"trui" meaning in Esperanto

See trui in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtrui/
Rhymes: -ui Etymology: From truo + -i. Etymology templates: {{af|eo|truo|-i}} truo + -i Head templates: {{eo-verb}} trui (present truas, past truis, future truos, conditional truus, volitive truu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj}} Forms: truas [present], truis [past], truos [future], truus [conditional], truu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], truas [present], truis [past], truos [future], truanta [active, participle, present, singular], truantaj [active, participle, plural, present], truinta [active, participle, past, singular], truintaj [active, participle, past, plural], truonta [active, future, participle, singular], truontaj [active, future, participle, plural], truantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], truantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], truintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], truintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], truontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], truontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], truata [participle, passive, present, singular], truataj [participle, passive, plural, present], truita [participle, passive, past, singular], truitaj [participle, passive, past, plural], truota [future, participle, passive, singular], truotaj [future, participle, passive, plural], truatan [accusative, participle, passive, present, singular], truatajn [accusative, participle, passive, plural, present], truitan [accusative, participle, passive, past, singular], truitajn [accusative, participle, passive, past, plural], truotan [accusative, future, participle, passive, singular], truotajn [accusative, future, participle, passive, plural], truanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], truantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], truinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], truintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], truonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], truontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], truanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], truantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], truinton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], truintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], truonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], truontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], truato [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], truatoj [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], truito [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], truitoj [noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], truoto [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], truotoj [future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural], truaton [accusative, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, present, singular], truatojn [accusative, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural, present], truiton [accusative, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, singular], truitojn [accusative, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, past, plural], truoton [accusative, future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, singular], truotojn [accusative, future, noun-from-verb, participle, passive, plural], truante [active, adverbial, participle, present], truinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], truonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], truate [adverbial, participle, passive, present], truite [adverbial, participle, passive, past], truote [adverbial, future, participle, passive], trui [infinitive, plural, present], truu [imperative, past, plural], truus [conditional, future, plural]
  1. (transitive) to puncture, to make a hole, to punch a hole, to pierce Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-trui-eo-verb-z2rXx8D7 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto terms suffixed with -i, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "truo",
        "3": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "truo + -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From truo + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truataj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truatan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truatajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truatoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truaton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truatojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truiton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truoton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trui (present truas, past truis, future truos, conditional truus, volitive truu)",
      "name": "eo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧i"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -i",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ],
            [
              40,
              45
            ],
            [
              60,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ],
            [
              39,
              43
            ],
            [
              58,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "To punch […] A4 office paper, there are punches with 2 or 4 punch bars.",
          "ref": "2019 May 20, \"Verdulo\" et al. kontribuintoj de Vikipedio, “Truilo”, in Vikipedio (encyclopedia), Vikimedio, retrieved 2025-03-25, Teknikaj informoj:",
          "text": "Por trui[…]oficejopaperon A4, ekzistas truiloj kun 2 aŭ 4 truilaj stangetoj.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to puncture, to make a hole, to punch a hole, to pierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-trui-eo-verb-z2rXx8D7",
      "links": [
        [
          "puncture",
          "puncture"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to puncture, to make a hole, to punch a hole, to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrui/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ui"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trui"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "truo",
        "3": "-i"
      },
      "expansion": "truo + -i",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From truo + -i.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "truas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truataj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truota",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truatan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truatajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truatoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truaton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truatojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truiton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truitojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truoton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truotojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "truus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trui (present truas, past truis, future truos, conditional truus, volitive truu)",
      "name": "eo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tru‧i"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto 2-syllable words",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto terms suffixed with -i",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with quotations",
        "Esperanto transitive verbs",
        "Esperanto verbs",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ui"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ],
            [
              40,
              45
            ],
            [
              60,
              65
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ],
            [
              39,
              43
            ],
            [
              58,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "english": "To punch […] A4 office paper, there are punches with 2 or 4 punch bars.",
          "ref": "2019 May 20, \"Verdulo\" et al. kontribuintoj de Vikipedio, “Truilo”, in Vikipedio (encyclopedia), Vikimedio, retrieved 2025-03-25, Teknikaj informoj:",
          "text": "Por trui[…]oficejopaperon A4, ekzistas truiloj kun 2 aŭ 4 truilaj stangetoj.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to puncture, to make a hole, to punch a hole, to pierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puncture",
          "puncture"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to puncture, to make a hole, to punch a hole, to pierce"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrui/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ui"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trui"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trui meaning in Esperanto (8.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "trui"
  ],
  "section": "Esperanto",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "trui",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.