See sarka on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Sarkanen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkaus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Sarkola" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "keskisarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "peltosarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "perunasarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Saranpää" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkahousut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkajako" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkamylly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkaoja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkatakki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "sarkatamppi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "työsarka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*sarka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sarka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*sarka", "4": "", "5": "branch?" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Estonian sarg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Ingrian sarka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Karelian sarka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "sargu" }, "expansion": "Livvi sargu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Veps sarg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "sarkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic sarkõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "suorgi", "3": "", "4": "branch" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami suorgi (“branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "branch", "tr": "tārka" }, "expansion": "Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sel-nor", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "branch", "tr": "tolka" }, "expansion": "Northern Selkup [script needed] (tolka, “branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syd-pro", "2": "*tårkå" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *tårkå", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sarka, from Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”). Cognates include Estonian sarg, Ingrian sarka, Karelian sarka, Livvi sargu, Veps sarg, Votic sarkõ, Northern Sami suorgi (“branch”), Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”) and Northern Selkup [script needed] (tolka, “branch”) (from Proto-Samoyedic *tårkå).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-∅ gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*D/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-∅ gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*D/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sar", "2": "k", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "patch, strip (of field)" ], "id": "en-sarka-fi-noun-J7Pp5vY4", "links": [ [ "patch", "patch" ], [ "strip", "strip" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 48 25 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 65 12 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 42 7 7 7 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 42 7 7 7 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "frieze (textile)" ], "id": "en-sarka-fi-noun-D~0n1Fj9", "links": [ [ "frieze", "frieze" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "field, area, branch" ], "id": "en-sarka-fi-noun-GClkyyyx", "links": [ [ "field", "field" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) field, area, branch" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ala" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "There was no chance to win.", "text": "Voittoon ei ollut mitään sarkaa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "chance, odds" ], "id": "en-sarka-fi-noun-N0wP0XdI", "links": [ [ "chance", "chance" ], [ "odds", "odds" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) chance, odds" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑrkɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɑ̝rkɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrkɑ" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sàr̃kā", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "sàr̃kar̃", "tags": [ "possessed-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "sàr̃kā" }, "expansion": "sàr̃kā f (possessed form sàr̃kar̃)", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sàlkā" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sàlkā" ], "id": "en-sarka-ha-noun-nnT-pc~z", "links": [ [ "sàlkā", "salka#Hausa" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sàr.káː/" }, { "ipa": "[sàr.káː]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sarok", "3": "-a", "id2": "possessive", "nocat": "y", "pos2": "possessive suffix", "t1": "corner; heel", "t2": "his/her/its" }, "expansion": "sarok (“corner; heel”) + -a (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From the sark- stem of sarok (“corner; heel”) + -a (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarkáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "sarkaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkául", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "sarkánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "sarkához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "sarkáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧ka" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarká", "2": "o", "esm_sg": "1", "n": "sg" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular single-possession possessive of sarok" ], "id": "en-sarka-hu-noun-cnJjPtwh", "links": [ [ "sarok", "sarok#Hungarian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʃɒrkɒ]" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kotisarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "leppäsarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "myllysarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tammisarka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "viljasarka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*sarka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sarka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Finnish sarka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Estonian sarg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sarka. Cognates include Finnish sarka and Estonian sarg.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k- gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarkanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧ka" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The narrow strips of the field were ploughed.", "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 40:", "text": "Sarat kitsaat laahittii.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "strip, patch (of a field)" ], "id": "en-sarka-izh-noun-WsEw5JEA", "links": [ [ "strip", "strip" ], [ "patch", "patch" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "frieze (coarse woolen cloth)" ], "id": "en-sarka-izh-noun-jtKuD54w", "links": [ [ "frieze", "frieze" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑrkɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɑrk]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɑrkɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃɑrɡ̊ɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrkɑ" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sarkt" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular/plural past indicative of sarkt" ], "id": "en-sarka-lv-verb-pN8YSkPu", "links": [ [ "sarkt", "sarkt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "plural", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "sarka" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧ka" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sarkać" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present of sarkać" ], "id": "en-sarka-pl-verb-080~CNVm", "links": [ [ "sarkać", "sarkać#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsar.ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-arka" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Estonian: sarg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: sarg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Finnish: sarka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: sarka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: sarka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: sarka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Karelian: sarka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: sarka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "sargu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: sargu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: sargu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Veps: sarg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: sarg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "sarkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic: sarkõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: sarkõ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*sarka", "4": "", "5": "branch?" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*suorkē", "3": "", "4": "branch" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "branch", "tr": "tārka" }, "expansion": "Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”). Cognates include Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”), Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sargoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sargan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarka" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarka", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "? branch" ], "id": "en-sarka-urj-fin-pro-noun-YhOzivOS", "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sarka" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Northern Selkup terms", "Requests for native script for Tundra Nenets terms", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrkɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrkɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sarake" }, { "word": "sarkain" }, { "word": "sarkainen" }, { "word": "Sarkanen" }, { "word": "sarkaus" }, { "word": "Sarkola" }, { "word": "keskisarka" }, { "word": "peltosarka" }, { "word": "perunasarka" }, { "word": "Saranpää" }, { "word": "sarkahousut" }, { "word": "sarkajako" }, { "word": "sarkamylly" }, { "word": "sarkaoja" }, { "word": "sarkatakki" }, { "word": "sarkatamppi" }, { "word": "työsarka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*sarka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sarka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*sarka", "4": "", "5": "branch?" