See perpetuum mobile on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perpetuum mobile meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
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"etymology_text": "From Latin perpetuum (neutral inflection of perpetuus “perpetual”) + Latin mōbile (neutrum of mōbilis “mobile, moving”), used together as a noun, thus literally meaning “perpetual mover”. Although often said to literally mean “perpetual motion”, the latter in Latin is mōtus perpetuus. A perpetuum mobile is a device that exhibits perpetual motion.",
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"(musicology) Pieces of music, or parts of pieces, characterised by a continuous steady stream of notes, usually at a rapid tempo."
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"ref": "2011, Jonas Bruun, Drivjagt, Gyldendal A/S",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2013, Kjell Ola Dahl, Kvinden i plastic, Modtryk",
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},
{
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"ref": "2017, Ole Thyssen, Wilhelm Reich: 1927-1939: Mellem Freud og Marx, Gyldendal A/S",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"ref": "1996, Lars Handesten, Alligevel så elsker vi byen: tolv kapitler af Københavns litteraturhistorie",
"text": "Den ligner en perpetuum mobile, en evighedsmaskine, ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2008, Niels Lund, Stålbandagen: roman, Gyldendal A/S, page 84",
"text": "... men det forhindrede ham ikke i at opfinde flere perpetuum mobiler, der kørte ved hjælp af magneter.",
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],
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"ref": "2006, Søren Schou, Dansk litteraturs historie: 1920-1960, Gyldendal A/S, page 574",
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{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2015, Anne Holt, Blind gudinde, Gyldendal A/S",
"text": "Fængselspsykiatrien var en perpetuum mobile, frem og tilbage, frem og tilbage.",
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"something or someone in constant activity"
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"ref": "2006, Manual til dansk samtidskunst, Gyldendal A/S",
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{
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"ref": "2011, Jonas Bruun, Drivjagt, Gyldendal A/S",
"text": "Idealet var umuligt og derfor ideelt. Jeg ville forsøge at skabe en perpetuum mobile. En evighedsmaskine af organisk væv.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2013, Kjell Ola Dahl, Kvinden i plastic, Modtryk",
"text": "»Det nærmeste menneskeheden er kommet på en perpetuum mobile, Frølich. Et ur, som ligner et almindeligt kaminur, men som er noget heltandet.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2017, Ole Thyssen, Wilhelm Reich: 1927-1939: Mellem Freud og Marx, Gyldendal A/S",
"text": "... noget i retning af en perpetuum mobile, hvor forbrugt energi stadig er til rådighed.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1996, Lars Handesten, Alligevel så elsker vi byen: tolv kapitler af Københavns litteraturhistorie",
"text": "Den ligner en perpetuum mobile, en evighedsmaskine, ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2008, Niels Lund, Stålbandagen: roman, Gyldendal A/S, page 84",
"text": "... men det forhindrede ham ikke i at opfinde flere perpetuum mobiler, der kørte ved hjælp af magneter.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perpetual motion machine"
],
"links": [
[
"perpetual motion machine",
"perpetual motion machine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Danish quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2006, Søren Schou, Dansk litteraturs historie: 1920-1960, Gyldendal A/S, page 574",
"text": "Frem til slutningen, hvor brudeparret siger ja til at blive begravet i hinanden, er bogen en perpetuum mobile til frembringelse af sorte og groteske stemninger.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2015, Anne Holt, Blind gudinde, Gyldendal A/S",
"text": "Fængselspsykiatrien var en perpetuum mobile, frem og tilbage, frem og tilbage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something or someone in constant activity"
],
"links": [
[
"constant",
"constant"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) something or someone in constant activity"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "evighedsmaskine"
}
],
"word": "perpetuum mobile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch multiword terms",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "perpetuum"
},
"expansion": "Latin perpetuum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "perpetuus"
},
"expansion": "perpetuus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mobile"
},
"expansion": "mobile",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mobilis"
},
"expansion": "mobilis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin perpetuum (neutral inflection of perpetuus 'perpetual') + Latin mobile (neutrum of mobilis 'mobile, moving', used as a noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perpetuum mobiles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pepetuum mobileetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "pepetuum mobileetje"
},
"expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (plural perpetuum mobiles, diminutive pepetuum mobileetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A perpetual motion machine (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without needing any additional energy ever)"
],
"links": [
[
"perpetual motion machine",
"perpetual motion machine"
],
[
"perpetual",
"perpetual"
],
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something impossible, a figment of one's imagination"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Something impossible, a figment of one's imagination"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-perpetuum mobile.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "perpetuum mobile"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "perpetuum"
},
"expansion": "Latin perpetuum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "perpetuus"
},
"expansion": "perpetuus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mōbile"
},
"expansion": "Latin mōbile",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mōbilis"
},
"expansion": "mōbilis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mōtus"
},
"expansion": "mōtus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "perpetuus"
},
"expansion": "perpetuus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin perpetuum (neutral inflection of perpetuus “perpetual”) + Latin mōbile (neutrum of mōbilis “mobile, moving”), used together as a noun, thus literally meaning “perpetual mover”. Although often said to literally mean “perpetual motion”, the latter in Latin is mōtus perpetuus. A perpetuum mobile is a device that exhibits perpetual motion.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?",
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "perpetuum mobile",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A perpetual motion machine."
],
"links": [
[
"perpetual motion machine",
"perpetual motion machine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pieces of music, or parts of pieces, characterised by a continuous steady stream of notes, usually at a rapid tempo."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(musicology) Pieces of music, or parts of pieces, characterised by a continuous steady stream of notes, usually at a rapid tempo."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"musicology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times."
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(musicology) Whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"music",
"musicology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/pəːˌpɛtjʊəm ˈməʊbɪleɪ/"
},
{
"other": "/pəːˌpɛtjʊəm ˈməʊbɪli/"
}
],
"word": "perpetuum mobile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish multiword terms",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilɛ"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "perpetuum mōbile"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin perpetuum mōbile",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin perpetuum mōbile.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "perpetuum mobile",
"indecl": "yes"
},
"expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"perpetual motion machine (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without needing any additional energy ever)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"perpetual motion machine",
"perpetual motion machine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) perpetual motion machine (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without needing any additional energy ever)"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"perpetuum mobile (whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"perpetuum mobile",
"perpetuum mobile#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) perpetuum mobile (whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times)"
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛrˈpɛ.tu.um ˈmɔ.bi.lɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilɛ"
}
],
"word": "perpetuum mobile"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "perpetuum mobile",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "perpetuum mobile"
},
"expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (plural perpetuum mobile)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian multiword terms",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"perpetual motion machine"
],
"links": [
[
"perpetual motion machine",
"perpetual motion machine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "perpetuum mobile"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.