"pseudo-" meaning in All languages combined

See pseudo- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Catalan]

IPA: [ˌpsɛw.ðo] [Balearic, Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Czech]

Head templates: {{head|cs|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: pa- Related terms: pseudonym

Prefix [Danish]

IPA: /søvdo-/, [ˈsœwd̥o-]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs). Etymology templates: {{der|da|grc|ψευδής}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs) Head templates: {{head|da|prefix|head=}} pseudo-, {{da-prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: skin-

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈpsœy̯.doː/ Audio: Nl-pseudo-.ogg
Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs). Etymology templates: {{der|nl|grc|ψευδής}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs) Head templates: {{head|nl|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo-

Prefix [English]

IPA: /ˈsjuː.dəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsuː.dəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsu.doʊ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav Forms: pseud- [alternative]
Etymology: From Middle English pseudo- (but uncommon before Modern English), from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|pseudo-}} Middle English pseudo-, {{der|en|grc|ψευδής||false, lying}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} pseudo-, {{en-prefix}} pseudo-
  1. False; not genuine; fake. Tags: morpheme Synonyms (false): mis- Derived forms: pseudodiaxial, pseudodicotomous, pseudodiequatorial, pseudodoxy, pseudo-Latin Translations (not genuine): زائف- (Arabic), pseudo- (Catalan), زِڕ- (zirr-) (Central Kurdish), 偽- /伪- (ngai⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 偽- /伪- (wěi-) (Chinese Mandarin), 假- (jiǎ-) (Chinese Mandarin), pa- (Czech), pseudo- (Czech), pseudo- (Danish), skin- (Danish), pseŭdo- (Esperanto), sala- (Finnish), vale- (Finnish), pseudo- (Finnish), pseudo- (French), pseudo- (Galician), ფსევდო- (psevdo-) (Georgian), კვაზი- (ḳvazi-) (Georgian), after- (German), schein- (German), pseudo- (German), falsch- (German), ψευδο- (psevdo-) (Greek), छद्म- (chadma-) (Hindi), कूट- (kūṭ-) (Hindi), ál- (Hungarian), gervi- (Icelandic), pseudo- (Ido), pseudo- (Interlingua), bréag- (Irish), pseudo- (Italian), 擬- (gi-) (alt: ぎ-) (Japanese), 疑似 (giji) (Japanese), -ក្លែងក្លាយ (klaengklaay) (Khmer), zirr- (Northern Kurdish), pseudo- (Norwegian Bokmål), psevdo- (Norwegian Bokmål), falsk- (Norwegian Bokmål), pseudo- (Norwegian Nynorsk), psevdo- (Norwegian Nynorsk), falsk- (Norwegian Nynorsk), pseudo- (Polish), niby- (Polish), pseudo- (Portuguese), псевдо- (psevdo-) (Russian), лже- (lže-) (Russian), надри- [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), nadri- [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), زِڕ- (zirr-) (Southern Kurdish), pseudo- (Spanish), seudo- (Spanish), falsk- (Swedish), fusk- (Swedish), pseudo- (Swedish), kvasi- (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-pseudo--en-prefix-w7GMjZYP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using catfix, Pages with 18 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Southern Kurdish translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tamil translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 18 entries: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 67 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 69 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Southern Kurdish translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of 'false': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'not genuine': 92 8
  2. (proscribed) Quasi-; almost. Tags: morpheme, proscribed
    Sense id: en-pseudo--en-prefix-driCNyt0 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 48 52

Prefix [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈpseu̯do-/, [ˈps̠e̞u̯do̞-]
Etymology: Internationalism (see English pseudo-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs). Etymology templates: {{internationalism|fi}} Internationalism, {{cog|en|pseudo-}} English pseudo-, {{der|fi|grc|ψευδής}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs) Head templates: {{head|fi|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme Derived forms: pseudoefedriini

Prefix [French]

IPA: /psø.do/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pseudo-.wav Forms: pseud- [alternative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ψευδο- (pseudo-, “false”), from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|grc|ψευδο-||false}} Ancient Greek ψευδο- (pseudo-, “false”), {{der|fr|grc|ψευδής||false, lying}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”) Head templates: {{fr-prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme

Prefix [German]

Audio: De-pseudo-.ogg
Etymology: Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”) Etymology templates: {{der|de|grc|ψευδής||false, lying}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”) Head templates: {{head|de|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Interlingua]

