See petticoat on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for petticoat meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoat breeches"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoat discipline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoatery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoat government"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoating"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoatless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoat pipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoat punishment"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "petticoat tail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "underpetticoat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petticote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petticote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petycote"
},
"expansion": "petycote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "peticote"
},
"expansion": "peticote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petite cote"
},
"expansion": "petite cote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty",
"3": "coat"
},
"expansion": "petty + coat",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petticote, petycote, peticote, petite cote, equivalent to petty + coat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petticoats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petticoat (plural petticoats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 16 23 11 24 18 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 17 9 26 26 2 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Underwear",
"orig": "en:Underwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tight, usually padded undercoat worn by women over a shirt and under the doublet."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-noun-A87PE2XX",
"links": [
[
"undercoat",
"undercoat"
],
[
"doublet",
"doublet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A tight, usually padded undercoat worn by women over a shirt and under the doublet."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 16 23 11 24 18 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 17 9 26 26 2 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Underwear",
"orig": "en:Underwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman's undercoat, worn to be displayed beneath an open gown."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-noun-oH8Og6nB",
"links": [
[
"undercoat",
"undercoat"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A woman's undercoat, worn to be displayed beneath an open gown."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 4 23 19 5 1 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 23 11 24 18 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fisherman's loose canvas or oilcloth skirt."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-noun-fUEHFn~B",
"links": [
[
"fisherman",
"fisherman"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
],
[
"oilcloth",
"oilcloth"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A fisherman's loose canvas or oilcloth skirt."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 4 23 19 5 1 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 23 11 24 18 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 17 9 26 26 2 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Underwear",
"orig": "en:Underwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of ornamental skirt or underskirt, often displayed below a dress; chiefly in plural, designating a woman's skirts collectively."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-noun-dspncefs",
"links": [
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"skirts",
"skirts"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or historical",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or historical) A type of ornamental skirt or underskirt, often displayed below a dress; chiefly in plural, designating a woman's skirts collectively."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 11 70 11 0 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cotillon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 11 70 11 0 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Petticoat"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 11 70 11 0 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cóta beag"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 11 70 11 0 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sottogonna"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 11 70 11 0 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còta-bàn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 16 23 11 24 18 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 12 17 9 26 26 2 1 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Underwear",
"orig": "en:Underwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A light woman's undergarment worn under a dress or skirt, and hanging either from the shoulders or (now especially) from the waist; a kind of slip, worn to make the skirt fuller, or for extra warmth."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-noun-~rSPZ9fC",
"links": [
[
"undergarment",
"undergarment"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
],
[
"slip",
"slip"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śaẏa",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "শায়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fusta",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фуста"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "襯裙"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chènqún",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "衬裙"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spodnička"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "underskørt"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "underkjole"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "subjupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "alushame"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jupon"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "combinaison"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refaixo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biso"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enagua"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Unterrock"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Petticoat"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mesofóri",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεσοφόρι"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "alsószoknya"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "aluhame"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cóta beag"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sottoveste"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pechikōto",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "ペチコート"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castula"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "panekoti"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halka"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anágua"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nížnjaja júbka",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ни́жняя ю́бка"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "slip, shift",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kombinácija",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "комбина́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còta-bàn"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̀дсукња"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòdsuknja"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spodnička"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spodničky"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enaguas"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "es",
"english": "Colombian Atlantic Coast",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "combinación"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"Venezuela",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"El-Salvador",
"Guatemala",
"Nicaragua",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fustán"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Panama",
"masculine"
],
"word": "peticote"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Cuba",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sayuela"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "underkjol"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "nagwas"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lōlaṅgā",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "లోలంగా"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "nijuüp"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "vo",
"english": "older word",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "disgun"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pais"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 15 5 10 43 17 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "peisiau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A woman."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-noun-4BmJEEJs",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A woman."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 4 23 19 5 1 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bell-mouthed piece over the exhaust nozzles in the smokebox of a locomotive, strengthening and equalising the draught through the boiler-tubes."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-noun-WRC75htY",
"links": [
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
],
[
"nozzle",
"nozzle"
],
[
"smokebox",
"smokebox"
],
[
"locomotive",
"locomotive"
],
[
"draught",
"draught"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A bell-mouthed piece over the exhaust nozzles in the smokebox of a locomotive, strengthening and equalising the draught through the boiler-tubes."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkət/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg/En-au-petticoat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "underskirt"
}
],
"word": "petticoat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petticote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petticote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petycote"
},
"expansion": "petycote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "peticote"
},
"expansion": "peticote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petite cote"
},
"expansion": "petite cote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty",
"3": "coat"
},
"expansion": "petty + coat",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petticote, petycote, peticote, petite cote, equivalent to petty + coat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petticoats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "petticoating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "petticoated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "petticoated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petticoat (third-person singular simple present petticoats, present participle petticoating, simple past and past participle petticoated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To dress in a petticoat."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-verb-XIxBeRE~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dress in a petticoat."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkət/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg/En-au-petticoat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "petticoat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petticote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petticote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petycote"
},
"expansion": "petycote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "peticote"
},
"expansion": "peticote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petite cote"
},
"expansion": "petite cote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty",
"3": "coat"
},
"expansion": "petty + coat",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petticote, petycote, peticote, petite cote, equivalent to petty + coat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "petticoat (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 3 4 23 19 5 1 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 4 17 17 4 1 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "petticoat influence",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a petticoat affair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feminine; female; involving a woman."
