"ruán" meaning in All languages combined

See ruán on Wiktionary

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: [ruˈaŋ] Forms: ruana [feminine], ruáns [masculine, plural], ruanas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Attested in local Medieval Latin documents as raudane, raudanus, probably of Germanic origin (compare Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan), accusative of 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *raudaz. Cognate with Spanish roano. Etymology templates: {{m|la||raudane, raudanus}} raudane, raudanus, {{der|gl|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|got|𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan), {{m|got|𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃||red}} 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”), {{der|gl|gem-pro|*raudaz}} Proto-Germanic *raudaz, {{cog|es|roano}} Spanish roano Head templates: {{gl-adj|f=ruana}} ruán (feminine ruana, masculine plural ruáns, feminine plural ruanas)
  1. auburn
    Sense id: en-ruán-gl-adj-q9Z4Vplc Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. roan
    Sense id: en-ruán-gl-adj-UoiwN24V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: arroán, roán

Noun [Irish]

IPA: [ˈɾˠuː.ɑːnˠ] [Connacht]
Etymology: rua + -án Etymology templates: {{suffix|ga|rua|án}} rua + -án Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|ruáin|||||||nominative plural|ruáin|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin), {{ga-noun|m|ruáin|ruáin}} ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|r|uán|uáin}} Forms: ruáin [genitive, singular], ruáin [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ruán [indefinite, nominative, singular], ruáin [indefinite, nominative, plural], a ruáin [indefinite, singular, vocative], a ruána [indefinite, plural, vocative], ruáin [genitive, indefinite, singular], ruán [genitive, indefinite, plural], ruán [dative, indefinite, singular], ruáin [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an ruán [definite, nominative, singular], na ruáin [definite, nominative, plural], an ruáin [definite, genitive, singular], na ruán [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ruán [dative, definite, singular], don ruán [dative, definite, singular], leis na ruáin [dative, definite, plural]
  1. Diminutive of rua Tags: diminutive, form-of, masculine Form of: rua
    Sense id: en-ruán-ga-noun-Zuo7Bc-K
  2. common rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Cyprinids, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-ruán-ga-noun-B~KMWNUA Disambiguation of Cyprinids: 11 69 11 9 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 13 54 22 12 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish terms suffixed with -án Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 6 81 6 8 Disambiguation of Irish terms suffixed with -án: 19 68 13
  3. buckwheat Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ruán-ga-noun-nPK85YVI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ruadhán [obsolete] Derived forms: ruán aille (english: sparrow-hawk), ruán beag (english: small tortoise-shell butterfly), ruán alla (english: spider)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Irish]

IPA: [ˈɾˠuː.ɑːnˠ] [Connacht] Forms: ruáin [genitive, singular], ruáin [nominative, plural]
Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|ruáin|||||||nominative plural|ruáin|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin), {{ga-noun|m|ruáin|ruáin}} ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)
  1. Alternative form of rabhán Tags: alt-of, alternative, masculine Alternative form of: rabhán
    Sense id: en-ruán-ga-noun-l95LiZZi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Romanization [Mandarin]

Forms: ruan² [alternative], ㄖㄨㄢˊ [bopomofo]
Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin}} ruán (ruan², Zhuyin ㄖㄨㄢˊ)
  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 堧
    Sense id: en-ruán-cmn-romanization-y-S9n92- Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 1 0 0 2 0 0 33 33 31 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 34 34 32
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壖
    Sense id: en-ruán-cmn-romanization-UiYD1vDG Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 1 0 0 2 0 0 33 33 31 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 34 34 32
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 撋/𰓷
    Sense id: en-ruán-cmn-romanization-uKe6ojad Categories (other): Hanyu Pinyin, Mandarin entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Hanyu Pinyin: 1 0 0 2 0 0 33 33 31 Disambiguation of Mandarin entries with incorrect language header: 34 34 32 Disambiguation of Mandarin terms with redundant script codes: 34 34 32