Head templates: {{head|ia|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pseudo--ia-prefix--UZcLjBl Categories (other): Interlingua entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 18 entries, Pages with entries

Prefix [Italian]

IPA: /ˌpsɛw.do/
Head templates: {{head|it|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Latin]

IPA: /ˈpseu̯.do/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈps̠ɛu̯d̪ɔ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpseu̯.do/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpsɛːu̯d̪o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|ψευδής|gloss=lying, false}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”) Head templates: {{head|la|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. false, fake Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Malay]

IPA: /(p)sudo-/, /(p)seudo-/
Etymology: Internationalism (see English pseudo-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs). Etymology templates: {{internationalism|ms}} Internationalism, {{cog|en|pseudo-}} English pseudo-, {{der|ms|grc|ψευδής}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs) Head templates: {{head|ms|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Polish]

IPA: /psɛw.dɔ/
Rhymes: -ɛwdɔ Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- (false, not genuine, fake) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: niby-

Prefix [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˌpsew.do/ [Brazil], /piˌsew.do/ [Brazil], /-du/ [Brazil], /psew.dɔ/ [Portugal], [psew.ðɔ] [Portugal]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs). Etymology templates: {{der|pt|grc|ψευδής}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs) Head templates: {{head|pt|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- (not genuine) Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Romanian]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs). Etymology templates: {{der|ro|grc|ψευδής}} Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs) Head templates: {{head|ro|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- (not genuine) Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Spanish]

IPA: /seudo/, [seu̯.ð̞o] Forms: seudo- [alternative]
Head templates: {{head|es|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- (not genuine) Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Swedish]

IPA: /²(p)sɛvdʊ-/
Head templates: {{head|sv|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. pseudo- Tags: morpheme

Prefix [Translingual]

Head templates: {{head|mul|prefix}} pseudo-
  1. (biology) Not a true, appearing like a true Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Biology

