"perpetuum mobile" meaning in All languages combined

See perpetuum mobile on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [pɛrˈpɛtuʔum ˈmoːbɪlɛ], [pɛrˈpɛːtuʔum ˈmoːbɪlɛ]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, neuter substantive from the Latin adjectives perpetuus (“perpetual”) + mōbilis (“mobile, moving”), having the literal sense “perpetual mover”. Etymology templates: {{ubor|cs|la-new|perpetuum mōbile}} Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, {{der|cs|la|-}} Latin Head templates: {{cs-noun|n|head=perpetuum mobile}} perpetuum mobile n Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|perpetuum mobile<n.indecl>}}, {{cs-ndecl|perpetuum<n.foreign> mobile}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], perpetuum mobile [nominative, singular], perpetuum mobile [nominative, plural], perpetuum mobile [genitive, singular], perpetuum mobile [genitive, plural], perpetuum mobile [dative, singular], perpetuum mobile [dative, plural], perpetuum mobile [accusative, singular], perpetuum mobile [accusative, plural], perpetuum mobile [singular, vocative], perpetuum mobile [plural, vocative], perpetuum mobile [locative, singular], perpetuum mobile [locative, plural], perpetuum mobile [instrumental, singular], perpetuum mobile [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], perpetuum mobile [nominative, singular], perpetua mobile [nominative, plural], perpetua mobile [genitive, singular], perpetuí mobile [genitive, plural], perpetuu mobile [dative, singular], perpetuím mobile [dative, plural], perpetuum mobile [accusative, singular], perpetua mobile [accusative, plural], perpetuum mobile [singular, vocative], perpetua mobile [plural, vocative], perpetuu mobile [locative, singular], perpetuích mobile [locative, plural], perpetuem mobile [instrumental, singular], perpetui mobile [instrumental, plural]
  1. perpetual motion machine, perpetuum mobile (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without ever needing any additional energy) Tags: neuter Related terms: mobilní [adjective], per- [prefix], petice [feminine, noun]

Noun [Danish]

IPA: /pʰɛɐ̯ˈpʰeːtˢuɔm ˈmoːpilə/ Forms: perpetuum mobilet [definite, singular], perpetua mobilia [indefinite, plural], perpetuum mobile’r [indefinite, plural], perpetuum mobiler [indefinite, plural]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, neuter substantive from the Latin adjectives perpetuus (“perpetual”) + mōbilis (“mobile, moving”), having the literal sense “perpetual mover”. Etymology templates: {{ubor|da|la-new|perpetuum mōbile}} Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, {{der|da|la|-}} Latin Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|perpetuum mobilet||{{{sg-def-2}}}|||plural indefinite|perpetua mobilia|or|perpetuum mobile’r|or|perpetuum mobiler||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=n|g2=|head=perpetuum mobile}} perpetuum mobile n (singular definite perpetuum mobilet, plural indefinite perpetua mobilia or perpetuum mobile’r or perpetuum mobiler), {{da-noun|t|perpetua mobilia|head=perpetuum mobile|pl-indef-2=perpetuum mobile’r|pl-indef-3=perpetuum mobiler}} perpetuum mobile n (singular definite perpetuum mobilet, plural indefinite perpetua mobilia or perpetuum mobile’r or perpetuum mobiler)
  1. perpetual motion machine, perpetuum mobile (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without ever needing any additional energy) Tags: neuter Synonyms: evighedsmaskine, Perpetuum mobile [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-da-noun-01OrIxPg Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Danish entries with incorrect language header, Danish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 0 20 4 4 21 18 15 4 Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Danish links with redundant wikilinks: 98 2
  2. (figuratively) something or someone in constant activity Tags: figuratively, neuter
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-da-noun-j6kKPMc3

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /pɛrˈpeːtu.um ˈmoːbileː/, /pɛrˈpeːtyu̯m ˈmoːbileː/ [nonstandard] Audio: Nl-perpetuum mobile.ogg Forms: perpetua mobilia [plural], perpetuum mobile’s [plural]
Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|perpetua mobilia|-|head=perpetuum mobile|pl2=perpetuum mobile’s}} perpetuum mobile n (plural perpetua mobilia or perpetuum mobile’s)
  1. Alternative spelling of perpetuüm mobile Tags: alt-of, alternative, neuter Alternative form of: perpetuüm mobile

