"abrupt" meaning in French

See abrupt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /a.bʁypt/ Audio: Fr-abrupt.ogg Forms: abrupte [feminine], abrupts [masculine, plural], abruptes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin abruptus. Etymology templates: {{root|fr|ine-pro|*Hrewp-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|abruptus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin abruptus, {{bor+|fr|la|abruptus}} Borrowed from Latin abruptus Head templates: {{fr-adj}} abrupt (feminine abrupte, masculine plural abrupts, feminine plural abruptes)
  1. Extremely steep, near vertical
    Sense id: en-abrupt-fr-adj-Yd1KeblQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 55 4 41
  2. curt and abrupt
    Sense id: en-abrupt-fr-adj-RxYAoijD
  3. Done or said forwardly and without caution to avoid shocking
    Sense id: en-abrupt-fr-adj-5isKBTS2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: abruptement

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for abrupt meaning in French (1.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abruptement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hrewp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abruptus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abruptus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abruptus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin abruptus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin abruptus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrupte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrupts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abruptes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrupt (feminine abrupte, masculine plural abrupts, feminine plural abruptes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 4 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely steep, near vertical"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrupt-fr-adj-Yd1KeblQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curt and abrupt"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrupt-fr-adj-RxYAoijD"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Done or said forwardly and without caution to avoid shocking"
      ],
      "id": "en-abrupt-fr-adj-5isKBTS2",
      "links": [
        [
          "forwardly",
          "forwardly"
        ],
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bʁypt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abrupt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Fr-abrupt.ogg/Fr-abrupt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fr-abrupt.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrupt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "abruptement"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hrewp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abruptus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin abruptus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "abruptus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin abruptus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin abruptus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abrupte",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abrupts",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abruptes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abrupt (feminine abrupte, masculine plural abrupts, feminine plural abruptes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Extremely steep, near vertical"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curt and abrupt"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Done or said forwardly and without caution to avoid shocking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forwardly",
          "forwardly"
        ],
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ],
        [
          "shock",
          "shock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.bʁypt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abrupt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Fr-abrupt.ogg/Fr-abrupt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fr-abrupt.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abrupt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.