Alternative forms

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      "expansion": "pseudo-",
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  "lang": "Translingual",
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  "senses": [
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          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "mul:Biology",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not a true, appearing like a true"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--mul-prefix-nfHATeoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Not a true, appearing like a true"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pseudo-"
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      "expansion": "Middle English pseudo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής",
        "4": "",
        "5": "false, lying"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English pseudo- (but uncommon before Modern English), from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pseud-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "pseu‧do-"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "57 43",
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          "_dis": "48 52",
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          "_dis": "66 34",
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          "_dis": "69 31",
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          "_dis": "67 33",
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          "_dis": "70 30",
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          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "68 32",
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          "_dis": "64 36",
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          "_dis": "63 37",
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          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "79 21",
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          "_dis": "81 19",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "word": "pseudodiaxial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "word": "pseudodicotomous"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "word": "pseudodiequatorial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "word": "pseudodoxy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "word": "pseudo-Latin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "False; not genuine; fake."
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--en-prefix-w7GMjZYP",
      "links": [
        [
          "False",
          "false#English"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "false",
          "word": "mis-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "زائف-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ngai⁶",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "偽- /伪-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wěi-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "偽- /伪-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎ-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "假-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pa-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "skin-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseŭdo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "sala-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "vale-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "psevdo-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "ფსევდო-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳvazi-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "კვაზი-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "after-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "schein-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "falsch-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "psevdo-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "ψευδο-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "chadma-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "छद्म-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kūṭ-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "कूट-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "ál-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "gervi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "bréag-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "ぎ-",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gi-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "擬-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "giji",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "疑似"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "klaengklaay",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "-ក្លែងក្លាយ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "zirr-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "زِڕ-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "zirr-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sdh",
          "lang": "Southern Kurdish",
          "roman": "zirr-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "زِڕ-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "psevdo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "falsk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "psevdo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "falsk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "niby-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "psevdo-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "псевдо-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lže-",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "лже-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "надри-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "nadri-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "seudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "falsk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "fusk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "pseudo-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "not genuine",
          "word": "kvasi-"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
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          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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        "Quasi-; almost."
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          "Quasi-",
          "quasi-#English"
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        "(proscribed) Quasi-; almost."
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      "ipa": "/ˈsjuː.dəʊ/",
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      "ipa": "/ˈsuː.dəʊ/",
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        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈsu.doʊ/",
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav",
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          "pseudo-",
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  "word": "pseudo-"
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        "pseudo-"
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      "id": "en-pseudo--da-prefix--UZcLjBl",
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        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skin-"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/søvdo-/"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœwd̥o-]"
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  ],
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          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
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      "expansion": "Internationalism",
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      "expansion": "English pseudo-",
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    {
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    }
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      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
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      "id": "en-pseudo--fi-prefix--UZcLjBl",
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        [
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          "#English"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseu̯do-/"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈps̠e̞u̯do̞-]"
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  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)",
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  ],
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        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--ia-prefix--UZcLjBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "psèu‧do-"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--it-prefix--UZcLjBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpsɛw.do/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής",
        "gloss": "lying, false"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false, fake"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--la-prefix-P7difvcR",
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseu̯.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈps̠ɛu̯d̪ɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseu̯.do/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpsɛːu̯d̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "internationalism"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pseudo-"
      },
      "expansion": "English pseudo-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English pseudo-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "(p)su‧do-"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay internationalisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--ms-prefix--UZcLjBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)sudo-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)seudo-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo- (false, not genuine, fake)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--pl-prefix-ioTgI~Bh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niby-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psɛw.dɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwdɔ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pseudo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "pseudoscience",
          "text": "pseudociência",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo- (not genuine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--pt-prefix-5y4YF13S",
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpsew.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˌsew.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psew.dɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[psew.ðɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo- (not genuine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--ro-prefix-5y4YF13S",
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seudo-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pseu‧do-"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo- (not genuine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--es-prefix-5y4YF13S",
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seudo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seu̯.ð̞o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "id": "en-pseudo--sv-prefix--UZcLjBl",
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²(p)sɛvdʊ-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan prefixes",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[ˌpsɛw.ðu]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌpsɛw.ðo]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pseudonym"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech prefixes",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pa-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "da-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish prefixes",
        "Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/søvdo-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsœwd̥o-]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "skin-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch prefixes",
        "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpsœy̯.doː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-pseudo-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Nl-pseudo-.ogg/Nl-pseudo-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Nl-pseudo-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English productive prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 18 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Interlingua translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pseudodiaxial"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudodicotomous"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudodiequatorial"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudodoxy"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudo-Latin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "pseudo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English pseudo-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής",
        "4": "",
        "5": "false, lying"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English pseudo- (but uncommon before Modern English), from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pseud-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pseu‧do-"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "False; not genuine; fake."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "False",
          "false#English"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English proscribed terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Quasi-; almost."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Quasi-",
          "quasi-#English"
