See rygg on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rygg meaning in All languages combined (18.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "non",
"3": "hryggr",
"4": "",
"5": "back, spine, ridge"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hryggr (“back, spine, ridge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrugjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rygg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rygg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hryggur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hryggur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge"
},
"expansion": "English ridge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hryggr (“back, spine, ridge”), from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz. Cognate with Swedish rygg, Icelandic hryggur, English ridge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-jmk-decl-m-i-long",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg'enn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg'a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggjer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rygger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rygg m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"gs": "rygg, ryggjer"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-m-i-long"
},
{
"args": {
"dpd": "ryggum",
"dpi": "ryggar",
"dsd": "rygg'a",
"dsi": "rygg",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "",
"gpi": "ryggje",
"gsd": "",
"gsi": "rygg, ryggjer",
"napd": "ryggan",
"napi": "ryggar",
"nasd": "rygg'enn",
"nasi": "rygg",
"notes": "",
"stem": "strong long i-stem",
"title": "rygg",
"vpd": "",
"vpi": "rygger",
"vsd": "",
"vsi": "rygg"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"2": "nasi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg'enn",
"2": "nasd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggar",
"2": "napi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggan",
"2": "napd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg'a",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggar",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg, ryggjer",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggje",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"2": "vsi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "vsd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygger",
"2": "vpi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "vpd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Jamtish",
"lang_code": "gmq-jmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamtish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "back pain",
"word": "ryggjerfługa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-rygg-gmq-jmk-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ryɡː/"
}
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fjellrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hesterygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "midthavsrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggfinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggløs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggmarg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggproblem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggsekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggstø"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggsøyle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hryggr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hryggr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hryggr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryggen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rygger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rygge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nb:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a person or animal)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nb-noun-wiVxsmmb",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back (of a person or animal)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "nb:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a chair etc.)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nb-noun-mUpgo1da",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) back (of a chair etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "nb:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (of a hill or mountain)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nb-noun-XEkZPz4T",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) ridge (of a hill or mountain)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "nb:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (of high pressure)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nb-noun-gmjSl9mb",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) ridge (of high pressure)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine (of a book)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nb-noun-I-JcdOaj",
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 7 8 1 68 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "nb:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"backstroke (short form of ryggsvømming)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nb-noun-ySJFk11K",
"links": [
[
"backstroke",
"backstroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(swimming) backstroke (short form of ryggsvømming)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:rygg"
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rygg",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rygg",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rygge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rygge"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nb-verb-2G-tC6YQ",
"links": [
[
"rygge",
"rygge#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:rygg"
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fjellrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hesterygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "midthavsrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggfinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggproblem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggsekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggstø"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggsøyle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hryggr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hryggr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hryggr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryggen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rygger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ryggene",
"11": "or",
"12": "ryggane",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "ryggen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "rygger",
"7": "or",
"8": "ryggar",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rygg m (definite singular ryggen, indefinite plural rygger or ryggar, definite plural ryggene or ryggane)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rygge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggje"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "nn:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a person or animal)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nn-noun-wiVxsmmb",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back (of a person or animal)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "nn:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a chair etc.)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nn-noun-mUpgo1da",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) back (of a chair etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "nn:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (of a hill or mountain)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nn-noun-XEkZPz4T",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) ridge (of a hill or mountain)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine (of a book)"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nn-noun-I-JcdOaj",
