See recline on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reclino",
"4": "reclīnāre",
"5": "to bend back"
},
"expansion": "Latin reclīnāre (“to bend back”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin reclīnāre (“to bend back”). Compare decline, incline.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reclines",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reclining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "glossary",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclinest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclinedst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclines",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reclineth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reclining",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "recline (third-person singular simple present reclines, present participle reclining, simple past and past participle reclined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "decline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "incline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lie down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lie back"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 28 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 21 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 20 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 20 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 20 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 19 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Rapa Nui translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 20 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 29 21 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 21 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to lean back; to bend back."
],
"id": "en-recline-en-verb-FSq0KtyH",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"lean",
"lean#Verb"
],
[
"back",
"back#Adverb"
],
[
"bend",
"bend#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to lean back; to bend back."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obljagam",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "облягам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "panna nojalleen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "reclinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "zurücklehnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "بر پشت دراز کشیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "reclinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkídyvatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отки́дывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"alt": "наза́д",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkínutʹ",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отки́нуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 0 15 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "bkyed",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "བཀྱེད"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 28 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 20 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "She reclined her arms on the table and sighed.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
54
]
],
"ref": "a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “On the Death of Amyntas. A Pastoral Elegy.”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume II, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 249:",
"text": "The mother, lovely tho' with grief oppreſt, / Reclin'd his dying head upon her breaſt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put in a resting position."
],
"id": "en-recline-en-verb-oZk7leO7",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put#Verb"
],
[
"resting",
"resting#Adjective"
],
[
"position",
"position#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put in a resting position."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obljagam",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "облягам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "panna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "asettaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "hinlegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "apoiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukládyvatʹ",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "укла́дывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uložítʹ",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уложи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "śrayati",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "श्रयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 82 0 18",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "gzhogs snyes rgyag",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "གཞོགས་སྙེས་རྒྱག"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 28 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 20 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"text": "to recline against a wall",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lean back."
],
"id": "en-recline-en-verb-TwMMkBLA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To lean back."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opiram se",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "опирам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obljagam se",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "облягам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "nojautua"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "anlehnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "reclīnō"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "reclinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkídyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to lean back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отки́дываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"alt": "наза́д, на спи́нку кре́сла",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkínutʹsja",
"sense": "to lean back",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отки́нуться"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 0 74 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "snyes",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "སྙེས"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 28 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 20 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"text": "to recline on a couch",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put oneself in a resting position."
],
"id": "en-recline-en-verb-PB6CAgRb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To put oneself in a resting position."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izljagam se",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "излягам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "käydä pitkäkseen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hesev",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "הֵסֵב"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "tīpapa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "noho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "deitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "rap",
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "moe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poluležátʹ",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "полулежа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sidétʹ otkínuvšisʹ",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "сиде́ть отки́нувшись"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 25 0 75",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "gan rkyal nyal",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "གན་རྐྱལ་ཉལ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈklaɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈklaɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reclino",
"4": "reclīnāre",
"5": "to bend back"
},
"expansion": "Latin reclīnāre (“to bend back”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin reclīnāre (“to bend back”). Compare decline, incline.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reclines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "recline (plural reclines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 15 28 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 20 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
209,
216
]
],
"ref": "2013 December 22, Jad Mouawad, Martha C. White, New York Times, retrieved 2013-12-23:",
"text": "To gain a little more space, airlines are turning to a new generation of seats that use lighter materials and less padding, moving the magazine pocket above the tray table and even reducing or eliminating the recline in seats.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mechanism for lowering the back of a seat to support a less upright position; Also, the action of lowering the back using such a mechanism."