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ruán meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "raudane, raudanus"
      },
      "expansion": "raudane, raudanus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raudaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raudaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "roano"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish roano",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in local Medieval Latin documents as raudane, raudanus, probably of Germanic origin (compare Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan), accusative of 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *raudaz. Cognate with Spanish roano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruanas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "ruana"
      },
      "expansion": "ruán (feminine ruana, masculine plural ruáns, feminine plural ruanas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auburn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-gl-adj-q9Z4Vplc",
      "links": [
        [
          "auburn",
          "auburn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "king Castor, who was atop a good roan horse",
          "ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 221",
          "text": "El rrey Cástor, que sij́a sobre hũ bon caualo rroán",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roan"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-gl-adj-UoiwN24V",
      "links": [
        [
          "roan",
          "roan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ruˈaŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arroán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "roán"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "ruán"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sparrow-hawk",
      "word": "ruán aille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "small tortoise-shell butterfly",
      "word": "ruán beag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "spider",
      "word": "ruán alla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "rua",
        "3": "án"
      },
      "expansion": "rua + -án",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "rua + -án",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ruána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ruáin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ruáin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ruáin",
        "3": "ruáin"
      },
      "expansion": "ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "uán",
        "3": "uáin"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of rua"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-ga-noun-Zuo7Bc-K",
      "links": [
        [
          "rua",
          "rua#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 81 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 68 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 69 11 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Cyprinids",
          "orig": "ga:Cyprinids",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Otocephalan fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 54 22 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ga:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-ga-noun-B~KMWNUA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Scardinius erythrophthalmus",
          "Scardinius erythrophthalmus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buckwheat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-ga-noun-nPK85YVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "buckwheat",
          "buckwheat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾˠuː.ɑːnˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ruadhán"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruán"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ruáin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ruáin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ruáin",
        "3": "ruáin"
      },
      "expansion": "ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rabhán"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rabhán"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-ga-noun-l95LiZZi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rabhán",
          "rabhán#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾˠuː.ɑːnˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruán"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruan²",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄖㄨㄢˊ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruán (ruan², Zhuyin ㄖㄨㄢˊ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 2 0 0 33 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 堧"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-cmn-romanization-y-S9n92-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "堧",
          "堧#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 2 0 0 33 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壖"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-cmn-romanization-UiYD1vDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "壖",
          "壖#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 2 0 0 33 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 撋/𰓷"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruán-cmn-romanization-uKe6ojad",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "撋",
          "撋#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰓷",
          "𰓷#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruán"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hanyu Pinyin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "raudane, raudanus"
      },
      "expansion": "raudane, raudanus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raudaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raudaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "roano"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish roano",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in local Medieval Latin documents as raudane, raudanus, probably of Germanic origin (compare Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌽 (raudan), accusative of 𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸𐍃 (rauþs, “red”)), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *raudaz. Cognate with Spanish roano.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruana",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáns",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruanas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "ruana"
      },
      "expansion": "ruán (feminine ruana, masculine plural ruáns, feminine plural ruanas)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "auburn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auburn",
          "auburn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "king Castor, who was atop a good roan horse",
          "ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 221",
          "text": "El rrey Cástor, que sij́a sobre hũ bon caualo rroán",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roan",
          "roan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ruˈaŋ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "arroán"
    },
    {
      "word": "roán"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "ruán"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Cyprinids",
    "ga:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "sparrow-hawk",
      "word": "ruán aille"
    },
    {
      "english": "small tortoise-shell butterfly",
      "word": "ruán beag"
    },
    {
      "english": "spider",
      "word": "ruán alla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "rua",
        "3": "án"
      },
      "expansion": "rua + -án",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "rua + -án",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ruána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ruán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na ruáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ruáin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ruáin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ruáin",
        "3": "ruáin"
      },
      "expansion": "ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "uán",
        "3": "uáin"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish diminutive nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of rua"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rua",
          "rua#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Scardinius erythrophthalmus",
          "Scardinius erythrophthalmus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buckwheat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buckwheat",
          "buckwheat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾˠuː.ɑːnˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ruadhán"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruán"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Cyprinids",
    "ga:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruáin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "ruáin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ruáin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ruáin",
        "3": "ruáin"
      },
      "expansion": "ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "rabhán"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of rabhán"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rabhán",
          "rabhán#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɾˠuː.ɑːnˠ]",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruán"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
    "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruan²",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ㄖㄨㄢˊ",
      "tags": [
        "bopomofo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruán (ruan², Zhuyin ㄖㄨㄢˊ)",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 堧"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "堧",
          "堧#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 壖"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "壖",
          "壖#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin reading of 撋/𰓷"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "Hanyu Pinyin"
        ],
        [
          "撋",
          "撋#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "𰓷",
          "𰓷#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruán"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
  "path": [
    "ruán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruán",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "ruán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ruán",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.