See pom on Wiktionary
{
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"head3": "",
"head4": "",
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"qualifier": "international standards",
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"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Southeastern Pomo."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Southeastern Pomo terms"
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],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pomland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pommie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pommy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ten pound pom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A clipping of pomegranate. In reference to the British, first attested in Australia in 1912 as rhyming slang for immigrant with additional reference to the likelihood of sunburn turning their skin pomegranate red. As a cocktail, originally American.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poms",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Pom",
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"alternative"
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tiddly-om-pom-pom"
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"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
92
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[
133,
136
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],
"ref": "1987, Linda Christmas, The Ribbon and the Ragged Square: An Australian Journey, page 27:",
"text": "I could see more than mere humour in car stickers that read ‘Grow your own Dope: Plant a Pom’ ... ‘Keep Australia Beautiful: Shoot a Pom’.",
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{
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"ref": "1989, Tony Wheeler, Australia: A Travel Survival Kit, Lonely Planet, page 10:",
"text": "The prize for being Australia′s original pom goes to the enterprising pirate William Dampier, who made the first investigations ashore about 40 years after Tasman and nearly 100 years before Cook.",
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209,
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"ref": "2008, Lawrence Booth, Cricket, Lovely Cricket?, page 214:",
"text": "At one stage a group called British People Against Racial Discrimination complained to the Advertising Standards Board in Australia about an advert for Tooheys beer that claimed it was ‘cold enough to scare a Pom’.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"An Englishman; a Briton; a person of British descent."
],
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"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
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"Englishman",
"Englishman"
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[
"Briton",
"Briton"
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[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"British",
"British"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
],
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"(Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, mildly derogatory slang) An Englishman; a Briton; a person of British descent."
],
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{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "An Englishman or Briton",
"word": "Briton and Englishman"
}
],
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"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"South-Africa",
"derogatory",
"mildly",
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},
{
"glosses": [
"A cocktail containing pomegranate juice and vodka."
],
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[
"cocktail",
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],
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"pomegranate",
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[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"vodka",
"vodka"
]
],
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"(cocktail) A cocktail containing pomegranate juice and vodka."
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/pɒm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔm/",
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"General-Australian"
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{
"rhymes": "-ɒm"
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"args": {
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"expansion": "pom",
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"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"expansion": "Romanian pom",
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"plural"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"fruit tree"
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[
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pom de dalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pomejat"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pomell"
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"expansion": "I",
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"form": "poms",
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"args": {
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"expansion": "pom m (plural poms)",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"bunch, bouquet"
],
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[
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"word": "ramell"
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],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"pommel, knob, doorknob"
],
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[
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"pommel"
],
[
"knob",
"knob"
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[
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a scent-bottle with a rounded shape"
],
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"scent-bottle"
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],
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"pome"
],
"id": "en-pom-ca-noun-fRq8XxiM",
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[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pome",
"pome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pome"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"orb (golden ball symbolising royal power)"
],
"id": "en-pom-ca-noun-AK4aZxjo",
"links": [
[
"orb",
"orb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) orb (golden ball symbolising royal power)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "globus"
},
{
"word": "món"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpom]",
"tags": [
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"Central",
"Valencia"
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}
],
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}
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"lang": "Chuj",
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"expansion": "pom",
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"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
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{
"word": "pôr"
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"glosses": [
"inflection of pôr:",
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],
"id": "en-pom-gl-verb-lBiAyMIJ",
"links": [
[
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],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of pôr:",
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],
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"links": [
[
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"pôr#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of pôr:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
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"singular"
]
}
],
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}
{
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"args": {},
"expansion": "pom",
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"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
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{
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"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lad",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "lad:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"id": "en-pom-lad-noun-OnvT4jYK",
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mansana"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pomme"
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"expansion": "French pomme",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pomme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pomme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pome"
},
"expansion": "Old French pome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōma"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*poomos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *poomos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂po-h₁ém-os",
"5": "taken off"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pomme, from Middle French pomme, from Old French pome, pume, from Latin pōma, plural of pōmum, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”).",
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"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"id": "en-pom-mfe-noun-OnvT4jYK",
"links": [