],
"id": "en-recline-en-noun-IEDzL33n"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈklaɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈklaɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "reclīne",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "reclīne"
},
"expansion": "reclīne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 6 4 18 22 4 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 4 4 3 15 29 3 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclīnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of reclīnis"
],
"id": "en-recline-la-adj-A4zweYXi",
"links": [
[
"reclīnis",
"reclinis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈkliː.ne/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rɛˈklʲiːnɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/reˈkli.ne/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈkliːne]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "recline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 6 4 18 22 4 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 4 4 3 15 29 3 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of reclinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-recline-pt-verb-uydmPG5T",
"links": [
[
"reclinar",
"reclinar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of reclinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-recline-pt-verb-iUUJ2XzP",
"links": [
[
"reclinar",
"reclinar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "recline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 9 6 6 4 18 22 4 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 4 4 3 15 29 3 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of reclinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-recline-es-verb-uydmPG5T",
"links": [
[
"reclinar",
"reclinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of reclinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-recline-es-verb-iUUJ2XzP",
"links": [
[
"reclinar",
"reclinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Rapa Nui translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reclino",
"4": "reclīnāre",
"5": "to bend back"
},
"expansion": "Latin reclīnāre (“to bend back”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin reclīnāre (“to bend back”). Compare decline, incline.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reclines",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reclining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "glossary",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclinest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclinedst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reclines",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reclineth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "recline",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reclining",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reclined",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "recline (third-person singular simple present reclines, present participle reclining, simple past and past participle reclined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "decline"
},
{
"word": "incline"
},
{
"word": "lie down"
},
{
"word": "lie back"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to lean back; to bend back."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#Verb"
],
[
"lean",
"lean#Verb"
],
[
"back",
"back#Adverb"
],
[
"bend",
"bend#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to lean back; to bend back."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"text": "She reclined her arms on the table and sighed.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
54
]
],
"ref": "a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “On the Death of Amyntas. A Pastoral Elegy.”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume II, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 249:",
"text": "The mother, lovely tho' with grief oppreſt, / Reclin'd his dying head upon her breaſt.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put in a resting position."
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put#Verb"
],
[
"resting",
"resting#Adjective"
],
[
"position",
"position#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To put in a resting position."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"text": "to recline against a wall",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To lean back."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To lean back."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"text": "to recline on a couch",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To put oneself in a resting position."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To put oneself in a resting position."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈklaɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈklaɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obljagam",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "облягам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "panna nojalleen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "reclinar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "zurücklehnen"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "بر پشت دراز کشیدن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "reclinar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkídyvatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отки́дывать"
},
{
"alt": "наза́д",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkínutʹ",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отки́нуть"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "bkyed",
"sense": "to cause to lean back; to bend back",
"word": "བཀྱེད"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obljagam",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "облягам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "panna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "asettaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "hinlegen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "apoiar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ukládyvatʹ",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "укла́дывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uložítʹ",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "уложи́ть"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "śrayati",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "श्रयति"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "gzhogs snyes rgyag",
"sense": "to put in a resting position",
"word": "གཞོགས་སྙེས་རྒྱག"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opiram se",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "опирам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obljagam se",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "облягам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "nojautua"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "anlehnen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "reclīnō"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "reclinar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkídyvatʹsja",
"sense": "to lean back",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отки́дываться"
},
{
"alt": "наза́д, на спи́нку кре́сла",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otkínutʹsja",
"sense": "to lean back",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отки́нуться"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "snyes",
"sense": "to lean back",
"word": "སྙེས"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izljagam se",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "излягам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "käydä pitkäkseen"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hesev",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "הֵסֵב"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "tīpapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "noho"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "deitar"
},
{
"code": "rap",
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "moe"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poluležátʹ",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "полулежа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sidétʹ otkínuvšisʹ",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "сиде́ть отки́нувшись"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "gan rkyal nyal",
"sense": "to put oneself in a resting position",
"word": "གན་རྐྱལ་ཉལ"
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Rapa Nui translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reclino",
"4": "reclīnāre",
"5": "to bend back"
},
"expansion": "Latin reclīnāre (“to bend back”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin reclīnāre (“to bend back”). Compare decline, incline.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reclines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "recline (plural reclines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
209,
216
]
],
"ref": "2013 December 22, Jad Mouawad, Martha C. White, New York Times, retrieved 2013-12-23:",
"text": "To gain a little more space, airlines are turning to a new generation of seats that use lighter materials and less padding, moving the magazine pocket above the tray table and even reducing or eliminating the recline in seats.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mechanism for lowering the back of a seat to support a less upright position; Also, the action of lowering the back using such a mechanism."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈklaɪn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹəˈklaɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-recline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-recline.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "reclīne",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "reclīne"
},
"expansion": "reclīne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclīnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of reclīnis"
],
"links": [
[
"reclīnis",
"reclinis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈkliː.ne/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[rɛˈklʲiːnɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/reˈkli.ne/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[reˈkliːne]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "recline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of reclinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"reclinar",
"reclinar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of reclinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"reclinar",
"reclinar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "recline",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of reclinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"reclinar",
"reclinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "reclinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of reclinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"reclinar",
"reclinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "recline"
}
Download raw JSONL data for recline meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.