"precipitous" meaning in All languages combined

See precipitous on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /pɹɪˈsɪpɪtəs/ Audio: en-us-precipitous.ogg [US]
Etymology: From obsolete French précipiteux, from Vulgar Latin *praecipitosus. Equivalent to precipice (“steep”) + -ous. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|précipiteux}} French précipiteux, {{uder|en|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|praecipitosus}} praecipitosus, {{suffix|en|precipice|ous|gloss1=steep}} precipice (“steep”) + -ous Head templates: {{head|en|adjective}} precipitous
  1. Steep, like a precipice Synonyms (steep): brant, steepdown, steep-to Translations (steep, like a precipice): ἀπότομος (apótomos) (Ancient Greek), много стръмен (mnogo strǎmen) (Bulgarian), отвесен (otvesen) (Bulgarian), 陡峭 (dǒuqiào) (Chinese Mandarin), 斷崖式 (Chinese Mandarin), 断崖式 (duànyáshì) [figuratively] (Chinese Mandarin), jyrkkä (Finnish), abrupt (French), escarpé (French), raide (French), abrupt (German), abschüssig (German), jäh (German), schroff (German), steil (German), steilwandig (German), meredek (Hungarian), praeceps (Latin), tūparipari (Maori), tāhekeheke (Maori), taparere (Maori), stealc (Old English), escarpado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-precipitous-en-adj-N~vuknza Disambiguation of 'steep': 94 5 1 Disambiguation of 'steep, like a precipice': 96 3 1
  2. Headlong Synonyms (headlong): headlong, precipitant Translations (headlong): стремителен (stremitelen) (Bulgarian), äkkijyrkkä (Finnish), kopfüber (German), de cabeza (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-precipitous-en-adj-jBmPd4H4 Disambiguation of 'headlong': 6 91 3 Disambiguation of 'headlong': 4 93 3
  3. Hasty; rash; quick; sudden Synonyms (hasty, rash): heedless Synonyms (sudden): abrupt Translations (hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate): прибързан (pribǎrzan) (Bulgarian), äkillinen (Finnish), précipité (French), überstürzt (German), precipitado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-precipitous-en-adj--dx8znN9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ous, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 18 68 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 16 21 63 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ous: 25 15 60 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 28 21 52 Disambiguation of 'hasty, rash': 1 18 81 Disambiguation of 'sudden': 4 39 58 Disambiguation of 'hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate': 6 13 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hotheaded, impetuous, reckless, subitaneous, sudden

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for precipitous meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "précipiteux"
      },
      "expansion": "French précipiteux",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
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        "2": "precipice",
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        "gloss1": "steep"
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      "expansion": "precipice (“steep”) + -ous",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From obsolete French précipiteux, from Vulgar Latin *praecipitosus. Equivalent to precipice (“steep”) + -ous.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a precipitous cliff",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a precipitous mountain",
          "type": "example"
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        {
          "text": "a precipitous decline",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "a precipitous drop",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1861, E. J. Guerin, Mountain Charley, page 34",
          "text": "About this time our journey began to be pleasant again. The weather warm, yet not disagreeably so, the grass abundant and of an excellent quality, the road not greatly precipitous, the scenery enchanting.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "Steep, like a precipice"
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          "Steep",
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 5 1",
          "sense": "steep",
          "word": "brant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 5 1",
          "sense": "steep",
          "word": "steepdown"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 5 1",
          "sense": "steep",
          "word": "steep-to"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mnogo strǎmen",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "много стръмен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "otvesen",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "отвесен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dǒuqiào",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "陡峭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "斷崖式"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "duànyáshì",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "断崖式"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "jyrkkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "abrupt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "escarpé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "raide"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "abrupt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "abschüssig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "jäh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "schroff"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "steil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "steilwandig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "apótomos",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "ἀπότομος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "meredek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "praeceps"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "tūparipari"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "tāhekeheke"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "taparere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "stealc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
          "word": "escarpado"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a precipitous fall",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Headlong"
      ],
      "id": "en-precipitous-en-adj-jBmPd4H4",
      "links": [
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          "Headlong",
          "headlong"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 3",
          "sense": "headlong",
          "word": "headlong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 3",
          "sense": "headlong",
          "word": "precipitant"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stremitelen",
          "sense": "headlong",
          "word": "стремителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "headlong",
          "word": "äkkijyrkkä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "headlong",
          "word": "kopfüber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "headlong",
          "word": "de cabeza"
        }
      ]
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          "_dis": "15 18 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "16 21 63",
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        {
          "_dis": "25 15 60",
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          "_dis": "28 21 52",
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          "name": "English undefined derivations",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "precipitous attempts",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 March, J. Michael Fay, “Ivory Wars: Last Stand in Zakouma”, in National Geographic, page 46",
          "text": "[…]humans have been responsible for a precipitous decline of elephants, from perhaps 300,000 in the early 1970s to some 10,000 today.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hasty; rash; quick; sudden"
      ],
      "id": "en-precipitous-en-adj--dx8znN9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hasty",
          "hasty"
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        [
          "rash",
          "rash"