Noun [English]

IPA: /pəːˌpɛtjʊəm ˈməʊbɪleɪ/, /pəːˌpɛtjʊəm ˈməʊbɪli/ Forms: perpetua mobilia [plural]
Etymology: From Latin perpetuum (neutral inflection of perpetuus “perpetual”) + Latin mōbile (neutrum of mōbilis “mobile, moving”), used together as a noun, thus literally meaning “perpetual mover”. Although often said to literally mean “perpetual motion”, the latter in Latin is mōtus perpetuus. A perpetuum mobile is a device that exhibits perpetual motion. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|perpetuum}} Latin perpetuum, {{m+|la|mōbile}} Latin mōbile Head templates: {{en-noun|perpetua mobilia|nolinkhead=1}} perpetuum mobile (plural perpetua mobilia)
  1. A perpetual motion machine.
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-en-noun-JRNO41BJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 65 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 0 20 4 4 21 18 15 4
  2. (musicology) Pieces of music, or parts of pieces, characterised by a continuous steady stream of notes, usually at a rapid tempo.
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-en-noun-jgvMedai Topics: entertainment, human-sciences, lifestyle, music, musicology, sciences
  3. (musicology) Whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times.
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-en-noun-0GyyYBzi Topics: entertainment, human-sciences, lifestyle, music, musicology, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /perˈpe.tu.um ˈmoː.bi.le/ [Classical-Latin], [pɛrˈpɛt̪uʊ̃ˑ ˈmoːbɪɫ̪ɛ] [Classical-Latin], /perˈpe.tu.um ˈmo.bi.le/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [perˈpɛːt̪uːm ˈmɔːbile] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-noun|perpetuum<2.N> mōbile<3.N>}} perpetuum mōbile n (genitive perpetuī mōbilis); variously declined, second declension, third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|perpetuum<2.N> mōbile<3.N>}} Forms: perpetuum mōbile [canonical, neuter], variously declined [canonical], perpetuī mōbilis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], perpetuum mōbile [nominative, singular], perpetua mōbilia [nominative, plural], perpetuī mōbilis [genitive, singular], perpetuōrum mōbilium [genitive, plural], perpetuō mōbilī [dative, singular], perpetuīs mōbilibus [dative, plural], perpetuum mōbile [accusative, singular], perpetua mōbilia [accusative, plural], perpetuō mōbilī [ablative, singular], perpetuīs mōbilibus [ablative, plural], perpetuum mōbile [singular, vocative], perpetua mōbilia [plural, vocative]
  1. (metaphysics) a being capable of perpetual motion Tags: declension-2, declension-3 Categories (topical): Metaphysics
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-la-noun-rJ2luQET Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 0 20 4 4 21 18 15 4 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 53 47
  2. a perpetual motion machine Tags: declension-2, declension-3
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-la-noun-TUAQAHgM Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 0 20 4 4 21 18 15 4 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 53 47

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /pɛrˈpɛ.tu.um ˈmɔ.bi.lɛ/
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from Latin perpetuum mōbile. Etymology templates: {{ubor|pl|la|perpetuum mōbile}} Unadapted borrowing from Latin perpetuum mōbile Head templates: {{pl-noun|n|head=perpetuum mobile|indecl=yes}} perpetuum mobile n (indeclinable)
  1. (physics) perpetual motion machine (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without needing any additional energy ever) Tags: indeclinable, neuter Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-pl-noun-Vyw53Sz8 Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 0 20 4 4 21 18 15 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (music) perpetuum mobile (whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times) Tags: indeclinable, neuter Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-perpetuum_mobile-pl-noun-D75AnPnj Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

Noun [Romanian]

Forms: perpetuum mobile [plural]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, neuter substantive from the Latin adjectives perpetuus (“perpetual”) + mōbilis (“mobile, moving”), having the literal sense “perpetual mover”. Etymology templates: {{ubor|ro|la-new|perpetuum mōbile}} Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, {{der|ro|la|-}} Latin Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|perpetuum mobile}} perpetuum mobile n (plural perpetuum mobile)
  1. perpetual motion machine Tags: neuter