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Estonian sarg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Ingrian sarka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Karelian sarka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "sargu" }, "expansion": "Livvi sargu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Veps sarg", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "sarkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic sarkõ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "suorgi", "3": "", "4": "branch" }, "expansion": "Northern Sami suorgi (“branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "branch", "tr": "tārka" }, "expansion": "Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sel-nor", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "branch", "tr": "tolka" }, "expansion": "Northern Selkup [script needed] (tolka, “branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syd-pro", "2": "*tårkå" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic *tårkå", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sarka, from Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”). Cognates include Estonian sarg, Ingrian sarka, Karelian sarka, Livvi sargu, Veps sarg, Votic sarkõ, Northern Sami suorgi (“branch”), Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”) and Northern Selkup [script needed] (tolka, “branch”) (from Proto-Samoyedic *tårkå).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-∅ gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*D/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k-∅ gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9*D/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "sarkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sar", "2": "k", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "patch, strip (of field)" ], "links": [ [ "patch", "patch" ], [ "strip", "strip" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "frieze (textile)" ], "links": [ [ "frieze", "frieze" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "field, area, branch" ], "links": [ [ "field", "field" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) field, area, branch" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ala" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish colloquialisms", "Finnish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "There was no chance to win.", "text": "Voittoon ei ollut mitään sarkaa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "chance, odds" ], "links": [ [ "chance", "chance" ], [ "odds", "odds" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) chance, odds" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑrkɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɑ̝rkɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrkɑ" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "forms": [ { "form": "sàr̃kā", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "sàr̃kar̃", "tags": [ "possessed-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "sàr̃kā" }, "expansion": "sàr̃kā f (possessed form sàr̃kar̃)", "name": "ha-noun" } ], "lang": "Hausa", "lang_code": "ha", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "sàlkā" } ], "categories": [ "Hausa entries with incorrect language header", "Hausa feminine nouns", "Hausa lemmas", "Hausa nouns", "Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of sàlkā" ], "links": [ [ "sàlkā", "salka#Hausa" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sàr.káː/" }, { "ipa": "[sàr.káː]", "note": "Standard Kano Hausa" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sarok", "3": "-a", "id2": "possessive", "nocat": "y", "pos2": "possessive suffix", "t1": "corner; heel", "t2": "his/her/its" }, "expansion": "sarok (“corner; heel”) + -a (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix)", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From the sark- stem of sarok (“corner; heel”) + -a (“his/her/its”, possessive suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkát", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkának", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkával", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkáért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkává", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarkáig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "sarkaként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkául", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkában", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "sarkánál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkába", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkára", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "sarkához", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkából", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkáról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkától", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkáé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "sarkáéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧ka" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarká", "2": "o", "esm_sg": "1", "n": "sg" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian non-lemma forms", "Hungarian noun forms", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular single-possession possessive of sarok" ], "links": [ [ "sarok", "sarok#Hungarian" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈʃɒrkɒ]" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian nouns", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrk", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrk/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrkɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrkɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kotisarka" }, { "word": "leppäsarka" }, { "word": "myllysarka" }, { "word": "tammisarka" }, { "word": "viljasarka" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*sarka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *sarka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Finnish sarka", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Estonian sarg", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *sarka. Cognates include Finnish sarka and Estonian sarg.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "k- gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "3/kana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarast", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saralt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "saroilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "saraks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "saroiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sarkanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkant", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧ka" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The narrow strips of the field were ploughed.", "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 40:", "text": "Sarat kitsaat laahittii.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "strip, patch (of a field)" ], "links": [ [ "strip", "strip" ], [ "patch", "patch" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "frieze (coarse woolen cloth)" ], "links": [ [ "frieze", "frieze" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑrkɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠ɑrk]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɑrkɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈʃɑrɡ̊ɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrk" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrkɑ" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sarkt" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular/plural past indicative of sarkt" ], "links": [ [ "sarkt", "sarkt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "past", "plural", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "sarka" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "sarka", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sar‧ka" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/arka", "Rhymes:Polish/arka/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "sarkać" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present of sarkać" ], "links": [ [ "sarkać", "sarkać#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsar.ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-arka" } ], "word": "sarka" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Estonian: sarg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: sarg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Finnish: sarka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: sarka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Ingrian: sarka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ingrian: sarka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "sarka" }, "expansion": "Karelian: sarka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: sarka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "sargu" }, "expansion": "Livvi: sargu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Livvi: sargu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "sarg" }, "expansion": "Veps: sarg", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Veps: sarg" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "sarkõ" }, "expansion": "Votic: sarkõ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Votic: sarkõ" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*sarka", "4": "", "5": "branch?" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "smi-pro", "2": "*suorkē", "3": "", "4": "branch" }, "expansion": "Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yrk", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "branch", "tr": "tārka" }, "expansion": "Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”). Cognates include Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”), Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sarka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkadën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargoihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkoilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sargoiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "sargan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sarkanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sarkoinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sargatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sargoitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sarka" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarka", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Requests for native script for Tundra Nenets terms" ], "glosses": [ "? branch" ], "links": [ [ "branch", "branch" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "sarka" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.