构"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sciencefiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "tieteiskirjallisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "science-fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciencia ficción"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samecniero panṭasṭiḳa",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "სამეცნიერო ფანტასტიკა"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Science-Fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epistimonikí fantasía",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επιστημονική φαντασία"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "madá bid'yóni",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מַדָּע בִּדְיוֹנִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "tudományos fantasztikum"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "tudományos-fantasztikus irodalom"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "sci-fi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vísindaskáldskapur"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ficsean eolaíochta"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fantascienza"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "SF (esuefu)"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kūsō kagaku shōsetsu",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "空想科学小説"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiensu fikushon",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "サイエンスフィクション"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ğylymi fantastika",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "ғылыми фантастика"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "科學小說",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwahaksoseol",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "과학소설"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saieonseu piksyeon",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "사이언스 픽션"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"alt": "空想科學小說",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongsanggwahak soseol",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "공상과학 소설"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ilimiy fantastika",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "илимий фантастика"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scientia ficticia"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naučna fantastika",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "научна фантастика"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "fiksyen sains"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "pohewa pūtaiao"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šinžlex uxaan uran zögnöl",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шинжлэх ухаан уран зөгнөл"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šinžlex uxaany xii bodol",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шинжлэх ухааны хий бодол"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sinǰilekü uqaɣan uran ǰöŋnel",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠩᠨᠡᠯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sinǰilekü uqaɣan-ü kei bodul",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciéncia-ficcion"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'elmi taxayyoli",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "علمی تخیلی"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fantastyka naukowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ficção científica"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "știință-ficțiune"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "science-fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fantástika",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фанта́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naúčnaja fantástika",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нау́чная фанта́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ficsean saidheans"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedecká fantastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "znanstvena fantastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciencia ficción"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "sayansi ya kubuniwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "science fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "kathang-agham"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ilmī-taxayyulī",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "илмӣ-тахайюлӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "นวนิยายวิทยาศาสตร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "bilim kurgu"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "naukóva fantástyka",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "науко́ва фанта́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fantástyka",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фанта́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "ilmiy fantastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "khoa học viễn tưởng"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "khoa học giả tưởng"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "faktazye",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פֿאַקטאַזיע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Despite decades of research, mass-market personal aircraft are still science fiction.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Technology that, while theoretically possible, is not yet practical."
],
"id": "en-science_fiction-en-noun-Df43u2r2",
"links": [
[
"Technology",
"technology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Technology that, while theoretically possible, is not yet practical."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "科學幻想"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēxué huànxiǎng",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "科学幻想"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēhuàn",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "科幻"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sciencefiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"feminine"
],
"word": "toekomstmuziek"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "tieteiskirjallisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "science-fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Science-Fiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zukunftsmusik"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "framtíðarmúsík"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fantaisíocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ficção científica"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ru",
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"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фанта́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "znanstvena fantastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "bilim kurgu"
}
]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction",
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],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction.",
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{
"form": "s.f.",
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},
{
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}
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],
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "47 4 47 3",
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],
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{
"english": "science fiction elements",
"text": "elementy science fiction",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-science_fiction-pl-noun-KhdDDKlh",
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[
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"literature"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fantastyka naukowa"
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],
"tags": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "polityczne science fiction ― political science fiction",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“This is unbelievable. We don't know what world we live in. This is just something inconceivable,” says Ewa Nadel, president of the club whose player is Janowicz.",
"ref": "2013, “Łódź żyje Janowiczem. To jakieś „science fiction””, in Wprost",
"text": "– To dla nas jakieś science fiction. Nie wiemy, w jakim świecie żyjemy. To jest po prostu coś nieprawdopodobnego – mówi Ewa Nadel, prezes klubu, którego zawodnikiem jest Janowicz.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something inconceivable, something incredible, something unbelievable"
],
"id": "en-science_fiction-pl-noun-DP6iXHPy",
"links": [
[
"inconceivable",
"inconceivable"
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[
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"unbelievable",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.jɛns ˈfik.ʂɨn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikʂɨn"
}
],
"word": "science fiction"
}
{
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"args": {
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"2": "en",
