See puerile on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerilely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerilism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerility"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerilization"
}
],
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂w-"
},
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"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "puerīlis",
"t": "childish"
},
"expansion": "Latin puerīlis (“childish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin puerīlis (“childish”), from puer (“child, boy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more puerile",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most puerile",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boyish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yobbish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "youthful"
}
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1850, Thomas De Quincey, French and English Manners (originally published in Hogg's Instructor\nThe French have been notorious through generations for their puerile affectation of Roman forms, models, and historic precedents."
},
{
"ref": "1927, Thornton Wilder, The Bridge of San Luis Rey, page 79:",
"text": "From the table he had received the gout; from the alcove a tendency to convulsions; from the grandeeship a pride so vast and puerile that he seldom heard anything that was said to him and talked to the ceiling in a perpetual monologue; from the exile, oceans of boredom, a boredom so persuasive that it was like pain,—he woke up with it and spent the day with it, and it sat by his bed all night watching his sleep.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1853 March 22, Karl Marx, “Forced Emigration”, in New-York Tribune:",
"text": "But can there be anything more puerile, more short-sighted, than the views of those Economists who believe in all earnest that this woeful transitory state means nothing but adapting society to the acquisitive propensities of capitalists, both landlords and money-lords?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 April 12, Simon Russell Beale, “Why Shakespeare always says something new: As the 450th anniversary of Shakespeare's birth approaches, the great Shakespearean actor Simon Russell Beale explains his secrets [print version: The king and I]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Review), London, page R7:",
"text": "[…] I have always found it hard that Hamlet, a character that I love and admire, is guilty of a puerile misogyny and, perhaps, more worryingly, of the unnecessary deaths of his old friends from university, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 July, West Kirby, Last and First Men by Olaf Stapledon, Preface (page 9 of the Dover 1968 reprint of L&FM and Star Maker)",
"text": "Today we should welcome, and even study, every serious attempt to envisage the future of our race, not merely to grasp the very diverse and often tragic possibilities that confront us, but also that we may familiarize ourselves with the certainty that many of our cherished ideals would seem puerile to more developed minds."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Childish; trifling; silly."
],
"id": "en-puerile-en-adj-lBZ0-aC2",
"links": [
[
"Childish",
"childish"
],
[
"trifling",
"trifling"
],
[
"silly",
"silly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juvenile"
},
{
"word": "silly"
},
{
"word": "trifling"
},
{
"word": "childish"
},
{
"word": "insignificant"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys; compare puellile."
],
"id": "en-puerile-en-adj-8tJbbjHe",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"boys",
"boys"
],
[
"puellile",
"puellile#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "momčeški",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "момчешки"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "puerala"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "barnslig"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "barnsleg"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "malʹčíšeskij",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "мальчи́шеский"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "pueril"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xlopʺjačyj",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлоп'ячий"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊə.ɹaɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊɹɪl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊɹaɪl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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}
],
"word": "puerile"
}
{
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},
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"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pueril"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pueril:",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-puerile-de-adj-ZbwNww8B",
"links": [
[
"pueril",
"pueril#German"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
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"glosses": [
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],
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[
"pueril",
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[
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"inflection of pueril:",
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],
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[
"pueril",
"pueril#German"
]
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"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
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{
"audio": "De-puerile.ogg",
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"word": "puerile"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
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"3": "puerīlis"
},
"expansion": "Latin puerīlis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin puerīlis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puerili",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"hyphenation": [
"pu‧e‧rì‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerilicultura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerilismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerilità"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerilmente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puerizia"
}
],
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],
"glosses": [
"puerile, childish, juvenile, boyish"
],
"id": "en-puerile-it-adj-YEl283W1",
"links": [
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"childish",
"childish"
],
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"juvenile",
"juvenile"
],
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"boyish",
"boyish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"children's, baby"
],
"id": "en-puerile-it-adj-iVYp8Tav",
"links": [
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"baby",
"baby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, relational) children's, baby"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pu.eˈri.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ile"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infantile"
}
],
"word": "puerile"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "puerīle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "puerīle"
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}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puerīlis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of puerīlis"
],
"id": "en-puerile-la-adj-v2Ld30ad",
"links": [
[
"puerīlis",
"puerilis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pu.eˈriː.le/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[puɛˈriːɫ̪ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu.eˈri.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pueˈriːle]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "puerile"
}
{
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"2": "adjective form"
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"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
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"definite natural masculine singular of pueril"
],
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[
"pueril",
"pueril#Swedish"
]
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"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
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}
],
"word": "puerile"
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂w-",
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"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "puerilely"
},
{
"word": "puerilism"
},
{
"word": "puerility"
},
{
"word": "puerilization"
}
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"3": "puerīlis",
"t": "childish"
},
"expansion": "Latin puerīlis (“childish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin puerīlis (“childish”), from puer (“child, boy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more puerile",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most puerile",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
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"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "boyish"
},
{
"word": "yobbish"
},
{
"word": "youthful"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1850, Thomas De Quincey, French and English Manners (originally published in Hogg's Instructor\nThe French have been notorious through generations for their puerile affectation of Roman forms, models, and historic precedents."