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_text": "From Latin perpetuum (neutral inflection of perpetuus “perpetual”) + Latin mōbile (neutrum of mōbilis “mobile, moving”), used together as a noun, thus literally meaning “perpetual mover”. Although often said to literally mean “perpetual motion”, the latter in Latin is mōtus perpetuus. A perpetuum mobile is a device that exhibits perpetual motion.",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "65 19 16",
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          "perpetual motion machine"
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      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-en-noun-jgvMedai",
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        "human-sciences",
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        "Whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times."
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      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-en-noun-0GyyYBzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
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        "(musicology) Whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times."
      ],
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        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "music",
        "musicology",
        "sciences"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəːˌpɛtjʊəm ˈməʊbɪleɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəːˌpɛtjʊəm ˈməʊbɪli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
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      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
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      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "vocative"
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
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    {
      "form": "perpetua mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuí mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuu mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuím mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
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      "form": "perpetuu mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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      "form": "perpetuích mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuem mobile",
      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "perpetui mobile",
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    "per‧pe‧tuum"
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  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "glosses": [
        "perpetual motion machine, perpetuum mobile (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without ever needing any additional energy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-cs-noun-01OrIxPg",
      "links": [
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          "perpetual motion machine"
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          "perpetuum mobile",
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          "perpetual motion#English"
        ]
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      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "mobilní"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "prefix"
          ],
          "word": "per-"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "petice"
        }
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        "neuter"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈpɛtuʔum ˈmoːbɪlɛ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈpɛːtuʔum ˈmoːbɪlɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
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      "args": {
        "1": "da",
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        "3": "perpetuum mōbile"
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      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile",
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  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, neuter substantive from the Latin adjectives perpetuus (“perpetual”) + mōbilis (“mobile, moving”), having the literal sense “perpetual mover”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobilet",
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        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "perpetua mobilia",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile’r",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobiler",
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        "indefinite",
        "plural"
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    }
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        "14": "perpetuum mobiler",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "perpetuum mobilet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
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        "g2": "",
        "head": "perpetuum mobile"
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        "2": "perpetua mobilia",
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        "pl-indef-2": "perpetuum mobile’r",
        "pl-indef-3": "perpetuum mobiler"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (singular definite perpetuum mobilet, plural indefinite perpetua mobilia or perpetuum mobile’r or perpetuum mobiler)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "14 0 20 4 4 21 18 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] the miserable ones, whose hopes are bound up in perpetua mobilia, philosopher's stones etc.",
          "ref": "1853, Johannes Carsten Hauch, Samlede Romaner og Fortællinger, second edition, volume VI, published 1905, page 273:",
          "text": "[…] de Ulykkelige, hvis Forhaabninger ere knyttede til perpetuum mobile’r, de Vises Sten etc.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "A foreigner with a benevolent, bespectacled, skinny face strolled back and forth with his hands behind his back, wearing a short brown kaftan and with a thread-wig [???] on his head— it was a mathematician and chemist, the famous inventor of the perpetuum mobile — the eternally-turning waterwheel — and the copper human — an automaton that played checkers and could excrete schnapps or beer as its natural evacuations.",