"3": "science fiction"
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"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction",
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],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "science fiction (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
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],
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{
"_dis": "46 5 46 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "47 4 47 3",
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"langcode": "pl",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "science fiction short story",
"text": "opowiadanie science fiction",
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-science_fiction-pl-adj-KhdDDKlh",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fantastycznonaukowy"
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],
"tags": [
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"postpositional",
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],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"id": "en-science_fiction-pl-adj-CTeuq~Gd",
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[
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[
"unbelievable",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositive) inconceivable, incredible, unbelievable"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.jɛns ˈfik.ʂɨn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikʂɨn"
}
],
"word": "science fiction"
}
{
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"args": {
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{
"english": "Her favorite genre was science fiction",
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}
],
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}
],
"word": "science fiction"
}
{
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"word": "science fact"
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],
"categories": [
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"derived": [
{
"word": "hard science fiction"
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{
"word": "military science fiction"
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{
"word": "science fact"
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{
"word": "science faction"
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{
"word": "science fantasy"
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{
"word": "science-fictionish"
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{
"word": "science-fictiony"
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{
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],
"etymology_templates": [
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],
"etymology_text": "From science + fiction; apparently coined in 1851 by W. Wilson.",
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "science fiction (usually uncountable, plural science fictions)",
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "biopunk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "cyberpunk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "dieselpunk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "edisonade"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "feghoot"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "hard science fiction"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "proto-science fiction"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "soft science fiction"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "space opera"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "steampunk"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "stfantasy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "transrealism"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "fan of science fiction"
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],
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{
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],
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{
"text": "Some people consider motion pictures such as the Star Wars movies more as fantasies than science fiction.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fiction in which advanced technology or science is a key element."
],
"links": [
[
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"fiction"
],
[
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"technology"
],
[
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
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"word": "scientific romance"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "scientifiction"
},
{
"word": "sci-fi"
},
{
"word": "SF"
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{
"word": "skiffy"
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{
"word": "stf"
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],
"tags": [
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"usually"
]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Despite decades of research, mass-market personal aircraft are still science fiction.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Technology that, while theoretically possible, is not yet practical."
],
"links": [
[
"Technology",
"technology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Technology that, while theoretically possible, is not yet practical."
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪəns ˌfɪkʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪkʃən"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "science-fiction"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "science fiction"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "scientific romance"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "scientifiction"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "sci-fi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "skiffy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
"word": "SF"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:science fiction",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "wetenskapfiksie"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵayāl ʕilmiyy",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَيَال عِلْمِيّ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "elmi fantastika"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "navukóvaja fantástyka",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "навуко́вая фанта́стыка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fantástyka",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фанта́стыка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naúčna fantástika",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нау́чна фанта́стика"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciència-ficció"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科學幻想"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēxué huànxiǎng",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科学幻想"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēhuàn",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科幻"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科學虛構"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēxué xūgòu",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "科学虚构"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sciencefiction"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "tieteiskirjallisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "science-fiction"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciencia ficción"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samecniero panṭasṭiḳa",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "სამეცნიერო ფანტასტიკა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Science-Fiction"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epistimonikí fantasía",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "επιστημονική φαντασία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "madá bid'yóni",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מַדָּע בִּדְיוֹנִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "tudományos fantasztikum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "tudományos-fantasztikus irodalom"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "sci-fi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vísindaskáldskapur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ficsean eolaíochta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fantascienza"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "SF (esuefu)"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kūsō kagaku shōsetsu",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "空想科学小説"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saiensu fikushon",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "サイエンスフィクション"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ğylymi fantastika",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "ғылыми фантастика"
},
{
"alt": "科學小說",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwahaksoseol",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "과학소설"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saieonseu piksyeon",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "사이언스 픽션"
