"persen" meaning in All languages combined

See persen on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈpɛrsə(n)/ Audio: Nl-persen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrsən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} persen
  1. plural of pers Tags: form-of, plural Form of: pers
    Sense id: en-persen-nl-noun-bQn8NkW6 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈpɛrsə(n)/ Audio: Nl-persen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrsən Etymology: From Middle Dutch persen. Equivalent to pers + -en. Compare English pierce. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|persen}} Middle Dutch persen, {{affix|nl|pers|-en|id2=denominative}} pers + -en, {{cog|en|pierce}} English pierce Head templates: {{nl-verb}} persen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|pers}} Forms: weak [table-tags], persen [infinitive], persen [gerund, neuter], pers [first-person, present, singular], perste [first-person, past, singular], perst [present, second-person, singular], perste [past, second-person, singular], perst [formal, present, second-person, singular], perste [formal, past, second-person, singular], perst [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], perst [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], perste [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], perste [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], perst [present, singular, third-person], perste [past, singular, third-person], persen [plural, present], persten [past, plural], perse [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], perste [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], persen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], persten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], pers [imperative, present, singular], perst [archaic, imperative, plural, present], persend [participle, present], geperst [participle, past]
  1. to press tight, to squeeze Derived forms: afpersen, uitpersen, perslucht
    Sense id: en-persen-nl-verb-kTQz3qMh Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Ilocano]

IPA: /perˈsen/ (note: Northern Ilocano), [perˈsen] (note: Northern Ilocano), /pɯrˈsɯn/ (note: Southern Ilocano), [pɯrˈsɯn] (note: Southern Ilocano) Forms: përsë́n [canonical], pinerres [perfective], perpersen [imperfective], pinerperres [imperfective, past], persento [future], no-table-tags [table-tags], -en [affix], perres [root]
Etymology: From perres + -en. Etymology templates: {{af|ilo|perres|-en}} perres + -en Head templates: {{ilo-verb|përsë́n|pinerres|perpersen|pinerperres|persento}} përsë́n (perfective pinerres, imperfective perpersen, past imperfective pinerperres, future persento) Inflection templates: {{ilo-infl-en|p|e|r||re|s}}, {{ilo-infl-table|-en|perres|object|persen|pinerres|perpersen|pinerperres|persento|pinerresko|perpersek|pinerperresko|persekto|pinerresmo|perpersem|pinerperresmo|persemto|pinerresna|perpersenna|pinerperresna|persennanto|pinerresmi|perpersenmi|pinerperresmi|persenminto|pinerrestayo|perpersentayo|pinerperresna|persentayonto|pinerresyo|perpersenyo|pinerperresyo|persenyonto|pinerresda|perpersenda|pinerperresda|per sendanto|title=persen}}
  1. to press; to squeeze

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pərˈsɛn/, [pərˈsɛn] Forms: persenku [first-person, possessive], persenmu [possessive, second-person], persennya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -en Etymology: From Dutch percent, from Italian percento, from New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”). Doublet of prosen. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|percent}} Dutch percent, {{der|id|it|percento}} Italian percento, {{der|id|NL.|per centum|t=by the hundred}} New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”), {{doublet|id|prosen}} Doublet of prosen Head templates: {{id-noun}} persen (first-person possessive persenku, second-person possessive persenmu, third-person possessive persennya)
  1. percent, percentage: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole. Synonyms (percent): peratus, prosen, perseratus, seperseratus, peratus [Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore]
    Sense id: en-persen-id-noun-EtqvyP2F Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 96 4 Disambiguation of 'percent': 100 0
  2. tip Synonyms (tip): hadiah, pemberian, uang sirih, uang rokok
    Sense id: en-persen-id-noun-lzgBh6h4 Disambiguation of 'tip': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: memerseni, memersenkan, persenan Related terms: persentil

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /pərˈsen/, [pərˈsen] Forms: persen-persen [plural], persenku [first-person, informal, possessive], persenmu [possessive, second-person], persennya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From English percent or Dutch percent, from Italian percento, from New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”); first attested as percent in Kitab Vortaro in 1923. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|en|percent}} English percent, {{bor|ms|nl|percent}} Dutch percent, {{der|ms|it|percento}} Italian percento, {{der|ms|NL.|per centum|t=by the hundred}} New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”) Head templates: {{ms-noun}} persen (plural persen-persen, informal 1st possessive persenku, 2nd possessive persenmu, 3rd possessive persennya)
  1. (informal) percent: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole. Tags: informal Synonyms: peratus
    Sense id: en-persen-ms-noun-QIA0~KOr Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for persen meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "pers"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: pers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: pers"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "persen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch persen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pers",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "pers + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "English pierce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch persen. Equivalent to pers + -en. Compare English pierce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geperst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "persen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pers"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afpersen"
        },
        {
          "word": "uitpersen"
        },
        {
          "word": "perslucht"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He presses the juice out of the oranges.",
          "text": "Hij perst het sap uit de sinaasappels.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press tight, to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-persen-nl-verb-kTQz3qMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg/Nl-persen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "persen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pers"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pers"
      ],
      "id": "en-persen-nl-noun-bQn8NkW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "pers",