          "ref": "1936, Karina Windfeld-Hansen, Peter den Store bind 2, e-book edition (2017), Lindhardt og Ringhof, translation of Пётр Первый by Алексей Толстой (in Russian), →ISBN, no pagination:",
          "text": "En Udlænding med et godmodigt, bebrillet, magert Ansigt spadserede frem og tilbage med Hænderne paa Ryggen, iført en kort brun Kaftan og med Traadparyk paa Hovedet; — det var en Matematiker og Kemiker, den berømte Opfinder af Perpetuum mobilet — det evigt drejende Vandhjul — og Kobbermennesket — en Automat, der spillede Dam og kunde afgive Snaps eller Øl som sine naturlige Udtømmelser.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "It resembles a perpetuum mobile, a perpetual motion machine, […]",
          "ref": "1996, Lars Handesten, Alligevel så elsker vi byen: tolv kapitler af Københavns litteraturhistorie, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Den ligner en perpetuum mobile, en evighedsmaskine, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "At the same time, the plant captures two volatile quantities, namely wind and light, which is produced with a constant, recurring air-pressure like a perpetuum mobile, a perpetual motion machine, driven forth by electricity.",
          "ref": "2006, Manual til dansk samtidskunst, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Samtidig fanger værket to flygtige størrelser som vind og lys, der produceres med et ensartet, genkommende luftpres som en perpetuum mobile, en evighedsmaskine, drevet frem af elektriciteten.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "[…] but that didn't prevent him from inventing several perpetua mobilia, that ran by way of magnets.",
          "ref": "2008, Niels Lund, Stålbandagen: roman, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN, page 84:",
          "text": "[…] men det forhindrede ham ikke i at opfinde flere perpetuum mobiler, der kørte ved hjælp af magneter.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The ideal was impossible, and therefore ideal. I wanted to attempt to create a perpetuum mobile. A perpetual motion machine out of organic tissue.",
          "ref": "2011, Jonas Bruun, Drivjagt, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Idealet var umuligt og derfor ideelt. Jeg ville forsøge at skabe en perpetuum mobile. En evighedsmaskine af organisk væv.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The closest thing mankind has come to a perpetuum mobile, Frølich. A clock, resembling a common hearth-top clock, but something entirely different.",
          "ref": "2013, Kjell Ola Dahl, Kvinden i plastic, Modtryk, →ISBN:",
          "text": "»Det nærmeste menneskeheden er kommet på en perpetuum mobile, Frølich. Et ur, som ligner et almindeligt kaminur, men som er noget heltandet.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "[…] something akin to a perpetuum mobile, where consumed energy is still available.",
          "ref": "2017, Ole Thyssen, Wilhelm Reich: 1927–1939: Mellem Freud og Marx, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "[…] noget i retning af en perpetuum mobile, hvor forbrugt energi stadig er til rådighed.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetual motion machine, perpetuum mobile (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without ever needing any additional energy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-da-noun-01OrIxPg",
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ],
        [
          "perpetuum mobile",
          "perpetuum mobile#English"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual motion",
          "perpetual motion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "evighedsmaskine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Perpetuum mobile"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Both of them [i.e. Alexander the Great and Charles XII of Sweden] were perpetua mobilia, and neither of them could remain in one place.",
          "ref": "1735, Ludvig Holberg, Dannemarks Riges Historie, volume III, page 551:",
          "text": "Begge [scil. Alexander den Store og Karl 12. af Sverige] vare perpetua mobilia, og ingen af dem kunde blive paa eet Sted.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Up until the ending, where the bridal couple agree to be buried in one another, the book is a perpetuum mobile for the prodduction of black and grotesque ambiences.",
          "ref": "2006, Søren Schou, Dansk litteraturs historie: 1920–1960, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN, page 574:",
          "text": "Frem til slutningen, hvor brudeparret siger ja til at blive begravet i hinanden, er bogen en perpetuum mobile til frembringelse af sorte og groteske stemninger.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Prison psychiatry was a perpetuum mobile, back an forth, back and forth.",
          "ref": "2015, Anne Holt, Blind gudinde, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Fængselspsykiatrien var en perpetuum mobile, frem og tilbage, frem og tilbage.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something or someone in constant activity"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-da-noun-j6kKPMc3",
      "links": [
        [
          "constant",
          "constant"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) something or someone in constant activity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛɐ̯ˈpʰeːtˢuɔm ˈmoːpilə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile’s",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "perpetua mobilia",
        "3": "-",
        "head": "perpetuum mobile",
        "pl2": "perpetuum mobile’s"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (plural perpetua mobilia or perpetuum mobile’s)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "perpetuüm mobile"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch links with redundant wikilinks",
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            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of perpetuüm mobile"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-nl-noun-PKjFwXfb",