},
{
"alt": "空想科學小說",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongsanggwahak soseol",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "공상과학 소설"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ilimiy fantastika",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "илимий фантастика"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scientia ficticia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naučna fantastika",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "научна фантастика"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "fiksyen sains"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "pohewa pūtaiao"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šinžlex uxaan uran zögnöl",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шинжлэх ухаан уран зөгнөл"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šinžlex uxaany xii bodol",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"China",
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шинжлэх ухааны хий бодол"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sinǰilekü uqaɣan uran ǰöŋnel",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠩᠨᠡᠯ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "sinǰilekü uqaɣan-ü kei bodul",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯ"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciéncia-ficcion"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'elmi taxayyoli",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "علمی تخیلی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fantastyka naukowa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ficção científica"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "știință-ficțiune"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "science-fiction"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fantástika",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фанта́стика"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naúčnaja fantástika",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "нау́чная фанта́стика"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ficsean saidheans"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vedecká fantastika"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "znanstvena fantastika"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciencia ficción"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "sayansi ya kubuniwa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "science fiction"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "kathang-agham"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ilmī-taxayyulī",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "илмӣ-тахайюлӣ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "นวนิยายวิทยาศาสตร์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "bilim kurgu"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "naukóva fantástyka",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "науко́ва фанта́стика"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fantástyka",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фанта́стика"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "ilmiy fantastika"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "khoa học viễn tưởng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fiction",
"word": "khoa học giả tưởng"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "faktazye",
"sense": "fiction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פֿאַקטאַזיע"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "科學幻想"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēxué huànxiǎng",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "科学幻想"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kēhuàn",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "科幻"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sciencefiction"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"feminine"
],
"word": "toekomstmuziek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "tieteiskirjallisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "science-fiction"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Science-Fiction"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zukunftsmusik"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "framtíðarmúsík"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fantaisíocht"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ficção científica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fantástika",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фанта́стика"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "znanstvena fantastika"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "technology which is not yet practical",
"word": "bilim kurgu"
}
],
"word": "science fiction"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish multiword terms",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ikʂɨn",
"pl:Literary genres",
"pl:Science fiction"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "science fiction"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "s.f.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "SF",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"abbr": "s.f.",
"abbr2": "SF",
"head": "science fiction",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "science fiction n (indeclinable, abbreviation s.f. or SF)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Literature"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "science fiction elements",
"text": "elementy science fiction",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"science fiction (genre of fiction)"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature) science fiction (genre of fiction)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fantastyka naukowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "polityczne science fiction ― political science fiction",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“This is unbelievable. We don't know what world we live in. This is just something inconceivable,” says Ewa Nadel, president of the club whose player is Janowicz.",
"ref": "2013, “Łódź żyje Janowiczem. To jakieś „science fiction””, in Wprost",
"text": "– To dla nas jakieś science fiction. Nie wiemy, w jakim świecie żyjemy. To jest po prostu coś nieprawdopodobnego – mówi Ewa Nadel, prezes klubu, którego zawodnikiem jest Janowicz.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something inconceivable, something incredible, something unbelievable"
],
"links": [
[
"inconceivable",
"inconceivable"
],
[
"incredible",
"incredible"
],
[
"unbelievable",
"unbelievable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) something inconceivable, something incredible, something unbelievable"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.jɛns ˈfik.ʂɨn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikʂɨn"
}
],
"word": "science fiction"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish multiword terms",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from English",
"Polish terms derived from English",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from English",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ikʂɨn",
"pl:Literary genres",
"pl:Science fiction"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "science fiction"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "science fiction (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"pl:Literature"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "science fiction short story",
"text": "opowiadanie science fiction",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"science fiction (genre of fiction)"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature, postpositive, relational) science fiction (genre of fiction)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fantastycznonaukowy"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inconceivable, incredible, unbelievable"
],
"links": [
[
"inconceivable",
"inconceivable"
],
[
"incredible",
"incredible"
],
[
"unbelievable",
"unbelievable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(postpositive) inconceivable, incredible, unbelievable"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsa.jɛns ˈfik.ʂɨn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ikʂɨn"
}
],
"word": "science fiction"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "science fiction"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English science fiction.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "science fiction",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish multiword terms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"Swedish unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Her favorite genre was science fiction",
"text": "Hennes favoritgenre var science fiction",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"science fiction"
],
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:science fiction"
]
}
],
"word": "science fiction"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"science fiction"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "science fiction",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.