],
"id": "en-petticoat-en-adj-OdjtAGQx",
"links": [
[
"Feminine",
"feminine"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Feminine; female; involving a woman."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkət/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg/En-au-petticoat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "petticoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Underwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "petticoat breeches"
},
{
"word": "petticoat discipline"
},
{
"word": "petticoated"
},
{
"word": "petticoatery"
},
{
"word": "petticoat government"
},
{
"word": "petticoating"
},
{
"word": "petticoatless"
},
{
"word": "petticoat pipe"
},
{
"word": "petticoat punishment"
},
{
"word": "petticoat tail"
},
{
"word": "underpetticoat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petticote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petticote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petycote"
},
"expansion": "petycote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "peticote"
},
"expansion": "peticote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petite cote"
},
"expansion": "petite cote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty",
"3": "coat"
},
"expansion": "petty + coat",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petticote, petycote, peticote, petite cote, equivalent to petty + coat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petticoats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petticoat (plural petticoats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A tight, usually padded undercoat worn by women over a shirt and under the doublet."
],
"links": [
[
"undercoat",
"undercoat"
],
[
"doublet",
"doublet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A tight, usually padded undercoat worn by women over a shirt and under the doublet."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A woman's undercoat, worn to be displayed beneath an open gown."
],
"links": [
[
"undercoat",
"undercoat"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A woman's undercoat, worn to be displayed beneath an open gown."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A fisherman's loose canvas or oilcloth skirt."
],
"links": [
[
"fisherman",
"fisherman"
],
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
],
[
"oilcloth",
"oilcloth"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A fisherman's loose canvas or oilcloth skirt."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of ornamental skirt or underskirt, often displayed below a dress; chiefly in plural, designating a woman's skirts collectively."
],
"links": [
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
],
[
"skirts",
"skirts"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic or historical",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or historical) A type of ornamental skirt or underskirt, often displayed below a dress; chiefly in plural, designating a woman's skirts collectively."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A light woman's undergarment worn under a dress or skirt, and hanging either from the shoulders or (now especially) from the waist; a kind of slip, worn to make the skirt fuller, or for extra warmth."
],
"links": [
[
"undergarment",
"undergarment"
],
[
"skirt",
"skirt"
],
[
"slip",
"slip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A woman."
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A woman."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A bell-mouthed piece over the exhaust nozzles in the smokebox of a locomotive, strengthening and equalising the draught through the boiler-tubes."
],
"links": [
[
"exhaust",
"exhaust"
],
[
"nozzle",
"nozzle"
],
[
"smokebox",
"smokebox"
],
[
"locomotive",
"locomotive"
],
[
"draught",
"draught"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A bell-mouthed piece over the exhaust nozzles in the smokebox of a locomotive, strengthening and equalising the draught through the boiler-tubes."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkət/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg/En-au-petticoat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "underskirt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cotillon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Petticoat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cóta beag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sottogonna"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "historical: ornamental skirt or underskirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còta-bàn"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śaẏa",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "শায়া"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "fusta",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фуста"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "襯裙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chènqún",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "衬裙"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spodnička"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "underskørt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "underkjole"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "subjupo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "alushame"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jupon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "combinaison"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "refaixo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biso"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enagua"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Unterrock"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Petticoat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mesofóri",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "μεσοφόρι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "alsószoknya"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "aluhame"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cóta beag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sottoveste"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pechikōto",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "ペチコート"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castula"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "panekoti"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "halka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anágua"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nížnjaja júbka",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ни́жняя ю́бка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "slip, shift",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kombinácija",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "комбина́ция"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "còta-bàn"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "по̀дсукња"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pòdsuknja"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spodnička"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spodničky"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enaguas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"english": "Colombian Atlantic Coast",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "combinación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Mexico",
"Venezuela",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"El-Salvador",
"Guatemala",
"Nicaragua",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fustán"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Panama",
"masculine"
],
"word": "peticote"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"Cuba",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sayuela"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "underkjol"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "nagwas"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "lōlaṅgā",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "లోలంగా"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "nijuüp"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "older word",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"word": "disgun"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pais"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "woman's undergarment worn under a skirt",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "peisiau"
}
],
"word": "petticoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Underwear"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petticote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petticote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petycote"
},
"expansion": "petycote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "peticote"
},
"expansion": "peticote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petite cote"
},
"expansion": "petite cote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty",
"3": "coat"
},
"expansion": "petty + coat",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petticote, petycote, peticote, petite cote, equivalent to petty + coat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "petticoats",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "petticoating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "petticoated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "petticoated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "petticoat (third-person singular simple present petticoats, present participle petticoating, simple past and past participle petticoated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To dress in a petticoat."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dress in a petticoat."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkət/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg/En-au-petticoat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "petticoat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"en:Clothing",
"en:Underwear"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "petticote"
},
"expansion": "Middle English petticote",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petycote"
},
"expansion": "petycote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "peticote"
},
"expansion": "peticote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "petite cote"
},
"expansion": "petite cote",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "petty",
"3": "coat"
},
"expansion": "petty + coat",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English petticote, petycote, peticote, petite cote, equivalent to petty + coat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "petticoat (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "petticoat influence",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "a petticoat affair",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feminine; female; involving a woman."
],
"links": [
[
"Feminine",
"feminine"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Feminine; female; involving a woman."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkəʊt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛtɪkət/",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg/En-au-petticoat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-au-petticoat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "petticoat"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.