          "pers#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg/Nl-persen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "perres",
        "3": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "perres + -en",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From perres + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "përsë́n",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinerres",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpersen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinerperres",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persento",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilo-infl-en",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "përsë́n",
        "2": "pinerres",
        "3": "perpersen",
        "4": "pinerperres",
        "5": "persento"
      },
      "expansion": "përsë́n (perfective pinerres, imperfective perpersen, past imperfective pinerperres, future persento)",
      "name": "ilo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "r",
        "4": "",
        "5": "re",
        "6": "s"
      },
      "name": "ilo-infl-en"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-en",
        "10": "perpersek",
        "11": "pinerperresko",
        "12": "persekto",
        "13": "pinerresmo",
        "14": "perpersem",
        "15": "pinerperresmo",
        "16": "persemto",
        "17": "pinerresna",
        "18": "perpersenna",
        "19": "pinerperresna",
        "2": "perres",
        "20": "persennanto",
        "21": "pinerresmi",
        "22": "perpersenmi",
        "23": "pinerperresmi",
        "24": "persenminto",
        "25": "pinerrestayo",
        "26": "perpersentayo",
        "27": "pinerperresna",
        "28": "persentayonto",
        "29": "pinerresyo",
        "3": "object",
        "30": "perpersenyo",
        "31": "pinerperresyo",
        "32": "persenyonto",
        "33": "pinerresda",
        "34": "perpersenda",
        "35": "pinerperresda",
        "36": "per sendanto",
        "4": "persen",
        "5": "pinerres",
        "6": "perpersen",
        "7": "pinerperres",
        "8": "persento",
        "9": "pinerresko",
        "title": "persen"
      },
      "name": "ilo-infl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ilocano",
  "lang_code": "ilo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms suffixed with -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press; to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-persen-ilo-verb-IbMwPaQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈsen/",
      "note": "Northern Ilocano"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perˈsen]",
      "note": "Northern Ilocano"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɯrˈsɯn/",
      "note": "Southern Ilocano"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɯrˈsɯn]",
      "note": "Southern Ilocano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "memerseni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "memersenkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "persenan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "八仙",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "percent, percentage, tip",
            "tr": "pat-sian"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 八仙 (pat-sian, “percent, percentage, tip”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 八仙 (pat-sian, “percent, percentage, tip”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "percent"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch percent",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "percento"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian percento",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "per centum",
        "t": "by the hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prosen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prosen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch percent, from Italian percento, from New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”). Doublet of prosen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "persenku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persenmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persennya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "persen (first-person possessive persenku, second-person possessive persenmu, third-person possessive persennya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pêr‧sèn"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "persentil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percent, percentage: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole."
      ],
      "id": "en-persen-id-noun-EtqvyP2F",
      "links": [
        [
          "percent",
          "percent"
        ],
        [
          "percentage",
          "percentage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "percent",
          "word": "peratus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "percent",
          "word": "prosen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "percent",
          "word": "perseratus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "percent",
          "word": "seperseratus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "percent",
          "tags": [
            "Brunei",
            "Malaysia",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "peratus"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tip"
      ],
      "id": "en-persen-id-noun-lzgBh6h4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "tip",
          "word": "hadiah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "tip",
          "word": "pemberian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "tip",
          "word": "uang sirih"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "tip",
          "word": "uang rokok"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈsɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈsɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "percent"
      },
      "expansion": "English percent",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "percent"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch percent",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "percento"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian percento",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "per centum",
        "t": "by the hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English percent or Dutch percent, from Italian percento, from New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”); first attested as percent in Kitab Vortaro in 1923.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "persen-persen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persenku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persenmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persennya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "persen (plural persen-persen, informal 1st possessive persenku, 2nd possessive persenmu, 3rd possessive persennya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percent: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole."
