See ranga on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Extracted from (o)rang(utan), with -er suffix; in use since 1990s; to a certain extent popularised by the ABC television show Summer Heights High (2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranga (plural rangas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 44 1 2 24 1 1 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 40 0 1 22 0 0 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, David Foster, Sons of the Rumour, unnumbered page:",
"text": "You′re looking down upon ‘rangas’ crossing at the traffic lights below. What a cheap but satisfying form of Dublin entertainment! With the sun out, the redheads of Dublin glow like copper wire.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "2010, Mungo MacCallum, Punch & Judy: The Double Disillusion Election of 2010, Large Print 16pt Edition, page ii,\nIndeed, Julia Eileen Gillard may not even be the country′s first ranga prime minister; since all the old ones appear only in black and white, we can′t tell."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Katrina Nannestad, Red Dirt Diary, HarperCollins Australia, unnumbered page, Fez′s resolutions: […]",
"text": "3. I will not call Blue ‘Ranga Girl’."
},
{
"ref": "2015, Charlotte Wood, The Natural Way of Things, Allen & Unwin, published 2018, page 183:",
"text": "Joy and Lydia and Izzy despised the rest of the girls, from their plucked little threesome, disgusted by Yolanda's hairy calves, the faint down over a lip, Verla's ranga armpits.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Aussie Disney (YouTube), Aussie Incredibles",
"text": "SID: Yeah, all my friends hate me, I don't know why. MR. INCREDIBLE: Maybe it's because you're a fucking ranga you cockhead. SID: What the fuck did you just say, cunt? MR. INCREDIBLE: I said; ranga. SID: I am not a ranga!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An orange-haired or red-haired person."
],
"id": "en-ranga-en-noun-jI6Ho4aH",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, New Zealand, slang, derogatory) An orange-haired or red-haired person."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bloodnut"
},
{
"word": "Bluey"
},
{
"word": "ginger"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæŋə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ranga.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-au-ranga.ogg/En-au-ranga.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-au-ranga.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋə"
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "karangahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "magranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maranga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rangahan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रङ्ग",
"4": "",
"5": "amusement, diversion, mirth"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रङ्ग (raṅga, “amusement, diversion, mirth”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रङ्ग (raṅga, “amusement, diversion, mirth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ránga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "ránga"
},
"expansion": "ránga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧nga"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relief, solace, consoling"
],
"id": "en-ranga-bcl-noun-0wLbVadt",
"links": [
[
"relief",
"relief"
],
[
"solace",
"solace"
],
[
"consoling",
"consoling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "konsuwelo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comfort, comforting"
],
"id": "en-ranga-bcl-noun-xZwghl3I",
"links": [
[
"comfort",
"comfort"
],
[
"comforting",
"comforting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ginhawa"
},
{
"word": "karinyo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaŋa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾa.ŋa]"
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "röngu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ranga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rönguna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ranga f (genitive singular röngu, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reverse side"
],
"id": "en-ranga-is-noun-upsqax8S",
"links": [
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrong side"
],
"id": "en-ranga-is-noun-S62V04Gn",
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ranga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of rang"
],
"id": "en-ranga-ga-noun-ORQQxCpM",
"links": [
[
"rang",
"rang#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "frm",
"4": "fro",
"5": "frk",
"6": "gmw-pro",
"7": "gem-pro",
"8": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Rang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Rang",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ring",
"3": "rynek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ring and rynek",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Rang. Doublet of ring and rynek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ranga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "randze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "randze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rango",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ranga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ran‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even in a situation where the guest is much higher in rank than the host, the person receiving the delegation is still greeted as the first.",
"ref": "2014 July 6, Jędrzej Bielecki, Piotr Gursztyn, Monika Kruszewska-Mikucka, Olgierd Kwiatkowski, Kinga Olszewska, “Usadzenie przy stole podczas podróży służbowej pokazuje miejsce w szeregu”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-05-15:",
"text": "Nawet w sytuacji, kiedy gość jest znacznie wyższy rangą od gospodarza, nadal osoba przyjmująca delegację wita się jako pierwsza.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rank"
],
"id": "en-ranga-pl-noun-WoRg9rG~",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) rank"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weight, importance"
],
"id": "en-ranga-pl-noun-vP8HvkvM",
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doniosłość"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraŋ.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋɡa"
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ranga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rangar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rangar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-ranga-pt-verb-ySEMzGW~",
"links": [
[
"rangar",
"rangar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rangar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rangar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-ranga-pt-verb-998RaDAp",
"links": [
[
"rangar",
"rangar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karangahan"
},
{
"word": "magranga"
},
{