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          "quick",
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        [
          "sudden",
          "sudden"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 18 81",
          "sense": "hasty, rash",
          "word": "heedless"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 39 58",
          "sense": "sudden",
          "word": "abrupt"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 13 81",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pribǎrzan",
          "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
          "word": "прибързан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 13 81",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
          "word": "äkillinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 13 81",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
          "word": "précipité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 13 81",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
          "word": "überstürzt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 13 81",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
          "word": "precipitado"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪtəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-precipitous.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-precipitous.ogg/En-us-precipitous.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-precipitous.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hotheaded"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "impetuous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reckless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "subitaneous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sudden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "precipitous"
}
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    "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ous",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English undefined derivations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "précipiteux"
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        "2": "precipice",
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        "gloss1": "steep"
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      "name": "suffix"
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  "etymology_text": "From obsolete French précipiteux, from Vulgar Latin *praecipitosus. Equivalent to precipice (“steep”) + -ous.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
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        "English terms with usage examples"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a precipitous cliff",
          "type": "example"
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        {
          "text": "a precipitous mountain",
          "type": "example"
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        {
          "text": "a precipitous decline",
          "type": "example"
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        {
          "text": "a precipitous drop",
          "type": "example"
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          "ref": "1861, E. J. Guerin, Mountain Charley, page 34",
          "text": "About this time our journey began to be pleasant again. The weather warm, yet not disagreeably so, the grass abundant and of an excellent quality, the road not greatly precipitous, the scenery enchanting.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Steep, like a precipice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Steep",
          "steep"
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          "precipice",
          "precipice"
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
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      "examples": [
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          "text": "a precipitous fall",
          "type": "example"
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          "text": "precipitous attempts",
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        {
          "ref": "2007 March, J. Michael Fay, “Ivory Wars: Last Stand in Zakouma”, in National Geographic, page 46",
          "text": "[…]humans have been responsible for a precipitous decline of elephants, from perhaps 300,000 in the early 1970s to some 10,000 today.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hasty; rash; quick; sudden"
      ],
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          "Hasty",
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          "rash",
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈsɪpɪtəs/"
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      "audio": "en-us-precipitous.ogg",
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "steep",
      "word": "brant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "steep",
      "word": "steepdown"
    },
    {
      "sense": "steep",
      "word": "steep-to"
    },
    {
      "sense": "headlong",
      "word": "headlong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "headlong",
      "word": "precipitant"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hasty, rash",
      "word": "heedless"
    },
    {
      "word": "hotheaded"
    },
    {
      "word": "impetuous"
    },
    {
      "word": "reckless"
    },
    {
      "sense": "sudden",
      "word": "abrupt"
    },
    {
      "word": "subitaneous"
    },
    {
      "word": "sudden"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mnogo strǎmen",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "много стръмен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "otvesen",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "отвесен"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dǒuqiào",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "陡峭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "斷崖式"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "duànyáshì",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "断崖式"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "jyrkkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "abrupt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "escarpé"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "raide"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "abrupt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "abschüssig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "jäh"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "schroff"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "steil"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "steilwandig"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "apótomos",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "ἀπότομος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "meredek"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "praeceps"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "tūparipari"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "tāhekeheke"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "taparere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "stealc"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "steep, like a precipice",
      "word": "escarpado"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stremitelen",
      "sense": "headlong",
      "word": "стремителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "headlong",
      "word": "äkkijyrkkä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "headlong",
      "word": "kopfüber"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "headlong",
      "word": "de cabeza"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pribǎrzan",
      "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
      "word": "прибързан"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
      "word": "äkillinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
      "word": "précipité"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
      "word": "überstürzt"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "hasty; rash; quick; sudden; precipitate",
      "word": "precipitado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "precipitous"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.