See ruana on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "ruana" }, "expansion": "French ruana", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "ruana", "t": "woolen fabric or garment" }, "expansion": "Spanish ruana (“woolen fabric or garment”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rūga", "t": "wrinkle" }, "expansion": "Latin rūga (“wrinkle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qu", "3": "ruana", "t": "textile" }, "expansion": "Quechua ruana (“textile”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "chb", "3": "ruana", "t": "land of blankets" }, "expansion": "Chibcha ruana (“land of blankets”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French ruana and its etymon, Spanish ruana (“woolen fabric or garment”), of disputed origin. Suggestions include Latin rūga (“wrinkle”), Quechua ruana (“textile”), and Chibcha ruana (“land of blankets”); see Wikipedia.", "forms": [ { "form": "ruanas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ruana (plural ruanas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "en:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "94 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An outer garment typical of the Andes region of Venezuela and Colombia, and resembling a poncho." ], "id": "en-ruana-en-noun-MXI0D1-f", "links": [ [ "outer", "outer" ], [ "garment", "garment" ], [ "Andes", "Andes" ], [ "Venezuela", "Venezuela" ], [ "Colombia", "Colombia" ], [ "poncho", "poncho" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "ruana" ] } ], "word": "ruana" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ruana", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ruana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ruana" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "ruanas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ruana f (plural ruanas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Colombian Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Clothing", "orig": "es:Clothing", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shawl, cape" ], "id": "en-ruana-es-noun-j0w3u92D", "links": [ [ "shawl", "shawl" ], [ "cape", "cape" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Colombia) shawl, cape" ], "tags": [ "Colombia", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "ruana" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "adjective form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "ruana f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ruano" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of ruano" ], "id": "en-ruana-es-adj-w4QPdsFy", "links": [ [ "ruano", "ruano#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ruana" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Clothing" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "ruana" }, "expansion": "French ruana", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "ruana", "t": "woolen fabric or garment" }, "expansion": "Spanish ruana (“woolen fabric or garment”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rūga", "t": "wrinkle" }, "expansion": "Latin rūga (“wrinkle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qu", "3": "ruana", "t": "textile" }, "expansion": "Quechua ruana (“textile”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "chb", "3": "ruana", "t": "land of blankets" }, "expansion": "Chibcha ruana (“land of blankets”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French ruana and its etymon, Spanish ruana (“woolen fabric or garment”), of disputed origin. Suggestions include Latin rūga (“wrinkle”), Quechua ruana (“textile”), and Chibcha ruana (“land of blankets”); see Wikipedia.", "forms": [ { "form": "ruanas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ruana (plural ruanas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms borrowed from Spanish", "English terms derived from Chibcha", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Quechua", "English terms derived from Spanish", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Clothing" ], "glosses": [ "An outer garment typical of the Andes region of Venezuela and Colombia, and resembling a poncho." ], "links": [ [ "outer", "outer" ], [ "garment", "garment" ], [ "Andes", "Andes" ], [ "Venezuela", "Venezuela" ], [ "Colombia", "Colombia" ], [ "poncho", "poncho" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "ruana" ] } ], "word": "ruana" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish adjective forms", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "es:Clothing" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ruana", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ruana", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ruana" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "ruanas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "ruana f (plural ruanas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Colombian Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "shawl, cape" ], "links": [ [ "shawl", "shawl" ], [ "cape", "cape" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Colombia) shawl, cape" ], "tags": [ "Colombia", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "ruana" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish adjective forms", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "es:Clothing" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "adjective form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "ruana f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ruano" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of ruano" ], "links": [ [ "ruano", "ruano#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "ruana" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.