See puncture on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puncture meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acupuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antipuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "apipuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aquapuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arteriopuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cardiopuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "colorpuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "counterpuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cryopuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "electropuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "encephalopuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "galvanopuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "laserpuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lumbar puncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "macropuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mesopuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "micropuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "multipuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pharmacopuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "postpuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puncturable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puncturation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "punctureless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "punctureproof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puncture vine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "puncture-wallah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "renipuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "repuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sonopuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vacupuncture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "venipuncture"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "*pewǵ-"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "punctūra"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin punctūra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin punctūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punctures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puncture (plural punctures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"punc‧ture"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act or an instance of puncturing."
],
"id": "en-puncture-en-noun-K-NJwSnf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 43 28 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 58 23 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Injuries",
"orig": "en:Injuries",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There were two small punctures in his arm where the snake's fangs had pierced the skin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole, cut, or tear created by a sharp object."
],
"id": "en-puncture-en-noun-3TvkVhAw",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯuqb",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ثُقْب"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯugb",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ثُقْب"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fatḥa",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَتْحَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurg",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "خُرق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "probiv",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пробив"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dupčica",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дупчица"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuōpò",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "戳破"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìkǒng",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "刺孔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "trui"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "reikä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in a tyre",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "rengasrikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "piqûre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perforation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crevaison"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einstich"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "de",
"english": "flat tyre",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reifenpanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "teker",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תקר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "neker",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נקר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "tusukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "puntura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"alt": "さすこと",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sasu koto",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "刺すこと"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "esp. flat tyre",
"roman": "panku",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "パンク"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaacak",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "ការចាក់"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pūnctūra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ūṭṭa",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "ഊട്ട"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punctura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perfuração"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prokól",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проко́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "pinchazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "panchari"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "punktera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 81 19",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "sticka hål"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On the way back we got a puncture, and we were stuck at the roadside for three hours until help arrived.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Ken Follett, Jackdaws, Dutton, page 340",
"text": "Dieter's car had suffered a puncture on the RN3 road between Paris and Meaux. A bent nail was stuck in the tire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 July 15, Richard Williams, Tour de France 2012: Carpet tacks cannot force Bradley Wiggins off track, Guardian Unlimited",
"text": "A tough test for even the strongest climber, it was new to the Tour de France this year, but its debut will be remembered for the wrong reasons after one of those spectators scattered carpet tacks on the road and induced around 30 punctures among the group of riders including Bradley Wiggins, the Tour's overall leader, and his chief rivals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole in a vehicle's tyre, causing the tyre to deflate."
],
"id": "en-puncture-en-noun-iDdbH5cz",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"tyre",
"tyre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) A hole in a vehicle's tyre, causing the tyre to deflate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "flat tire"
},
{
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"word": "flat"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "flat tyre"
}
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌŋktʃə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-puncture.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-puncture.ogg/En-us-puncture.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-puncture.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "puncture"
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"etymology_text": "From Late Latin punctūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punctures",
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},
{
"form": "puncturing",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puncturer"
},
{
"word": "punctured interval"
},
{
"word": "punctured neighborhood"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The needle punctured the balloon instantly.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pierce; to break through; to tear a hole."
],
"id": "en-puncture-en-verb-E1NTzk7g",
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"break",
"break"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proboždam",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "пробождам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "probivam",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "пробивам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "puncteren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "puhkaista"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "perforer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "furar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "esfuracar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "durchstechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "punktieren"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "pungō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "tioka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "repeatedly",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "tīokaoka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "paoka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "poka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "wero"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "oka"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "lokpa-",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "локпа-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prokályvatʹ",
"sense": "to pierce",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прока́лывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prokolótʹ",
"sense": "to pierce",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проколо́ть"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "rok’",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "ᱨᱳᱜ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "punktera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "sticka hål på"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kuttu",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "குத்து"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈpʌŋktʃə/",
"tags": [
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"ipa": "/ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/",
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"tags": [
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"word": "puncture"
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{
"forms": [
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"word": "pūnctūrus"
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-puncture-la-verb-A48vJG5q",
"links": [
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],
"word": "puncture"
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{
"categories": [
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"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewǵ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Injuries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acupuncture"
},
{
"word": "antipuncture"
},
{
"word": "apipuncture"
},
{
"word": "aquapuncture"
},
{
"word": "arteriopuncture"
},
{
"word": "cardiopuncture"
},
{
"word": "colorpuncture"
},
{
"word": "counterpuncture"
},
{
"word": "cryopuncture"
},
{
"word": "electropuncture"
},
{
"word": "encephalopuncture"
},
{
"word": "galvanopuncture"
},
{
"word": "laserpuncture"
},
{
"word": "lumbar puncture"
},
{
"word": "macropuncture"
},
{
"word": "mesopuncture"
},
{
"word": "micropuncture"
},
{
"word": "multipuncture"
},
{
"word": "pharmacopuncture"
},
{
"word": "postpuncture"
},
{
"word": "puncturable"
},
{
"word": "puncturation"
},
{
"word": "punctureless"
},
{
"word": "punctureproof"
},
{
"word": "puncture vine"
},
{
"word": "puncture-wallah"
},
{
"word": "renipuncture"
},
{
"word": "repuncture"
},
{
"word": "sonopuncture"
},
{
"word": "vacupuncture"
},
{
"word": "venipuncture"
}
],
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{
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"name": "root"
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"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "punctūra"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin punctūra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin punctūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punctures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puncture (plural punctures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"punc‧ture"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act or an instance of puncturing."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "There were two small punctures in his arm where the snake's fangs had pierced the skin.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole, cut, or tear created by a sharp object."