},
{
"ref": "1927, Thornton Wilder, The Bridge of San Luis Rey, page 79:",
"text": "From the table he had received the gout; from the alcove a tendency to convulsions; from the grandeeship a pride so vast and puerile that he seldom heard anything that was said to him and talked to the ceiling in a perpetual monologue; from the exile, oceans of boredom, a boredom so persuasive that it was like pain,—he woke up with it and spent the day with it, and it sat by his bed all night watching his sleep.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1853 March 22, Karl Marx, “Forced Emigration”, in New-York Tribune:",
"text": "But can there be anything more puerile, more short-sighted, than the views of those Economists who believe in all earnest that this woeful transitory state means nothing but adapting society to the acquisitive propensities of capitalists, both landlords and money-lords?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 April 12, Simon Russell Beale, “Why Shakespeare always says something new: As the 450th anniversary of Shakespeare's birth approaches, the great Shakespearean actor Simon Russell Beale explains his secrets [print version: The king and I]”, in The Daily Telegraph (Review), London, page R7:",
"text": "[…] I have always found it hard that Hamlet, a character that I love and admire, is guilty of a puerile misogyny and, perhaps, more worryingly, of the unnecessary deaths of his old friends from university, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1930 July, West Kirby, Last and First Men by Olaf Stapledon, Preface (page 9 of the Dover 1968 reprint of L&FM and Star Maker)",
"text": "Today we should welcome, and even study, every serious attempt to envisage the future of our race, not merely to grasp the very diverse and often tragic possibilities that confront us, but also that we may familiarize ourselves with the certainty that many of our cherished ideals would seem puerile to more developed minds."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Childish; trifling; silly."
],
"links": [
[
"Childish",
"childish"
],
[
"trifling",
"trifling"
],
[
"silly",
"silly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "juvenile"
},
{
"word": "silly"
},
{
"word": "trifling"
},
{
"word": "childish"
},
{
"word": "insignificant"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys; compare puellile."
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"boys",
"boys"
],
[
"puellile",
"puellile#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊə.ɹaɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊɹɪl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊɹaɪl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-us-puerile.ogg"
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-au-puerile.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "momčeški",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "момчешки"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "puerala"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "barnslig"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "barnsleg"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "malʹčíšeskij",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "мальчи́шеский"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"word": "pueril"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xlopʺjačyj",
"sense": "characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлоп'ячий"
}
],
"word": "puerile"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adjective forms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "puerile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pueril"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pueril:",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"pueril",
"pueril#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pueril"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pueril:",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"pueril",
"pueril#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pueril"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pueril:",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"links": [
[
"pueril",
"pueril#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pueril"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pueril:",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"pueril",
"pueril#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-puerile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/De-puerile.ogg/De-puerile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/De-puerile.ogg"
}
],
"word": "puerile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 4-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ile",
"Rhymes:Italian/ile/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "puerīlis"
},
"expansion": "Latin puerīlis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin puerīlis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puerili",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "puerile (plural puerili)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧e‧rì‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "puerilicultura"
},
{
"word": "puerilismo"
},
{
"word": "puerilità"
},
{
"word": "puerilmente"
},
{
"word": "puerizia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"puerile, childish, juvenile, boyish"
],
"links": [
[
"childish",
"childish"
],
[
"juvenile",
"juvenile"
],
[
"boyish",
"boyish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian relational adjectives",
"Italian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"children's, baby"
],
"links": [
[
"children",
"children"
],
[
"baby",
"baby"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, relational) children's, baby"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pu.eˈri.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ile"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "infantile"
}
],
"word": "puerile"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "puerīle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "puerīle"
},
"expansion": "puerīle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "puerīlis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of puerīlis"
],
"links": [
[
"puerīlis",
"puerilis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pu.eˈriː.le/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[puɛˈriːɫ̪ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu.eˈri.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pueˈriːle]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "puerile"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "puerile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pueril"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of pueril"
],
"links": [
[
"pueril",
"pueril#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "puerile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for puerile meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.