See prema on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "premo", "3": "-a" }, "expansion": "premo + -a", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From premo + -a.", "forms": [ { "form": "preman", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "premaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "premajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prema (accusative singular preman, plural premaj, accusative plural premajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pre‧ma" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 0 15 2 12 2 15 2 17 0 0 8 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pressure (used attributively)" ], "id": "en-prema-eo-adj-tj~1Icpx", "links": [ [ "pressure", "pressure" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈprema]" }, { "rhymes": "-ema" } ], "word": "prema" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "13th century. From an earlier premia, from premer (“to press”).", "forms": [ { "form": "premas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "prema f (plural premas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Law", "orig": "gl:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "apremar" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Everyone that reads this charter should know this: I, Gonçalvo Lorenço, rector of the church of Tortóreos, not drawn by force or induced by deceit but because of my own pleasure and goodwill and free of any compulsion …", "ref": "1325, Ermelindo Portela Silva, editor, La región del obispado de Tuy en los siglos XII a XV, Santiago: Tip. El Eco Franciscano, page 402:", "text": "Sabbaian quantos esta carta virem commo eu Gonçalvo Lorenço Rector da Eglesia de Tortoreos non constregudo per fforça nen enduzudo por enganno mays de meu plazer e de myna boa voentade e ssen prema nenhuna [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "compulsion or obligation to do" ], "id": "en-prema-gl-noun-s-6sjpDP", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "compulsion", "compulsion" ], [ "obligation", "obligation" ], [ "do", "do" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) compulsion or obligation to do" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɾema̝/" } ], "word": "prema" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "prema", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 0 15 2 12 2 15 2 17 0 0 8 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 74 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "premer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premer:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-prema-gl-verb-33xExtCp", "links": [ [ "premer", "premer#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "premer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premer:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-prema-gl-verb-I0tOLyd7", "links": [ [ "premer", "premer#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "prema" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "prema", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "prè‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 0 15 2 12 2 15 2 17 0 0 8 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "premere" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premere:", "first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-prema-it-verb-SSCezGPH", "links": [ [ "premere", "premere#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "premere" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premere:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-prema-it-verb-QyPXP4hX", "links": [ [ "premere", "premere#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈprɛ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛma" } ], "word": "prema" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "prema", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 0 15 2 12 2 15 2 17 0 0 8 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "premer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premer:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "id": "en-prema-pt-verb-33xExtCp", "links": [ [ "premer", "premer#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "premer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premer:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-prema-pt-verb-I0tOLyd7", "links": [ [ "premer", "premer#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "prema" } { "forms": [ { "form": "premas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "prema f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "prema f (plural premas)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sursilvan Romansch", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "rm", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "rm:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "17 0 13 2 11 2 13 2 22 0 0 7 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 0 15 2 12 2 15 2 17 0 0 8 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "prune" ], "id": "en-prema-rm-noun-bIMSa~yw", "links": [ [ "prune", "prune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sursilvan) prune" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun" ], "word": "primbla" }, { "tags": [ "Vallander" ], "word": "brümbla" }, { "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "zuesca" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "zvetga" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "paloja" }, { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "paloga" }, { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "prüna" }, { "tags": [ "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "prem" } ], "tags": [ "Sursilvan", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "prema" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*prěmъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prěmъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*prěmъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prěmъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prěmъ, *pręmъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "prȅma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "пре̏ма", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "prȅma" }, "expansion": "prȅma (Cyrillic spelling пре̏ма)", "name": "sh-preposition" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pre‧ma" ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 22 21 24 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm going toward the house.", "text": "Idem prema kući.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "towards, at (in the direction of)" ], "id": "en-prema-sh-prep-Ra2frxii", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "at", "at" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "towards, at (in the direction of) [with dative]" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 22 21 24 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sit opposite me.", "text": "S(j)edni prema meni.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They were standing opposite one another.", "text": "Stajali su jedan prema drugome.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "opposite (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ], "id": "en-prema-sh-prep-MUdsuyjV", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "opposite", "opposite" ], [ "nàprema", "naprema#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "nȁprem", "naprem#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "opposite (= nàprema, nȁprem) [with dative]" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 7 36 43 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 22 21 24 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "therefore", "text": "prema tome", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in my opinion", "text": "prema mom mišljenju", "type": "example" }, { "english": "according to our needs", "text": "prema našim potrebama", "type": "example" }, { "english": "à la carte", "text": "prema jelovniku", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "by, according to, in accordance with (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ], "id": "en-prema-sh-prep-N3GeP5zS", "links": [ [ "dative case", "dative case" ], [ "locative case", "locative case" ], [ "by", "by" ], [ "according to", "according to" ], [ "accordance", "accordance" ], [ "nàprema", "naprema#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "nȁprem", "naprem#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(+ dative case or locative case) by, according to, in accordance with (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 0 15 2 12 2 15 2 17 0 0 8 10 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 36 43 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 22 21 24 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Compared to him, we are all amateurs.", "text": "Prema njemu, svi smo mi amateri.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in comparison with, compared to (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ], "id": "en-prema-sh-prep-3T5Ln7v2", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "compare", "compare" ], [ "nàprema", "naprema#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "nȁprem", "naprem#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "in comparison with, compared to (= nàprema, nȁprem) [with dative]" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 7 36 43 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 22 21 24 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "love for the children", "text": "ljubav prema d(j)eci", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Be kind to her.", "text": "Budi dobar prema njoj.