"word": "maranga"
},
{
"word": "rangahan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रङ्ग",
"4": "",
"5": "amusement, diversion, mirth"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रङ्ग (raṅga, “amusement, diversion, mirth”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit रङ्ग (raṅga, “amusement, diversion, mirth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ránga",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "ránga"
},
"expansion": "ránga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧nga"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relief, solace, consoling"
],
"links": [
[
"relief",
"relief"
],
[
"solace",
"solace"
],
[
"consoling",
"consoling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "konsuwelo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comfort, comforting"
],
"links": [
[
"comfort",
"comfort"
],
[
"comforting",
"comforting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ginhawa"
},
{
"word": "karinyo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaŋa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɾa.ŋa]"
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Extracted from (o)rang(utan), with -er suffix; in use since 1990s; to a certain extent popularised by the ABC television show Summer Heights High (2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranga (plural rangas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bloodnut"
},
{
"word": "Bluey"
},
{
"word": "ginger"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English countable nouns",
"English derogatory terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"New Zealand English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æŋə",
"Rhymes:English/æŋə/2 syllables",
"en:Hair",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, David Foster, Sons of the Rumour, unnumbered page:",
"text": "You′re looking down upon ‘rangas’ crossing at the traffic lights below. What a cheap but satisfying form of Dublin entertainment! With the sun out, the redheads of Dublin glow like copper wire.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "2010, Mungo MacCallum, Punch & Judy: The Double Disillusion Election of 2010, Large Print 16pt Edition, page ii,\nIndeed, Julia Eileen Gillard may not even be the country′s first ranga prime minister; since all the old ones appear only in black and white, we can′t tell."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Katrina Nannestad, Red Dirt Diary, HarperCollins Australia, unnumbered page, Fez′s resolutions: […]",
"text": "3. I will not call Blue ‘Ranga Girl’."
},
{
"ref": "2015, Charlotte Wood, The Natural Way of Things, Allen & Unwin, published 2018, page 183:",
"text": "Joy and Lydia and Izzy despised the rest of the girls, from their plucked little threesome, disgusted by Yolanda's hairy calves, the faint down over a lip, Verla's ranga armpits.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Aussie Disney (YouTube), Aussie Incredibles",
"text": "SID: Yeah, all my friends hate me, I don't know why. MR. INCREDIBLE: Maybe it's because you're a fucking ranga you cockhead. SID: What the fuck did you just say, cunt? MR. INCREDIBLE: I said; ranga. SID: I am not a ranga!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An orange-haired or red-haired person."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, New Zealand, slang, derogatory) An orange-haired or red-haired person."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹæŋə/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-ranga.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-au-ranga.ogg/En-au-ranga.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-au-ranga.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æŋə"
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "röngu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ranga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rönguna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "röngunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ranga f (genitive singular röngu, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reverse side"
],
"links": [
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrong side"
],
"links": [
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ranga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of rang"
],
"links": [
[
"rang",
"rang#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from Frankish",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/aŋɡa",
"Rhymes:Polish/aŋɡa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "frm",
"4": "fro",
"5": "frk",
"6": "gmw-pro",
"7": "gem-pro",
"8": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Rang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Rang",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ring",
"3": "rynek"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ring and rynek",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Rang. Doublet of ring and rynek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ranga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rang",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "randze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "randze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rango",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ranga f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ran‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations",
"pl:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even in a situation where the guest is much higher in rank than the host, the person receiving the delegation is still greeted as the first.",
"ref": "2014 July 6, Jędrzej Bielecki, Piotr Gursztyn, Monika Kruszewska-Mikucka, Olgierd Kwiatkowski, Kinga Olszewska, “Usadzenie przy stole podczas podróży służbowej pokazuje miejsce w szeregu”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-05-15:",
"text": "Nawet w sytuacji, kiedy gość jest znacznie wyższy rangą od gospodarza, nadal osoba przyjmująca delegację wita się jako pierwsza.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rank"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) rank"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"weight, importance"
],
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "doniosłość"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈraŋ.ɡa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋɡa"
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ranga",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rangar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rangar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"rangar",
"rangar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rangar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rangar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"rangar",
"rangar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ranga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ranga meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.