        ],
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proscribed) Quasi-; almost."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsjuː.dəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuː.dəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsu.doʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "false",
      "word": "mis-"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "زائف-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ngai⁶",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "偽- /伪-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wěi-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "偽- /伪-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎ-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "假-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pa-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "skin-"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseŭdo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "sala-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "vale-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "psevdo-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "ფსევდო-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳvazi-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "კვაზი-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "after-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "schein-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "falsch-"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "psevdo-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "ψευδο-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "chadma-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "छद्म-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kūṭ-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "कूट-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "ál-"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "gervi-"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "bréag-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぎ-",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gi-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "擬-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "giji",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "疑似"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "klaengklaay",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "-ក្លែងក្លាយ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "zirr-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "زِڕ-"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "zirr-"
    },
    {
      "code": "sdh",
      "lang": "Southern Kurdish",
      "roman": "zirr-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "زِڕ-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "psevdo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "falsk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "psevdo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "falsk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "niby-"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "psevdo-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "псевдо-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lže-",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "лже-"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "надри-"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "nadri-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "seudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "falsk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "fusk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "pseudo-"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "not genuine",
      "word": "kvasi-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pseudoefedriini"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "internationalism"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pseudo-"
      },
      "expansion": "English pseudo-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English pseudo-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish internationalisms",
        "Finnish lemmas",
        "Finnish prefixes",
        "Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseu̯do-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈps̠e̞u̯do̞-]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδο-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "false"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδο- (pseudo-, “false”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής",
        "4": "",
        "5": "false, lying"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψευδο- (pseudo-, “false”), from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pseud-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "fr-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French prefixes",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fake language",
          "text": "pseudo-langue",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psø.do/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-pseudo-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pseudo-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pseudo-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pseudo-.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-pseudo-.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής",
        "4": "",
        "5": "false, lying"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German prefixes",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-pseudo-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/De-pseudo-.ogg/De-pseudo-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/De-pseudo-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ia",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Interlingua",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
        "Interlingua lemmas",
        "Interlingua prefixes",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "psèu‧do-"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 2-syllable words",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian prefixes",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpsɛw.do/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής",
        "gloss": "lying, false"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin prefixes",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "false, fake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ],
        [
          "fake",
          "fake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseu̯.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈps̠ɛu̯d̪ɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpseu̯.do/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpsɛːu̯d̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms"
      },
      "expansion": "Internationalism",
      "name": "internationalism"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pseudo-"
      },
      "expansion": "English pseudo-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Internationalism (see English pseudo-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "(p)su‧do-"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay internationalisms",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay prefixes",
        "Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)sudo-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(p)seudo-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish prefixes",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwdɔ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛwdɔ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo- (false, not genuine, fake)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niby-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psɛw.dɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛwdɔ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pseudo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese prefixes",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "pseudoscience",
          "text": "pseudociência",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo- (not genuine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpsew.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˌsew.do/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-du/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psew.dɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[psew.ðɔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ψευδής"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian prefixes",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo- (not genuine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seudo-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pseu‧do-"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish prefixes",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo- (not genuine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/seudo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seu̯.ð̞o]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish prefixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pseudo-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pseudo-",
          "pseudo-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²(p)sɛvdʊ-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pseudo-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 18 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual prefixes",
        "mul:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not a true, appearing like a true"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Not a true, appearing like a true"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pseudo-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pseudo- meaning in All languages combined (22.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "pseudo-/English/prefix: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English prefixes\", \"English productive prefixes\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages using catfix\", \"Pages with 18 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"pseudodiaxial\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodicotomous\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodiequatorial\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodoxy\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudo-Latin\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"pseudo-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English pseudo-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ψευδής\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"false, lying\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English pseudo- (but uncommon before Modern English), from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"pseud-\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"prefix\", \"head\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"pseudo-\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"pseudo-\", \"name\": \"en-prefix\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"pseu‧do-\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"prefix\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"False; not genuine; fake.\"], \"links\": [[\"False\", \"false#English\"], [\"genuine\", \"genuine\"], [\"fake\", \"fake\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English proscribed terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Quasi-; almost.\"], \"links\": [[\"Quasi-\", \"quasi-#English\"], [\"almost\", \"almost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(proscribed) Quasi-; almost.\"], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\", \"proscribed\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsjuː.dəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsuː.dəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsu.doʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"false\", \"word\": \"mis-\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زائف-\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngai⁶\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"偽- /伪-\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wěi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"偽- /伪-\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎ-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"假-\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pa-\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"skin-\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseŭdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"sala-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"vale-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ფსევდო-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳvazi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"კვაზი-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"after-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"schein-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsch-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ψευδο-\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"chadma-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"छद्म-\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kūṭ-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"कूट-\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ál-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"gervi-\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"bréag-\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"alt\": \"ぎ-\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"擬-\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"giji\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"疑似\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaengklaay\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"-ក្លែងក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"zirr-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زِڕ-\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"zirr-\"}, {\"code\": \"sdh\", \"lang\": \"Southern Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"zirr-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زِڕ-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"psevdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"psevdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"niby-\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"псевдо-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"lže-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"лже-\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"надри-\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nadri-\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"seudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"fusk-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"kvasi-\"}], \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "pseudo-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "pseudo-/English/prefix: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English