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to, towards, for, of (of feelings and affection) (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ], "id": "en-prema-sh-prep-N0KoprSp", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "for", "for" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "nàprema", "naprema#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "nȁprem", "naprem#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to, towards, for, of (of feelings and affection) (= nàprema, nȁprem) [with dative]" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/prêma/" } ], "word": "prema" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "premo", "3": "-a" }, "expansion": "premo + -a", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From premo + -a.", "forms": [ { "form": "preman", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "premaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "premajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "prema (accusative singular preman, plural premaj, accusative plural premajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pre‧ma" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto adjectives", "Esperanto adjectives with red links in their headword lines", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ema" ], "glosses": [ "pressure (used attributively)" ], "links": [ [ "pressure", "pressure" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈprema]" }, { "rhymes": "-ema" } ], "word": "prema" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "apremar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "13th century. From an earlier premia, from premer (“to press”).", "forms": [ { "form": "premas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "prema f (plural premas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations", "gl:Law" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Everyone that reads this charter should know this: I, Gonçalvo Lorenço, rector of the church of Tortóreos, not drawn by force or induced by deceit but because of my own pleasure and goodwill and free of any compulsion …", "ref": "1325, Ermelindo Portela Silva, editor, La región del obispado de Tuy en los siglos XII a XV, Santiago: Tip. El Eco Franciscano, page 402:", "text": "Sabbaian quantos esta carta virem commo eu Gonçalvo Lorenço Rector da Eglesia de Tortoreos non constregudo per fforça nen enduzudo por enganno mays de meu plazer e de myna boa voentade e ssen prema nenhuna [...]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "compulsion or obligation to do" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "compulsion", "compulsion" ], [ "obligation", "obligation" ], [ "do", "do" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) compulsion or obligation to do" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɾema̝/" } ], "word": "prema" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "prema", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "premer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premer:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "premer", "premer#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "premer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premer:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "premer", "premer#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "prema" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛma", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛma/2 syllables" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "prema", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "prè‧ma" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "premere" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premere:", "first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "premere", "premere#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "premere" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premere:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "premere", "premere#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈprɛ.ma/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛma" } ], "word": "prema" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "prema", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "premer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premer:", "first/third-person singular present subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "premer", "premer#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "premer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of premer:", "third-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "premer", "premer#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "prema" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "premas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "prema f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "prema f (plural premas)", "name": "rm-noun" } ], "lang": "Romansch", "lang_code": "rm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romansch entries with incorrect language header", "Romansch feminine nouns", "Romansch lemmas", "Romansch nouns", "Sursilvan Romansch", "rm:Fruits" ], "glosses": [ "prune" ], "links": [ [ "prune", "prune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sursilvan) prune" ], "tags": [ "Sursilvan", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Rumantsch-Grischun" ], "word": "primbla" }, { "tags": [ "Vallander" ], "word": "brümbla" }, { "tags": [ "Sursilvan" ], "word": "zuesca" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "zvetga" }, { "tags": [ "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "paloja" }, { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "paloga" }, { "tags": [ "Puter" ], "word": "prüna" }, { "tags": [ "Surmiran", "Sursilvan", "Sutsilvan" ], "word": "prem" } ], "word": "prema" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian prepositions", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*prěmъ", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *prěmъ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*prěmъ" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prěmъ", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *prěmъ, *pręmъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "prȅma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "пре̏ма", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "prȅma" }, "expansion": "prȅma (Cyrillic spelling пре̏ма)", "name": "sh-preposition" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pre‧ma" ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm going toward the house.", "text": "Idem prema kući.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "towards, at (in the direction of)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "at", "at" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "towards, at (in the direction of) [with dative]" ] }, { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Sit opposite me.", "text": "S(j)edni prema meni.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "They were standing opposite one another.", "text": "Stajali su jedan prema drugome.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "opposite (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "opposite", "opposite" ], [ "nàprema", "naprema#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "nȁprem", "naprem#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "opposite (= nàprema, nȁprem) [with dative]" ] }, { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "therefore", "text": "prema tome", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in my opinion", "text": "prema mom mišljenju", "type": "example" }, { "english": "according to our needs", "text": "prema našim potrebama", "type": "example" }, { "english": "à la carte", "text": "prema jelovniku", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "by, according to, in accordance with (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ], "links": [ [ "dative case", "dative case" ], [ "locative case", "locative case" ], [ "by", "by" ], [ "according to", "according to" ], [ "accordance", "accordance" ], [ "nàprema", "naprema#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "nȁprem", "naprem#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(+ dative case or locative case) by, according to, in accordance with (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ] }, { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Compared to him, we are all amateurs.", "text": "Prema njemu, svi smo mi amateri.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in comparison with, compared to (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "comparison", "comparison" ], [ "compare", "compare" ], [ "nàprema", "naprema#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "nȁprem", "naprem#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "in comparison with, compared to (= nàprema, nȁprem) [with dative]" ] }, { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "love for the children", "text": "ljubav prema d(j)eci", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Be kind to her.", "text": "Budi dobar prema njoj.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to, towards, for, of (of feelings and affection) (= nàprema, nȁprem)" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dat" }, "expansion": "[with dative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "dative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "to", "to" ], [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "for", "for" ], [ "of", "of" ], [ "nàprema", "naprema#Serbo-Croatian" ], [ "nȁprem", "naprem#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to, towards, for, of (of feelings and affection) (= nàprema, nȁprem) [with dative]" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/prêma/" } ], "word": "prema" }
Download raw JSONL data for prema meaning in All languages combined (10.8kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: + dative case or locative case", "path": [ "prema" ], "section": "Serbo-Croatian", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "prema", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: + dative case or locative case", "path": [ "prema" ], "section": "Serbo-Croatian", "subsection": "preposition", "title": "prema", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.