See sarka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sarg",
"t1": "patch (of land)"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: sarg (“patch (of land)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: sarg (“patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sarka",
"t1": "patch (of land); wadmal (fabric); (dialectal) band of birchbark; (dialectal) panel of woven fabric"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: sarka (“patch (of land); wadmal (fabric); (dialectal) band of birchbark; (dialectal) panel of woven fabric”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: sarka (“patch (of land); wadmal (fabric); (dialectal) band of birchbark; (dialectal) panel of woven fabric”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sarka",
"t1": "patch (of land); wadmal (fabric)"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: sarka (“patch (of land); wadmal (fabric)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: sarka (“patch (of land); wadmal (fabric)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: šarka (“wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: šarga (“wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; (dialectal) patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "sargu",
"t1": "wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; patch (of land)"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: sargu (“wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; patch (of land)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: sargu (“wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "sarg",
"t1": "band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.)"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: sarg (“band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: sarg (“band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sarg",
"t1": "band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.); patch (of land)"
},
"expansion": "Veps: sarg (“band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.); patch (of land)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: sarg (“band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.); patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "sarkõ",
"t1": "patch (of land)"
},
"expansion": "Votic: sarkõ (“patch (of land)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: sarkõ (“patch (of land)”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*sarka",
"4": "",
"5": "branch?"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*suorkē",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "tārka"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”). Cognates include Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”), Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sargan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patch (of land)"
],
"id": "en-sarka-urj-fin-pro-noun-8teMlSLu",
"links": [
[
"patch",
"patch"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strip or band, especially of fabric or birchbark"
],
"id": "en-sarka-urj-fin-pro-noun-likaTqsp",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"birchbark",
"birchbark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sarka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Requests for native script for Tundra Nenets terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "sarg",
"t1": "patch (of land)"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: sarg (“patch (of land)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: sarg (“patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sarka",
"t1": "patch (of land); wadmal (fabric); (dialectal) band of birchbark; (dialectal) panel of woven fabric"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: sarka (“patch (of land); wadmal (fabric); (dialectal) band of birchbark; (dialectal) panel of woven fabric”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: sarka (“patch (of land); wadmal (fabric); (dialectal) band of birchbark; (dialectal) panel of woven fabric”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sarka",
"t1": "patch (of land); wadmal (fabric)"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: sarka (“patch (of land); wadmal (fabric)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: sarka (“patch (of land); wadmal (fabric)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: šarka (“wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: šarga (“wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; (dialectal) patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "sargu",
"t1": "wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; patch (of land)"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: sargu (“wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; patch (of land)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: sargu (“wadmal (fabric); band of birchbark; patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "sarg",
"t1": "band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.)"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: sarg (“band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: sarg (“band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "sarg",
"t1": "band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.); patch (of land)"
},
"expansion": "Veps: sarg (“band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.); patch (of land)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: sarg (“band (of fabric, birchbark, bast, etc.); patch (of land)”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "sarkõ",
"t1": "patch (of land)"
},
"expansion": "Votic: sarkõ (“patch (of land)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: sarkõ (“patch (of land)”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*sarka",
"4": "",
"5": "branch?"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*suorkē",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "tārka"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *sarka (“branch?”). Cognates include Proto-Samic *suorkē (“branch”), Tundra Nenets [script needed] (tārka, “branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sarka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkahën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "sargan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sarkoinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sargatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sargoitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sarka"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sarka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patch (of land)"
],
"links": [
[
"patch",
"patch"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strip or band, especially of fabric or birchbark"
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"birchbark",
"birchbark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sarka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sarka meaning in Proto-Finnic (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (169bf93 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.