"persen" meaning in Dutch

See persen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛrsə(n)/ Audio: Nl-persen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrsən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} persen
  1. plural of pers Tags: form-of, plural Form of: pers
    Sense id: en-persen-nl-noun-bQn8NkW6 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɛrsə(n)/ Audio: Nl-persen.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛrsən Etymology: From Middle Dutch persen. Equivalent to pers + -en. Compare English pierce. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|persen}} Middle Dutch persen, {{affix|nl|pers|-en|id2=denominative}} pers + -en, {{cog|en|pierce}} English pierce Head templates: {{nl-verb}} persen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|pers}} Forms: weak [table-tags], persen [infinitive], persen [gerund, neuter], pers [first-person, present, singular], perste [first-person, past, singular], perst [present, second-person, singular], pers [present, second-person, singular], perste [past, second-person, singular], perst [formal, present, second-person, singular], perste [formal, past, second-person, singular], perst [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], perst [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], perste [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], perste [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], perst [present, singular, third-person], perste [past, singular, third-person], persen [plural, present], persten [past, plural], perse [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], perste [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], persen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], persten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], pers [imperative, present, singular], perst [archaic, imperative, plural, present], persend [participle, present], geperst [participle, past]
  1. to press tight, to squeeze Derived forms: afpersen, uitpersen, perslucht
    Sense id: en-persen-nl-verb-kTQz3qMh Categories (other): Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "pers"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: pers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: pers"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "persen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch persen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pers",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "pers + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "English pierce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch persen. Equivalent to pers + -en. Compare English pierce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geperst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "persen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pers"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "afpersen"
        },
        {
          "word": "uitpersen"
        },
        {
          "word": "perslucht"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He presses the juice out of the oranges.",
          "text": "Hij perst het sap uit de sinaasappels.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press tight, to squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-persen-nl-verb-kTQz3qMh",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg/Nl-persen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "persen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pers"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pers"
      ],
      "id": "en-persen-nl-noun-bQn8NkW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "pers",
          "pers#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg/Nl-persen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrsən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrsən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afpersen"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitpersen"
    },
    {
      "word": "perslucht"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "pers"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: pers",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: pers"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "persen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch persen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "pers",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "pers + -en",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "English pierce",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch persen. Equivalent to pers + -en. Compare English pierce.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pers",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "persend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geperst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "persen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pers"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He presses the juice out of the oranges.",
          "text": "Hij perst het sap uit de sinaasappels.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press tight, to squeeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg/Nl-persen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrsən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛrsən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "persen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧sen"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pers"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pers",
          "pers#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛrsə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-persen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg/Nl-persen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Nl-persen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrsən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "persen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for persen meaning in Dutch (5.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.