See potrzeba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for potrzeba meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bez potrzeby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przez potrzeby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebizna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jest potrzeba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzebę mieć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "potrżeba"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: potrżeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: potrżeba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Polish: potrzeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: potrzeba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: potrzeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: potrzeba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poterba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poterba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poterba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poterba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poterba. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "potrzeba f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebiznny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebizność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebnistwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebujący"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzeb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzebizno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzebno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzebować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"need (that whose lack if felt; what is necessary)"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-zlw-opl-noun-l5hsg5va",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"need, necessity (need to do something)"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-zlw-opl-noun-g49AfFGs",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interest, affair, matter"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-zlw-opl-noun-EQWC3FKR",
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"need (difficult state; indigence)"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-zlw-opl-noun-RWg34-MA",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (act of being of assistance to someone)"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-zlw-opl-noun-MK8tTujx",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 8 20 15 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need (what belongs to something is a necessary addition, a supplement)"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-zlw-opl-noun-WRoibZUz",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"use, utility"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-zlw-opl-noun-iWUVc40R",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"utility",
"utility"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtr̝ɛba/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔtr̝ɛba/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "potrzeba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzebny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "za potrzebą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "artykuł pierwszej potrzeby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kropla w morzu potrzeb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzeba chwili"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzeba naturalna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "potrzeba jest matką wynalazków"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "załatwić potrzebę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "załatwiać potrzebę"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "potrzeba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧trze‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 2 3 5 5 26 5 8 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 4 5 6 28 6 4 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need (something necessary) [+genitive = ] [+ żeby (infinitive) = to do what]",
"need (something necessary) [+genitive = ]"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-WSn28Oi9",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"żeby",
"żeby#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) need (something necessary) [+genitive = ] [+ żeby (infinitive) = to do what]"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"need (something without which something or someone cannot function)"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-f1on3t6W",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) need (something without which something or someone cannot function)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"need (difficult situation)"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-IdPrnSIz",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) need (difficult situation)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"battle, war excursion"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-OoG80het",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"excursion",
"excursion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, archaic) battle, war excursion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bitwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"interest, matter, affair"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-JTS7WYj8",
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) interest, matter, affair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interes"
},
{
"word": "sprawa"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 2 3 5 5 26 5 8 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 4 5 6 28 6 4 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 3 3 4 32 4 6 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 3 3 4 32 4 6 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tailor's, accessories"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-jlqL3aC-",
"links": [
[
"tailor",
"tailor"
],
[
"accessories",
"accessory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, obsolete) tailor's, accessories"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"equipment, matter, affair"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-2AOw-BBb",
"links": [
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, obsolete) equipment, matter, affair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przybory"
},
{
"word": "sprzęt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"service (act of being of assistance to someone)"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-MK8tTujx",
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) service (act of being of assistance to someone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obsługa"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 2 3 5 5 26 5 8 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 4 5 6 28 6 4 24 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reserve, stockpile"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-noun-5zKcmAT8",
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"stockpile",
"stockpile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Middle Polish) reserve, stockpile"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtr̝ɛ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛba"
},
{
"homophone": "Potrzeba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "potrzeba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-defective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "było potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoby potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "niech będzie potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "potrzeba impf (defective)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧trze‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-conj-defective"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"expresses the necessity or obligation of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive], [+dative = for whom], [+genitive = what is needed]",
"expresses the necessity or obligation of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive], [+dative = for whom],"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-pl-verb-cemytM60",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"ought to",
"ought to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal) expresses the necessity or obligation of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive], [+dative = for whom], [+genitive = what is needed]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trzeba"
}
],
"tags": [
"defective",
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtr̝ɛ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛba"
},
{
"homophone": "Potrzeba"
}
],
"word": "potrzeba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "potrzeba f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧trze‧ba"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need"
],
"id": "en-potrzeba-szl-noun-vo3~ALDU",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛba"
}
],
"word": "potrzeba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "potrzebny"
},
{
"word": "bez potrzeby"
},
{
"word": "przez potrzeby"
},
{
"word": "potrzebizna"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "jest potrzeba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzebę mieć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "potrżeba"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: potrżeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: potrżeba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Polish: potrzeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: potrzeba"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: potrzeba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: potrzeba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poterba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *poterba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*poterba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poterba",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "the 14th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poterba. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "potrzeba f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "potrzebiznny"
},
{
"word": "potrzebnie"
},
{
"word": "potrzebizność"
},
{
"word": "potrzebnistwo"
},
{
"word": "potrzebność"
},
{
"word": "potrzebowanie"
},
{
"word": "potrzebujący"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzeb"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzebizno"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzebno"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "potrzebować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"need (that whose lack if felt; what is necessary)"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"need, necessity (need to do something)"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"interest, affair, matter"
],
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"need (difficult state; indigence)"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"service (act of being of assistance to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"need (what belongs to something is a necessary addition, a supplement)"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"use, utility"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"utility",
"utility"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔtr̝ɛba/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔtr̝ɛba/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "potrzeba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish defective verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛba",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛba/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "potrzebny"
},
{
"word": "za potrzebą"
},
{
"word": "artykuł pierwszej potrzeby"
},
{
"word": "kropla w morzu potrzeb"
},
{
"word": "potrzeba chwili"
},
{
"word": "potrzeba naturalna"
},
{
"word": "potrzeba jest matką wynalazków"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "załatwić potrzebę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "załatwiać potrzebę"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzebo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "potrzeba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧trze‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"need (something necessary) [+genitive = ] [+ żeby (infinitive) = to do what]",
"need (something necessary) [+genitive = ]"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"żeby",
"żeby#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) need (something necessary) [+genitive = ] [+ żeby (infinitive) = to do what]"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"need (something without which something or someone cannot function)"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) need (something without which something or someone cannot function)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"need (difficult situation)"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) need (difficult situation)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"battle, war excursion"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"excursion",
"excursion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, archaic) battle, war excursion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bitwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"interest, matter, affair"
],
"links": [
[
"interest",
"interest"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) interest, matter, affair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interes"
},
{
"word": "sprawa"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tailor's, accessories"
],
"links": [
[
"tailor",
"tailor"
],
[
"accessories",
"accessory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, obsolete) tailor's, accessories"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"equipment, matter, affair"
],
"links": [
[
"equipment",
"equipment"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, obsolete) equipment, matter, affair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przybory"
},
{
"word": "sprzęt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"service (act of being of assistance to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, obsolete) service (act of being of assistance to someone)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obsługa"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"reserve, stockpile"
],
"links": [
[
"reserve",
"reserve"
],
[
"stockpile",
"stockpile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Middle Polish) reserve, stockpile"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zapas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"countable",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtr̝ɛ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛba"
},
{
"homophone": "Potrzeba"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "potrzeba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish defective verbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛba",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛba/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-defective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "było potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoby potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "niech będzie potrzeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "potrzeba impf (defective)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧trze‧ba"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-conj-defective"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"expresses the necessity or obligation of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive], [+dative = for whom], [+genitive = what is needed]",
"expresses the necessity or obligation of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive], [+dative = for whom],"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"ought to",
"ought to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal) expresses the necessity or obligation of the following verb; it is needed, one ought to [+infinitive], [+dative = for whom], [+genitive = what is needed]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trzeba"
}
],
"tags": [
"defective",
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtr̝ɛ.ba/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛba"
},
{
"homophone": "Potrzeba"
}
],
"word": "potrzeba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "potrzeba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish potrzeba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "potrzeba f",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧trze‧ba"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɛba",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɛba/3 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian feminine nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"need"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔˈtʂɛba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛba"
}
],
"word": "potrzeba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.