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏɡː/"
}
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rygg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rygge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rygge"
],
"id": "en-rygg-nn-verb-2G-tC6YQ",
"links": [
[
"rygge",
"rygge#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏɡː/"
}
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bergsrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "binda ris för egen rygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bokrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fjällrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "handrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hästrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "högtrycksrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "inte röra någon i ryggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kamelrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "klotrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knivrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "knivsrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "korsrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "krokrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kutrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "landrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ländrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lösrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "näsrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puckelrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "på rygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggbiff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggdunkare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggfena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggkota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggläge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggmuskel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggmärg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggrad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggsim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggskott"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggstöd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggtavla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggtitel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggvärk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryggås"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "råg i ryggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sjurygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stolsrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "svankrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "svinrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "torskrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tungrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ynkrygg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "åsrygg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "rygger"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish rygger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hryggr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hryggr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrugjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)krewk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)krewk",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rygger, from Old Norse hryggr, from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krewk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rygg c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "rygg c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kroppsdel"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"2": "ryggen",
"3": "ryggar",
"4": "ryggarna",
"5": "ryggs",
"6": "ryggens",
"7": "ryggars",
"8": "ryggarnas",
"base": "rygg",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sv:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 32 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back; the rear of the body; especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine"
],
"id": "en-rygg-sv-noun-peM8xvUs",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back; the rear of the body; especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "sv:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge; the line along which two sloping surfaces meet"
],
"id": "en-rygg-sv-noun-fIJsZuqu",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"slop",
"slop"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) ridge; the line along which two sloping surfaces meet"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "sv:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rear"
],
"id": "en-rygg-sv-noun-MrNq5Dpe",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"rear",
"rear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) rear"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine; the hinged back of a book"
],
"id": "en-rygg-sv-noun-236l05ZQ",
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʏɡ]"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-rygg.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Sv-rygg.ogg/Sv-rygg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Sv-rygg.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "back pain",
"word": "ryggjerfługa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "non",
"3": "hryggr",
"4": "",
"5": "back, spine, ridge"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hryggr (“back, spine, ridge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrugjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rygg"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rygg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hryggur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hryggur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ridge"
},
"expansion": "English ridge",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hryggr (“back, spine, ridge”), from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz. Cognate with Swedish rygg, Icelandic hryggur, English ridge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-jmk-decl-m-i-long",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg'enn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg'a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggjer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"in-compounds",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rygger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rygg m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"gs": "rygg, ryggjer"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-m-i-long"
},
{
"args": {
"dpd": "ryggum",
"dpi": "ryggar",
"dsd": "rygg'a",
"dsi": "rygg",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "",
"gpi": "ryggje",
"gsd": "",
"gsi": "rygg, ryggjer",
"napd": "ryggan",
"napi": "ryggar",
"nasd": "rygg'enn",
"nasi": "rygg",
"notes": "",
"stem": "strong long i-stem",
"title": "rygg",
"vpd": "",
"vpi": "rygger",
"vsd": "",
"vsi": "rygg"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"2": "nasi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg'enn",
"2": "nasd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggar",
"2": "napi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggan",
"2": "napd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg'a",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggar",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg, ryggjer",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryggje",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"2": "vsi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "vsd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygger",
"2": "vpi"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "vpd"
},
"name": "gmq-jmk-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Jamtish",
"lang_code": "gmq-jmk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jamtish entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamtish lemmas",
"Jamtish masculine i-stem nouns",