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"apple"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pom"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pōmus. Compare Aromanian, Romanian pom.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pom m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit tree"
],
"id": "en-pom-ruq-noun-sPLoor1~",
"links": [
[
"fruit tree",
"fruit tree"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "arbur"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rad",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pompe"
},
"expansion": "French pompe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pompe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rad",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rade",
"lang_code": "rad",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rade entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rad",
"name": "Pumps",
"orig": "rad:Pumps",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pump"
],
"id": "en-pom-rad-verb-IqYCypRp",
"links": [
[
"pump",
"pump"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin pōmus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*poomos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *poomos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂po-h₁ém-os",
"5": "taken off"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pōmus, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”), from *h₂epo (“off”) + *h₁em- (“take”). See pōmum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pomi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pomul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pomi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pomii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pomului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pomi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pomilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pomule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pomilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pomi"
},
"expansion": "pom m (plural pomi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "pomilor",
"gpi": "pomi",
"gsd": "pomului",
"gsi": "pom",
"n": "",
"npd": "pomii",
"npi": "pomi",
"nsd": "pomul",
"nsi": "pom",
"vp": "pomilor",
"vs": "pomule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poamă"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pomar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pomet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arbore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "copac"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit tree"
],
"id": "en-pom-ro-noun-sPLoor1~",
"links": [
[
"fruit tree",
"fruit tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ro:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tree"
],
"id": "en-pom-ro-noun-uF9fq~l9",
"links": [
[
"Tree",
"Tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pom.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pom.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pom.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tzotzil",
"lang_code": "tzo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tzotzil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"copal"
],
"id": "en-pom-tzo-noun-PlAkzToX",
"links": [
[
"copal",
"copal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "hmx-pro",
"3": "*bu̯ət",
"4": "",
"5": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *bu̯ət (“to see”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ium",
"2": "buatc"
},
"expansion": "Iu Mien buatc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *bu̯ət (“to see”). Cognate with Iu Mien buatc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"id": "en-pom-mww-verb-6g1zNN7-",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tattle"
],
"id": "en-pom-mww-verb-JAQlX41E",
"links": [
[
"tattle",
"tattle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɒ˩̰/"
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yua",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"lang_code": "yua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"copal"
],
"id": "en-pom-yua-noun-PlAkzToX",
"links": [
[
"copal",
"copal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "knj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Akatek",
"lang_code": "knj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akatek entries with incorrect language header",
"Akatek lemmas",
"Akatek nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"copal"
],
"links": [
[
"copal",
"copal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian masculine nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pom"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pōmus. Compare Daco-Romanian pom.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ponj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pomu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ponj",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pom m (plural ponj)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "poamã"
},
{
"word": "pumãrii"
},
{
"word": "pumet"
},
{
"word": "arburi"
},
{
"word": "fructu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit tree"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit tree",
"fruit tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pom de dalt"
},
{
"word": "pomejat"
},
{
"word": "pomell"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin pōmum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pōmum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pom m (plural poms)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "poma"
},
{
"word": "pòmul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bunch, bouquet"
],
"links": [
[
"bunch",
"bunch"
],
[
"bouquet",
"bouquet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ramell"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pommel, knob, doorknob"
],
"links": [
[
"pommel",
"pommel"
],
[
"knob",
"knob"
],
[
"doorknob",
"doorknob"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a scent-bottle with a rounded shape"
],
"links": [
[
"scent-bottle",
"scent-bottle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"pome"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"pome",
"pome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) pome"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"orb (golden ball symbolising royal power)"
],
"links": [
[
"orb",
"orb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) orb (golden ball symbolising royal power)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "globus"
},
{
"word": "món"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpom]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cac",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuj",
"lang_code": "cac",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chuj entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuj lemmas",
"Chuj nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"copal"
],
"links": [
[
"copal",
"copal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English informal demonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒm",
"Rhymes:English/ɒm/1 syllable",
"en:Australia",
"en:Australian nicknames for people",
"en:Cocktails",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Pomland"
},
{
"word": "pommie"
},
{
"word": "pommy"
},
{
"word": "ten pound pom"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A clipping of pomegranate. In reference to the British, first attested in Australia in 1912 as rhyming slang for immigrant with additional reference to the likelihood of sunburn turning their skin pomegranate red. As a cocktail, originally American.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Pom",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pom (plural poms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kiwi"
},
{
"word": "pompom"
},
{
"word": "Yank"
},
{
"word": "pom-pom"
},
{
"word": "pom-pom-pull-away"
},
{
"word": "tiddly-om-pom-pom"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"New Zealand English",
"South African English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
92
],
[
133,
136
]
],
"ref": "1987, Linda Christmas, The Ribbon and the Ragged Square: An Australian Journey, page 27:",
"text": "I could see more than mere humour in car stickers that read ‘Grow your own Dope: Plant a Pom’ ... ‘Keep Australia Beautiful: Shoot a Pom’.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
44
]
],
"ref": "1989, Tony Wheeler, Australia: A Travel Survival Kit, Lonely Planet, page 10:",
"text": "The prize for being Australia′s original pom goes to the enterprising pirate William Dampier, who made the first investigations ashore about 40 years after Tasman and nearly 100 years before Cook.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
209,
212
]
],
"ref": "2008, Lawrence Booth, Cricket, Lovely Cricket?, page 214:",
"text": "At one stage a group called British People Against Racial Discrimination complained to the Advertising Standards Board in Australia about an advert for Tooheys beer that claimed it was ‘cold enough to scare a Pom’.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Englishman; a Briton; a person of British descent."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Englishman",
"Englishman"
],
[
"Briton",
"Briton"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"British",
"British"
],
[
"descent",
"descent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, mildly derogatory slang) An Englishman; a Briton; a person of British descent."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"South-Africa",
"derogatory",
"mildly",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cocktail containing pomegranate juice and vodka."