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "On the way back we got a puncture, and we were stuck at the roadside for three hours until help arrived.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Ken Follett, Jackdaws, Dutton, page 340",
"text": "Dieter's car had suffered a puncture on the RN3 road between Paris and Meaux. A bent nail was stuck in the tire.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 July 15, Richard Williams, Tour de France 2012: Carpet tacks cannot force Bradley Wiggins off track, Guardian Unlimited",
"text": "A tough test for even the strongest climber, it was new to the Tour de France this year, but its debut will be remembered for the wrong reasons after one of those spectators scattered carpet tacks on the road and induced around 30 punctures among the group of riders including Bradley Wiggins, the Tour's overall leader, and his chief rivals.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole in a vehicle's tyre, causing the tyre to deflate."
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"tyre",
"tyre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) A hole in a vehicle's tyre, causing the tyre to deflate."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "flat tire"
},
{
"tags": [
"US",
"informal"
],
"word": "flat"
},
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "flat tyre"
}
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌŋktʃə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-puncture.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-puncture.ogg/En-us-puncture.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-puncture.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯuqb",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ثُقْب"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯugb",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ثُقْب"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fatḥa",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَتْحَة"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵurg",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "خُرق"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "probiv",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пробив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dupčica",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дупчица"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chuōpò",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "戳破"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìkǒng",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "刺孔"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "trui"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "reikä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "in a tyre",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "rengasrikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "piqûre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perforation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "crevaison"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einstich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "flat tyre",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Reifenpanne"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "teker",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "תקר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "neker",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נקר"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "tusukan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "puntura"
},
{
"alt": "さすこと",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sasu koto",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "刺すこと"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"note": "esp. flat tyre",
"roman": "panku",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "パンク"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kaacak",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "ការចាក់"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pūnctūra"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ūṭṭa",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "ഊട്ട"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "punctura"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perfuração"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prokól",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проко́л"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toll"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "pinchazo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "panchari"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "punktera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hole, cut or tear",
"word": "sticka hål"
}
],
"word": "puncture"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewǵ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Injuries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puncturer"
},
{
"word": "punctured interval"
},
{
"word": "punctured neighborhood"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pewǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "punctūra"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin punctūra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin punctūra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "punctures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "puncturing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "punctured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "punctured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puncture (third-person singular simple present punctures, present participle puncturing, simple past and past participle punctured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"punc‧ture"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The needle punctured the balloon instantly.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pierce; to break through; to tear a hole."
],
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"break",
"break"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌŋktʃə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpʌŋkt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-puncture.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-puncture.ogg/En-us-puncture.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-puncture.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proboždam",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "пробождам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "probivam",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "пробивам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "puncteren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "puhkaista"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "perforer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "furar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "esfuracar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "durchstechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "punktieren"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "pungō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "tioka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "repeatedly",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "tīokaoka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "paoka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "poka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "wero"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "oka"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "lokpa-",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "локпа-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prokályvatʹ",
"sense": "to pierce",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прока́лывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prokolótʹ",
"sense": "to pierce",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проколо́ть"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "rok’",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "ᱨᱳᱜ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "punktera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "sticka hål på"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "kuttu",
"sense": "to pierce",
"word": "குத்து"
}
],
"word": "puncture"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pūnctūre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "pūnctūre"
},
"expansion": "pūnctūre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pūnctūrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of pūnctūrus"
],
"links": [
[
"pūnctūrus",
"puncturus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "puncture"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.