"jupon" meaning in French

See jupon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒy.pɔ̃/ Forms: jupons [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French jupon. By surface analysis, jupe + -on. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:inh|frm:jupon<ety:af<jupe<ety:bor<roa-oit:giubba<id:tunic>>>><-on<ety:inh<fro:-on<ety:inh<la:-ō<id:noun>>:influence<frk:->>>>>>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "tunic", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ج ب ب", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "جُبَّة", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Italian", "term" : "giubba", "lang" : "roa-oit" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "jupe", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "noun", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "individualizing nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ō", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "is_uncertain" : true, "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-Hō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Frankish", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "frk" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-on", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "-on", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "jupon", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "frm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "jupon", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="jupon">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|jupon|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French jupon, {{inh+|fr|frm|jupon}} Inherited from Middle French jupon, {{surf|fr|jupe|-on}} By surface analysis, jupe + -on, {{ety|fr|:inh|frm:jupon<ety:af<jupe<ety:bor<roa-oit:giubba<id:tunic>>>><-on<ety:inh<fro:-on<ety:inh<la:-ō<id:noun>>:influence<frk:->>>>>>}} Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} jupon m (plural jupons)
  1. petticoat, underskirt Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jupon-fr-noun-9tFcOlMb Categories (other): French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -on, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, Skirts Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 52 35 13 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 56 32 12 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -on: 58 29 13 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 51 36 13 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 51 36 13 Disambiguation of Skirts: 48 47 6
  2. (colloquial) a bit of skirt Tags: colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-jupon-fr-noun-D4pmVwQV Categories (other): Skirts Disambiguation of Skirts: 48 47 6
  3. (military, historical) jupon Tags: historical, masculine
    Sense id: en-jupon-fr-noun-cRfaWM3i Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: courir les jupons, coureur de jupons, le jupon dépasse
Categories (other): Underwear Disambiguation of Underwear: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "Underwear",
      "orig": "fr:Underwear",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "courir les jupons"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "coureur de jupons"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "le jupon dépasse"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "zubon",
      "word": "ズボン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "żupan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jupon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jüpon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "jupon",
      "jupon#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "jupe",
      "jupe#French"
    ],
    [
      "-on",
      "-on#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "frm:jupon<ety:af<jupe<ety:bor<roa-oit:giubba<id:tunic>>>><-on<ety:inh<fro:-on<ety:inh<la:-ō<id:noun>>:influence<frk:->>>>>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tunic\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ج ب ب\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جُبَّة\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Italian\", \"term\" : \"giubba\", \"lang\" : \"roa-oit\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"jupe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"jupon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"jupon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"jupon\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "jupon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French jupon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "jupon"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French jupon",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jupe",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jupe + -on",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "frm:jupon<ety:af<jupe<ety:bor<roa-oit:giubba<id:tunic>>>><-on<ety:inh<fro:-on<ety:inh<la:-ō<id:noun>>:influence<frk:->>>>>>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French jupon. By surface analysis, jupe + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jupons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jupon m (plural jupons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 35 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 32 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 29 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 47 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Skirts",
          "orig": "fr:Skirts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petticoat, underskirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-jupon-fr-noun-9tFcOlMb",
      "links": [
        [
          "petticoat",
          "petticoat"
        ],
        [
          "underskirt",
          "underskirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 47 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Skirts",
          "orig": "fr:Skirts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bit of skirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-jupon-fr-noun-D4pmVwQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit of skirt",
          "bit of skirt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a bit of skirt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jupon"
      ],
      "id": "en-jupon-fr-noun-cRfaWM3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "jupon",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) jupon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒy.pɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jupon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Arabic",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Italian",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Arabic root ج ب ب",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms suffixed with -on",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
    "fr:Skirts",
    "fr:Underwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "courir les jupons"
    },
    {
      "word": "coureur de jupons"
    },
    {
      "word": "le jupon dépasse"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "zubon",
      "word": "ズボン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "żupan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jupon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jüpon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "jupon",
      "jupon#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "jupe",
      "jupe#French"
    ],
    [
      "-on",
      "-on#French"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "frm:jupon<ety:af<jupe<ety:bor<roa-oit:giubba<id:tunic>>>><-on<ety:inh<fro:-on<ety:inh<la:-ō<id:noun>>:influence<frk:->>>>>>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"tunic\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ج ب ب\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"جُبَّة\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Italian\", \"term\" : \"giubba\", \"lang\" : \"roa-oit\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"jupe\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"individualizing nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ō\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-on\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"jupon\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"jupon\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"jupon\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "jupon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French jupon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "jupon"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French jupon",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jupe",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, jupe + -on",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "frm:jupon<ety:af<jupe<ety:bor<roa-oit:giubba<id:tunic>>>><-on<ety:inh<fro:-on<ety:inh<la:-ō<id:noun>>:influence<frk:->>>>>>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French jupon. By surface analysis, jupe + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jupons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jupon m (plural jupons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petticoat, underskirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petticoat",
          "petticoat"
        ],
        [
          "underskirt",
          "underskirt"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bit of skirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit of skirt",
          "bit of skirt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a bit of skirt"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with historical senses",
        "fr:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jupon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "jupon",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, historical) jupon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒy.pɔ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jupon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jupon meaning in French (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.