See ruim on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ruim meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ruim"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ruim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rūm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(in placenames)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ruim, from Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch rūm (in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruim",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruim"
},
"expansion": "ruim (attributive ruim, comparative ruimer, superlative ruimste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spacious, roomy, large"
],
"id": "en-ruim-af-adj-Ei4fKGH4",
"links": [
[
"spacious",
"spacious"
],
[
"roomy",
"roomy"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ample, generous"
],
"id": "en-ruim-af-adj-N3~Z4M7Z",
"links": [
[
"ample",
"ample"
],
[
"generous",
"generous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœi̯m/"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ruim"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ruim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ruom"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ruom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ruim, from Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch ruom, Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruime",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ruime",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ruim (plural ruime)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruime"
},
"expansion": "ruim (plural ruime)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "af:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lugruim"
},
{
"word": "skeepsruim"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cargo hold."
],
"id": "en-ruim-af-noun-sDGHA2rM",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cargo hold",
"cargo hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A cargo hold."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœi̯m/"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ruimte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "afruimen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inruimen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "opruimen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ruim"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: ruim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: ruim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "reimu",
"3": "reim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: reimu, reim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: reimu, reim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rūm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(in placenames)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch rūm (in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruimer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het ruimst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruime",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruime",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruime",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruims",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruim (comparative ruimer, superlative ruimst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruim"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "eng"
},
{
"word": "nauw"
},
{
"word": "krap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spacious, roomy"
],
"id": "en-ruim-nl-adj-SoOS~pEZ",
"links": [
[
"spacious",
"spacious"
],
[
"roomy",
"roomy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"large, wide"
],
"id": "en-ruim-nl-adj-l0nJQaQH",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That portion is amply measured.",
"text": "Die portie is ruim bemeten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ample, generous"
],
"id": "en-ruim-nl-adj-N3~Z4M7Z",
"links": [
[
"ample",
"ample"
],
[
"generous",
"generous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœy̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯m"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg/Nl-ruim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rūm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(in placenames)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch rūm (in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruim",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruim"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It weighs over a ton.",
"text": "Het weegt ruim een ton.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than, over, easily"
],
"id": "en-ruim-nl-adv-5WVNSY2f",
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"than",
"than"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"easily",
"easily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœy̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯m"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg/Nl-ruim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "luchtruim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scheepsruim"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трюм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: трюм (trjum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: трюм (trjum)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ruom"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ruom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch ruom, Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruimen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimpje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "ruimpje"
},
"expansion": "ruim n (plural ruimen, diminutive ruimpje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruim"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 24 30 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The wide, open space."
],
"id": "en-ruim-nl-noun-IXJ96Rgb",
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with definite article) The wide, open space."
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "nl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 24 30 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cargo hold."
],
"id": "en-ruim-nl-noun-sDGHA2rM",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cargo hold",
"cargo hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A cargo hold."
