"pull in one's horns" meaning in All languages combined

See pull in one's horns on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: En-au-pull in one's horns.ogg Forms: pulls in one's horns [present, singular, third-person], pulling in one's horns [participle, present], pulled in one's horns [participle, past], pulled in one's horns [past]
Etymology: In reference to the behaviour of a snail when it is threatened. Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} pull in one's horns (third-person singular simple present pulls in one's horns, present participle pulling in one's horns, simple past and past participle pulled in one's horns)
  1. (idiomatic) To become less impassioned, aggressive, or argumentative; to exercise restraint; to yield or capitulate. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: calm down, chill, chill out, cool off, cool one's jets, hold one's horses, settle down, draw in one's horns
    Sense id: en-pull_in_one's_horns-en-verb-jZ5I73cP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_text": "In reference to the behaviour of a snail when it is threatened.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulls in one's horns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulling in one's horns",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulled in one's horns",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulled in one's horns",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "pull in one's horns (third-person singular simple present pulls in one's horns, present participle pulling in one's horns, simple past and past participle pulled in one's horns)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Anthony Trollope, chapter 7, in The Kellys and the O'Kellys:",
          "text": "Barry . . . stood, during this tirade, half stupefied with rage, and half frightened, at the open attack made on him. . . . However, he couldn't pull in his horns now, and he was obliged, in self-defence, to brazen it out.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, Jack London, chapter 9, in The Sea-Wolf (Macmillan’s Standard Library), New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"I see Cooky's finish,\" I heard Smoke say to Horner. \"You bet,\" was the reply. \"Hump runs the galley from now on, and Cooky pulls in his horns.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter 14, in The Adventures of Sally:",
          "text": "Anyone else would have pulled in his horns and gone slow for a spell, but he's one of those fellows whose horse is always going to win the next race.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950 October 30, “The Press: Time to Pause”, in Time:",
          "text": "Editor & Publisher Edwin Palmer Hoyt decided to pull in his horns. Said Hoyt: \"We've decided it is time to pause, recapitulate and prepare to recommence.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 April 6, Susan Warner, “Fighting Off the Chains”, in New York Times, retrieved 2012-09-10:",
          "text": "\"Smaller hardware stores in the area were scared,\" he said. \"They stopped making investments. They pulled in their horns.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become less impassioned, aggressive, or argumentative; to exercise restraint; to yield or capitulate."
      ],
      "id": "en-pull_in_one's_horns-en-verb-jZ5I73cP",
      "links": [
        [
          "impassioned",
          "impassioned"
        ],
        [
          "aggressive",
          "aggressive"
        ],
        [
          "argumentative",
          "argumentative"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "capitulate",
          "capitulate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To become less impassioned, aggressive, or argumentative; to exercise restraint; to yield or capitulate."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "calm down"
        },
        {
          "word": "chill"
        },
        {
          "word": "chill out"
        },
        {
          "word": "cool off"
        },
        {
          "word": "cool one's jets"
        },
        {
          "word": "hold one's horses"
        },
        {
          "word": "settle down"
        },
        {
          "word": "draw in one's horns"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pull in one's horns.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-pull_in_one%27s_horns.ogg/En-au-pull_in_one%27s_horns.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-pull_in_one%27s_horns.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pull in one's horns"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "In reference to the behaviour of a snail when it is threatened.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pulls in one's horns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulling in one's horns",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulled in one's horns",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pulled in one's horns",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "pull in one's horns (third-person singular simple present pulls in one's horns, present participle pulling in one's horns, simple past and past participle pulled in one's horns)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Anthony Trollope, chapter 7, in The Kellys and the O'Kellys:",
          "text": "Barry . . . stood, during this tirade, half stupefied with rage, and half frightened, at the open attack made on him. . . . However, he couldn't pull in his horns now, and he was obliged, in self-defence, to brazen it out.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, Jack London, chapter 9, in The Sea-Wolf (Macmillan’s Standard Library), New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"I see Cooky's finish,\" I heard Smoke say to Horner. \"You bet,\" was the reply. \"Hump runs the galley from now on, and Cooky pulls in his horns.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter 14, in The Adventures of Sally:",
          "text": "Anyone else would have pulled in his horns and gone slow for a spell, but he's one of those fellows whose horse is always going to win the next race.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950 October 30, “The Press: Time to Pause”, in Time:",
          "text": "Editor & Publisher Edwin Palmer Hoyt decided to pull in his horns. Said Hoyt: \"We've decided it is time to pause, recapitulate and prepare to recommence.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 April 6, Susan Warner, “Fighting Off the Chains”, in New York Times, retrieved 2012-09-10:",
          "text": "\"Smaller hardware stores in the area were scared,\" he said. \"They stopped making investments. They pulled in their horns.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To become less impassioned, aggressive, or argumentative; to exercise restraint; to yield or capitulate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impassioned",
          "impassioned"
        ],
        [
          "aggressive",
          "aggressive"
        ],
        [
          "argumentative",
          "argumentative"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "capitulate",
          "capitulate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To become less impassioned, aggressive, or argumentative; to exercise restraint; to yield or capitulate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-pull in one's horns.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/En-au-pull_in_one%27s_horns.ogg/En-au-pull_in_one%27s_horns.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/En-au-pull_in_one%27s_horns.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "calm down"
    },
    {
      "word": "chill"
    },
    {
      "word": "chill out"
    },
    {
      "word": "cool off"
    },
    {
      "word": "cool one's jets"
    },
    {
      "word": "hold one's horses"
    },
    {
      "word": "settle down"
    },
    {
      "word": "draw in one's horns"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pull in one's horns"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pull in one's horns meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.