      ],
      "id": "en-persen-ms-noun-QIA0~KOr",
      "links": [
        [
          "percent",
          "percent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) percent: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peratus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈsen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈsen]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrsən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrsən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afpersen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitpersen"
    },
    {
      "word": "perslucht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "pers"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: pers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: pers"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "persen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch persen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pers",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "pers + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "English pierce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch persen. Equivalent to pers + -en. Compare English pierce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geperst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "persen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pers"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He presses the juice out of the oranges.",
          "text": "Hij perst het sap uit de sinaasappels.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press tight, to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg/Nl-persen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrsən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrsən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "persen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pers"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pers",
          "pers#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrsən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg/Nl-persen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "perres",
        "3": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "perres + -en",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From perres + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "përsë́n",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinerres",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpersen",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pinerperres",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persento",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilo-infl-en",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "përsë́n",
        "2": "pinerres",
        "3": "perpersen",
        "4": "pinerperres",
        "5": "persento"
      },
      "expansion": "përsë́n (perfective pinerres, imperfective perpersen, past imperfective pinerperres, future persento)",
      "name": "ilo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "r",
        "4": "",
        "5": "re",
        "6": "s"
      },
      "name": "ilo-infl-en"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-en",
        "10": "perpersek",
        "11": "pinerperresko",
        "12": "persekto",
        "13": "pinerresmo",
        "14": "perpersem",
        "15": "pinerperresmo",
        "16": "persemto",
        "17": "pinerresna",
        "18": "perpersenna",
        "19": "pinerperresna",
        "2": "perres",
        "20": "persennanto",
        "21": "pinerresmi",
        "22": "perpersenmi",
        "23": "pinerperresmi",
        "24": "persenminto",
        "25": "pinerrestayo",
        "26": "perpersentayo",
        "27": "pinerperresna",
        "28": "persentayonto",
        "29": "pinerresyo",
        "3": "object",
        "30": "perpersenyo",
        "31": "pinerperresyo",
        "32": "persenyonto",
        "33": "pinerresda",
        "34": "perpersenda",
        "35": "pinerperresda",
        "36": "per sendanto",
        "4": "persen",
        "5": "pinerres",
        "6": "perpersen",
        "7": "pinerperres",
        "8": "persento",
        "9": "pinerresko",
        "title": "persen"
      },
      "name": "ilo-infl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ilocano",
  "lang_code": "ilo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ilocano lemmas",
        "Ilocano terms suffixed with -en",
        "Ilocano terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
        "Ilocano verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press; to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈsen/",
      "note": "Northern Ilocano"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perˈsen]",
      "note": "Northern Ilocano"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɯrˈsɯn/",
      "note": "Southern Ilocano"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɯrˈsɯn]",
      "note": "Southern Ilocano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Italian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from New Latin",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/en"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "memerseni"
    },
    {
      "word": "memersenkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "persenan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "八仙",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "percent, percentage, tip",
            "tr": "pat-sian"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 八仙 (pat-sian, “percent, percentage, tip”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 八仙 (pat-sian, “percent, percentage, tip”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "percent"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch percent",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "percento"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian percento",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "per centum",
        "t": "by the hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prosen"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prosen",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch percent, from Italian percento, from New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”). Doublet of prosen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "persenku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persenmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persennya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "persen (first-person possessive persenku, second-person possessive persenmu, third-person possessive persennya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pêr‧sèn"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "persentil"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "percent, percentage: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percent",
          "percent"
        ],
        [
          "percentage",
          "percentage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈsɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈsɛn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-en"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "percent",
      "word": "peratus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "percent",
      "word": "prosen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "percent",
      "word": "perseratus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "percent",
      "word": "seperseratus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "percent",
      "tags": [
        "Brunei",
        "Malaysia",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "peratus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tip",
      "word": "hadiah"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tip",
      "word": "pemberian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tip",
      "word": "uang sirih"
    },
    {
      "sense": "tip",
      "word": "uang rokok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "percent"
      },
      "expansion": "English percent",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "percent"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch percent",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "percento"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian percento",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "per centum",
        "t": "by the hundred"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English percent or Dutch percent, from Italian percento, from New Latin per centum (“by the hundred”); first attested as percent in Kitab Vortaro in 1923.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "persen-persen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persenku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persenmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persennya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "persen (plural persen-persen, informal 1st possessive persenku, 2nd possessive persenmu, 3rd possessive persennya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay informal terms",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Malay terms borrowed from English",
        "Malay terms derived from Dutch",
        "Malay terms derived from English",
        "Malay terms derived from Italian",
        "Malay terms derived from New Latin",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percent: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percent",
          "percent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) percent: the amount, number or rate of something, regarded as part of a total of 100; a part of a whole."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peratus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pərˈsen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈsen]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ilocano]; cleaned text: object",
  "path": [
    "persen"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "persen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: persen/Ilocano 'Trigger' base_tags={'affix', 'root'}",
  "path": [
    "persen"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "persen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Past imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "persen"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "persen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person exclusive plural'",
  "path": [
    "persen"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "persen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person inclusive plural'",
  "path": [
    "persen"
  ],
  "section": "Ilocano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "persen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.