],
"links": [
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail"
],
[
"contain",
"contain"
],
[
"pomegranate",
"pomegranate"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"vodka",
"vodka"
]
],
"qualifier": "cocktail",
"raw_glosses": [
"(cocktail) A cocktail containing pomegranate juice and vodka."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɒm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔm/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-pom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/En-au-pom.ogg/En-au-pom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/En-au-pom.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "An Englishman or Briton",
"word": "Briton and Englishman"
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pôr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pôr:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"pôr",
"pôr#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of pôr:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pôr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pôr:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pôr",
"pôr#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of pôr:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Ladino nouns",
"Ladino nouns in Latin script",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lad:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mansana"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pomme"
},
"expansion": "French pomme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "frm",
"3": "pomme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French pomme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pome"
},
"expansion": "Old French pome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōma"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*poomos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *poomos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂po-h₁ém-os",
"5": "taken off"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French pomme, from Middle French pomme, from Old French pome, pume, from Latin pōma, plural of pōmum, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole nouns",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from French",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from Latin",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from Middle French",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from Old French",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Mauritian Creole terms inherited from French",
"Mauritian Creole terms inherited from Latin",
"Mauritian Creole terms inherited from Middle French",
"Mauritian Creole terms inherited from Old French",
"Mauritian Creole terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Mauritian Creole terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"apple"
],
"links": [
[
"apple",
"apple"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pom"
},
"expansion": "Romanian pom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pōmus. Compare Aromanian, Romanian pom.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pom m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "arbur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Megleno-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Megleno-Romanian lemmas",
"Megleno-Romanian masculine nouns",
"Megleno-Romanian nouns",
"Megleno-Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Megleno-Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fruit tree"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit tree",
"fruit tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rad",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pompe"
},
"expansion": "French pompe",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pompe.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rad",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rade",
"lang_code": "rad",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rade entries with incorrect language header",
"Rade lemmas",
"Rade terms borrowed from French",
"Rade terms derived from French",
"Rade verbs",
"rad:Pumps"
],
"glosses": [
"to pump"
],
"links": [
[
"pump",
"pump"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"ro:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pōmus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pōmus"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin pōmus",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*poomos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *poomos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂po-h₁ém-os",
"5": "taken off"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pōmus, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”), from *h₂epo (“off”) + *h₁em- (“take”). See pōmum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pomi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pomul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pomi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pomii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pomului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pomi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pomilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pomule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pomilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pomi"
},
"expansion": "pom m (plural pomi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "pomilor",
"gpi": "pomi",
"gsd": "pomului",
"gsi": "pom",
"n": "",
"npd": "pomii",
"npi": "pomi",
"nsd": "pomul",
"nsi": "pom",
"vp": "pomilor",
"vs": "pomule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "poamă"
},
{
"word": "pomar"
},
{
"word": "pomet"
},
{
"word": "arbore"
},
{
"word": "copac"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit tree"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit tree",
"fruit tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Tree"
],
"links": [
[
"Tree",
"Tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-pom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pom.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pom.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-pom.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Southeastern Pomo terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Southeastern Pomo."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Southeastern Pomo."
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tzotzil",
"lang_code": "tzo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tzotzil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tzotzil lemmas",
"Tzotzil nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"copal"
],
"links": [
[
"copal",
"copal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
"White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
"White Hmong verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "hmx-pro",
"3": "*bu̯ət",
"4": "",
"5": "to see"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *bu̯ət (“to see”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ium",
"2": "buatc"
},
"expansion": "Iu Mien buatc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *bu̯ət (“to see”). Cognate with Iu Mien buatc.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tattle"
],
"links": [
[
"tattle",
"tattle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɒ˩̰/"
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yua",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pom",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yucatec Maya",
"lang_code": "yua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yucatec Maya entries with incorrect language header",
"Yucatec Maya lemmas",
"Yucatec Maya nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"copal"
],
"links": [
[
"copal",
"copal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pom meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.