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœy̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯m"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg/Nl-ruim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruim"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 24 30 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruimen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ruimen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ruim-nl-verb-luxB1fjS",
"links": [
[
"ruimen",
"ruimen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of ruimen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 24 30 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruimen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ruimen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-ruim-nl-verb-sGkG0xkk",
"links": [
[
"ruimen",
"ruimen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of ruimen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœy̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯m"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg/Nl-ruim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ruimente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ruimmente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "coisa-ruim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sangue ruim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ruína"
},
"expansion": "ruína",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*ruīnus"
},
"expansion": "*ruīnus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "ruīna"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruīna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ruín"
},
"expansion": "Galician ruín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ruin"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ruin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roí"
},
"expansion": "Catalan roí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ruine"
},
"expansion": "French ruine",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ruína, or from a Vulgar Latin root *ruīnus, ultimately from Latin ruīna. Compare Galician ruín, Spanish ruin, Catalan roí, French ruine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruim m or f (plural ruins)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧im"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"id": "en-ruim-pt-adj-LwXUtonS",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 97 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unpleasant"
],
"id": "en-ruim-pt-adj-PVR4tReQ",
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"id": "en-ruim-pt-adj-tcH7Lvxt",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁuˈĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhwĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁũj̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhũɪ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁuˈĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhwĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁũj̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhũɪ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁuˈĩ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χʊˈĩ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχwĩ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁũj̃/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχũɪ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ĩ"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans adjectives",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ruim"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ruim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rūm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(in placenames)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ruim, from Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch rūm (in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruim",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruim"
},
"expansion": "ruim (attributive ruim, comparative ruimer, superlative ruimste)",
"name": "af-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spacious, roomy, large"
],
"links": [
[
"spacious",
"spacious"
],
[
"roomy",
"roomy"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ample, generous"
],
"links": [
[
"ample",
"ample"
],
[
"generous",
"generous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœi̯m/"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lugruim"
},
{
"word": "skeepsruim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ruim"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ruim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ruom"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ruom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ruim, from Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch ruom, Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruime",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ruime",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ruim (plural ruime)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruime"
},
"expansion": "ruim (plural ruime)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"af:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A cargo hold."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cargo hold",
"cargo hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A cargo hold."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœi̯m/"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯m",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯m/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ruimte"
},
{
"word": "afruimen"
},
{
"word": "inruimen"
},
{
"word": "opruimen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ruim"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: ruim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: ruim"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "reimu",
"3": "reim",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: reimu, reim",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: reimu, reim"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rūm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(in placenames)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch rūm (in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruimer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het ruimst",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruime",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruime",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruime",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruims",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruim (comparative ruimer, superlative ruimst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruim"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "eng"
},
{
"word": "nauw"
},
{
"word": "krap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spacious, roomy"
],
"links": [
[
"spacious",
"spacious"
],
[
"roomy",
"roomy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"large, wide"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That portion is amply measured.",
"text": "Die portie is ruim bemeten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ample, generous"
],
"links": [
[
"ample",
"ample"
],
[
"generous",
"generous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœy̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯m"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg/Nl-ruim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯m",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯m/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "rūm"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(in placenames)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch rūm (in placenames), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmaz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruim",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruim"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It weighs over a ton.",
"text": "Het weegt ruim een ton.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"more than, over, easily"
],
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"than",
"than"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"easily",
"easily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœy̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯m"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg/Nl-ruim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯m",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯m/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "luchtruim"
},
{
"word": "scheepsruim"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трюм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: трюм (trjum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: трюм (trjum)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ruum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ruum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ruom"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ruom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*rūm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ruum, from Old Dutch ruom, Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruimen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruimpje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "ruimpje"
},
"expansion": "ruim n (plural ruimen, diminutive ruimpje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruim"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The wide, open space."
],
"links": [
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"space",
"space"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with definite article) The wide, open space."
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A cargo hold."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cargo hold",
"cargo hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A cargo hold."
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœy̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯m"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg/Nl-ruim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯m",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯m/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ruim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ruim"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruimen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ruimen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"ruimen",
"ruimen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of ruimen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruimen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of ruimen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"ruimen",
"ruimen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of ruimen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rœy̯m/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯m"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-ruim.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg/Nl-ruim.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nl-ruim.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ruimente"
},
{
"word": "ruimmente"
},
{
"word": "coisa-ruim"
},
{
"word": "sangue ruim"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ruína"
},
"expansion": "ruína",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*ruīnus"
},
"expansion": "*ruīnus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "ruīna"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruīna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ruín"
},
"expansion": "Galician ruín",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ruin"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ruin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roí"
},
"expansion": "Catalan roí",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ruine"
},
"expansion": "French ruine",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ruína, or from a Vulgar Latin root *ruīnus, ultimately from Latin ruīna. Compare Galician ruín, Spanish ruin, Catalan roí, French ruine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruim m or f (plural ruins)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧im"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "mau"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bad"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unpleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"evil"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁuˈĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhwĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁũj̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhũɪ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁuˈĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hʊˈĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhwĩ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁũj̃/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhũɪ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁuˈĩ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χʊˈĩ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχwĩ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁũj̃/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχũɪ̯̃]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁwĩ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ĩ"
}
],
"word": "ruim"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.