"Jamtish masculine nouns",
"Jamtish nouns",
"Jamtish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Jamtish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Jamtish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Jamtish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Jamtish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ryɡː/"
}
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fjellrygg"
},
{
"word": "hesterygg"
},
{
"word": "midthavsrygg"
},
{
"word": "ryggfinne"
},
{
"word": "ryggløs"
},
{
"word": "ryggmarg"
},
{
"word": "ryggproblem"
},
{
"word": "ryggrad"
},
{
"word": "ryggsekk"
},
{
"word": "ryggstø"
},
{
"word": "ryggsøyle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hryggr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hryggr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hryggr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryggen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rygger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rygge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nb:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a person or animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back (of a person or animal)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a chair etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) back (of a chair etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (of a hill or mountain)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) ridge (of a hill or mountain)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nb:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (of high pressure)"
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) ridge (of high pressure)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine (of a book)"
],
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"backstroke (short form of ryggsvømming)"
],
"links": [
[
"backstroke",
"backstroke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(swimming) backstroke (short form of ryggsvømming)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports",
"swimming"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:rygg"
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Sports"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rygg",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rygg",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rygge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rygge"
],
"links": [
[
"rygge",
"rygge#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:rygg"
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fjellrygg"
},
{
"word": "hesterygg"
},
{
"word": "midthavsrygg"
},
{
"word": "ryggfinne"
},
{
"word": "ryggproblem"
},
{
"word": "ryggrad"
},
{
"word": "ryggsekk"
},
{
"word": "ryggstø"
},
{
"word": "ryggsøyle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hryggr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hryggr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hryggr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryggen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rygger",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ryggene",
"11": "or",
"12": "ryggane",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "ryggen",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "rygger",
"7": "or",
"8": "ryggar",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "rygg m (definite singular ryggen, indefinite plural rygger or ryggar, definite plural ryggene or ryggane)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rygge"
},
{
"word": "ryggje"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nn:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a person or animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back (of a person or animal)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"back (of a chair etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) back (of a chair etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nn:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"ridge (of a hill or mountain)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) ridge (of a hill or mountain)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine (of a book)"
],
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏɡː/"
}
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "rygg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rygge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rygge"
],
"links": [
[
"rygge",
"rygge#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rʏɡː/"
}
],
"word": "rygg"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bergsrygg"
},
{
"word": "binda ris för egen rygg"
},
{
"word": "bokrygg"
},
{
"word": "fjällrygg"
},
{
"word": "handrygg"
},
{
"word": "hästrygg"
},
{
"word": "högtrycksrygg"
},
{
"word": "inte röra någon i ryggen"
},
{
"word": "kamelrygg"
},
{
"word": "klotrygg"
},
{
"word": "knivrygg"
},
{
"word": "knivsrygg"
},
{
"word": "korsrygg"
},
{
"word": "krokrygg"
},
{
"word": "kutrygg"
},
{
"word": "landrygg"
},
{
"word": "ländrygg"
},
{
"word": "lösrygg"
},
{
"word": "näsrygg"
},
{
"word": "puckelrygg"
},
{
"word": "på rygg"
},
{
"word": "ryggbiff"
},
{
"word": "ryggdunkare"
},
{
"word": "ryggfena"
},
{
"word": "ryggkota"
},
{
"word": "ryggläge"
},
{
"word": "ryggmuskel"
},
{
"word": "ryggmärg"
},
{
"word": "ryggrad"
},
{
"word": "ryggsim"
},
{
"word": "ryggskott"
},
{
"word": "ryggstöd"
},
{
"word": "ryggtavla"
},
{
"word": "ryggtitel"
},
{
"word": "ryggvärk"
},
{
"word": "ryggås"
},
{
"word": "råg i ryggen"
},
{
"word": "sjurygg"
},
{
"word": "stolsrygg"
},
{
"word": "svankrygg"
},
{
"word": "svinrygg"
},
{
"word": "torskrygg"
},
{
"word": "tungrygg"
},
{
"word": "vitrygg"
},
{
"word": "ynkrygg"
},
{
"word": "åsrygg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "rygger"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish rygger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "hryggr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hryggr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrugjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)krewk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)krewk",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rygger, from Old Norse hryggr, from Proto-Germanic *hrugjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krewk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rygg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryggarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rygg c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "rygg c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "kroppsdel"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rygg",
"2": "ryggen",
"3": "ryggar",
"4": "ryggarna",
"5": "ryggs",
"6": "ryggens",
"7": "ryggars",
"8": "ryggarnas",
"base": "rygg",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back; the rear of the body; especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"rear",
"rear"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) back; the rear of the body; especially the part between the neck and the end of the spine"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sv:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"ridge; the line along which two sloping surfaces meet"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"slop",
"slop"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) ridge; the line along which two sloping surfaces meet"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sv:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"rear"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"rear",
"rear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) rear"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spine; the hinged back of a book"
],
"links": [
[
"spine",
"spine"
],
[
"hinge",
"hinge"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʏɡ]"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-rygg.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Sv-rygg.ogg/Sv-rygg.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Sv-rygg.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "rygg"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.