prefixes\", \"English productive prefixes\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages using catfix\", \"Pages with 18 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"pseudodiaxial\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodicotomous\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodiequatorial\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodoxy\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudo-Latin\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"pseudo-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English pseudo-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ψευδής\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"false, lying\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English pseudo- (but uncommon before Modern English), from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"pseud-\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"prefix\", \"head\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"pseudo-\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"pseudo-\", \"name\": \"en-prefix\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"pseu‧do-\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"prefix\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"False; not genuine; fake.\"], \"links\": [[\"False\", \"false#English\"], [\"genuine\", \"genuine\"], [\"fake\", \"fake\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English proscribed terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Quasi-; almost.\"], \"links\": [[\"Quasi-\", \"quasi-#English\"], [\"almost\", \"almost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(proscribed) Quasi-; almost.\"], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\", \"proscribed\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsjuː.dəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsuː.dəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsu.doʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"false\", \"word\": \"mis-\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زائف-\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngai⁶\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"偽- /伪-\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wěi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"偽- /伪-\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎ-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"假-\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pa-\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"skin-\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseŭdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"sala-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"vale-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ფსევდო-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳvazi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"კვაზი-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"after-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"schein-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsch-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ψευδο-\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"chadma-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"छद्म-\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kūṭ-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"कूट-\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ál-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"gervi-\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"bréag-\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"alt\": \"ぎ-\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"擬-\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"giji\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"疑似\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaengklaay\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"-ក្លែងក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"zirr-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زِڕ-\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"zirr-\"}, {\"code\": \"sdh\", \"lang\": \"Southern Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"zirr-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زِڕ-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"psevdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"psevdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"niby-\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"псевдо-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"lže-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"лже-\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"надри-\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nadri-\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"seudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"fusk-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"kvasi-\"}], \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "pseudo-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "pseudo-/English/prefix: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English prefixes\", \"English productive prefixes\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages using catfix\", \"Pages with 18 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Arabic translations\", \"Requests for review of Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"pseudodiaxial\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodicotomous\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodiequatorial\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudodoxy\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudo-Latin\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"pseudo-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English pseudo-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ψευδής\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"false, lying\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English pseudo- (but uncommon before Modern English), from Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “false, lying”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"pseud-\", \"tags\": [\"alternative\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"prefix\", \"head\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"pseudo-\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"pseudo-\", \"name\": \"en-prefix\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"pseu‧do-\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"prefix\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"False; not genuine; fake.\"], \"links\": [[\"False\", \"false#English\"], [\"genuine\", \"genuine\"], [\"fake\", \"fake\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English proscribed terms\"], \"glosses\": [\"Quasi-; almost.\"], \"links\": [[\"Quasi-\", \"quasi-#English\"], [\"almost\", \"almost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(proscribed) Quasi-; almost.\"], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\", \"proscribed\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈsjuː.dəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsuː.dəʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈsu.doʊ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pseudo.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"false\", \"word\": \"mis-\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زائف-\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"ngai⁶\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"偽- /伪-\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"wěi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"偽- /伪-\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jiǎ-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"假-\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pa-\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"skin-\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseŭdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"sala-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"vale-\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ფსევდო-\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"ḳvazi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"კვაზი-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"after-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"schein-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsch-\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ψευδο-\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"chadma-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"छद्म-\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"kūṭ-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"कूट-\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"ál-\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"gervi-\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"bréag-\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"alt\": \"ぎ-\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gi-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"擬-\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"giji\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"疑似\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"klaengklaay\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"-ក្លែងក្លាយ\"}, {\"code\": \"ckb\", \"lang\": \"Central Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"zirr-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زِڕ-\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"zirr-\"}, {\"code\": \"sdh\", \"lang\": \"Southern Kurdish\", \"roman\": \"zirr-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"زِڕ-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"psevdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"psevdo-\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"niby-\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"psevdo-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"псевдо-\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"lže-\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"лже-\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"надри-\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nadri-\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"seudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"falsk-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"fusk-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"not genuine\", \"word\": \"kvasi-\"}], \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "pseudo-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "pseudo-/Latin/prefix: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ψευδής\", \"gloss\": \"lying, false\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"prefix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pseudo-\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"prefix\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin prefixes\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages using catfix\", \"Pages with 18 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"false, fake\"], \"links\": [[\"false\", \"false\"], [\"fake\", \"fake\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpseu̯.do/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈps̠ɛu̯d̪ɔ]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpseu̯.do/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈpsɛːu̯d̪o]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "pseudo-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "pseudo-/Latin/prefix: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ψευδής\", \"gloss\": \"lying, false\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Ancient Greek ψευδής (pseudḗs, “lying, false”).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"prefix\"}, \"expansion\": \"pseudo-\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"lang_code\": \"la\", \"pos\": \"prefix\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Latin 2-syllable words\", \"Latin entries with incorrect language header\", \"Latin lemmas\", \"Latin prefixes\", \"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages using catfix\", \"Pages with 18 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"glosses\": [\"false, fake\"], \"links\": [[\"false\", \"false\"], [\"fake\", \"fake\"]], \"tags\": [\"morpheme\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈpseu̯.do/\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈps̠ɛu̯d̪ɔ]\", \"tags\": [\"Classical-Latin\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈpseu̯.do/\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈpsɛːu̯d̪o]\", \"note\": \"modern Italianate Ecclesiastical\"}], \"word\": \"pseudo-\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "pseudo-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.