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetuüm mobile",
          "perpetuüm mobile#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈpeːtu.um ˈmoːbileː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈpeːtyu̯m ˈmoːbileː/",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-perpetuum mobile.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "perpetuüm mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: perpetuüm mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: perpetuüm mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: perpetuum mobile"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mōbile",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "variously declined",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuī mōbilis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mōbile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mōbilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuī mōbilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuōrum mōbilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuō mōbilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuīs mōbilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mōbile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mōbilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuō mōbilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuīs mōbilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mōbile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mōbilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perpetuum<2.N> mōbile<3.N>"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mōbile n (genitive perpetuī mōbilis); variously declined, second declension, third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perpetuum<2.N> mōbile<3.N>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Metaphysics",
          "orig": "la:Metaphysics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 0 20 4 4 21 18 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1523, Ἀριστοτέλης Σταγειρίτης [Aristoteles Stagirites], translated by Nicholas Leonicus Thomæus, Parva Naturalia, Venetiæ: Bernardinus & Matthæus de Vitalibus, De Animalium motione, fol. cxxxviiʳ:",
          "roman": "Aristoteles Stagirites",
          "text": "Quoniam uero in anima omnia ab aliis mouẽtur/Nam de primo quidem & perpetuo mobili/quo nã moueatur modo/quoúe pacto moueat primum mouens/in primis philoſophię cõmentariis determinatum eſt prius.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1570 May 15th, Philippus Marbachius, Theſes phyſicæ de mutationibus et motu, Argentoratum: Iosias Rihelius, thesis LX.:",
          "text": "Hi vel tam durationis reſpectu quam eſſentiæ perpetui: vt mentes cœleſtes: vel caduci, ideoq́; ipſorum non perpetua mobilia.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1587, Fortunatus Crellius, In octo acroamaticos Ariſtotelis libros Commentarij, Neostadium in Palatinatu: Matthæus Harnisch, book VIII, chapter x, § 83, page 416/1:",
          "text": "Sic autem ratiocinatur: Vnus perpetuò in natura motus eſt: ergo vnum perpetuum mobile, vnumque ſempiternum mouens antecedens ibi, hic autem vnus est: conſequens ibi, ſed obſcurè & breuiter continetur vtique id quod mouet, ſi vnum est, hoc eſt, ergo quod mouet, vnum eſt, itidemque id quod mouetur.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1619, Henricus Nollius, Naturæ Sanctuarium: quod eſt, Phyſica Hermetica, Francofurtum: printed by Nicolaus Hoffmannus for Jonas Rosa, book I, chapter iv, § 1, pages 106–107:",
          "text": "Etsi de modo, quo Entia è Chao orta fuerint, in Phyſicis haud tractandum eſſe videatur, quia plane diuinus eſt, & Naturæ regulam longe ſuperat, tamen mihi non inconueniens viſum fuit, aliquid de modo eo proponere & explicare: & quia modus ille ex primo capite Geneſeos nobis patet, & quia Hermetis filii eum in productione perpetui mobilis ex diuino indultu auxilioque optime imitari didicerunt.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1697, Johannes Christophorus Sturmius, Phyſica electiva ſive hypothetica, volume I, Norimberga: Wolfgangus Mauritius Endterus, Index rerum inſignium quæ in Tomo I. continentur, s.v. DEUS:",
          "text": "Perpetuorum mobilium exempla innumera mundus hic corporeus oſtentat, tanquam teſtes Auctoris ſapientiſſimi 190.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a being capable of perpetual motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-la-noun-rJ2luQET",
      "links": [
        [
          "metaphysics",
          "metaphysics"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual motion",
          "perpetual motion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "metaphysics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metaphysics) a being capable of perpetual motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
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        {
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1731, Fridericus Hoffmannus, Diſſertatio Medica de verâ perpetui mobilis in homine vivo ideâ, in Operum omnium phyſico-medicorum ſupplementum in duas partes diſtributum, pars secunda, Geneva: Fratres de Tournes, published 1749, §. viii., page 199/1:",
          "text": "Cumque hoc ipſum perpetuum mobile Mechanicum noſtra ætate a quibuſdam pro ſuperato habeatur, imprimis quum ſatis notum ſit, quoſnam motus perpetuum mobile Orfyrei excitaverit, qui ſibi ejus inventionem non ſine multorum plauſibus tribuit: Hinc ſingulas Machinas unquam pro perpetuis mobilibus celebratis & venditis percurrit, perpetuum mobile nimirum Baſileenſe, cujus Autor Jeremias Mitz Baſileæ, Perpetuum Mobile per globulos in loculamentis rotitantes, Perpetuum Mobile a Scheinero circa terræ centrum effictum, horumque ſingulorum impoſſibilitatem, quod nil minus & quidvis aliud potius ſint, quam perpetua mobilia demonſtrat; tandem etiam perpetuum mobile Orfyreanum ex deſcriptione ejus propria æſtimatum impoſſibile eſſe addit, duplici ſubducta demonſtratione.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a perpetual motion machine"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-la-noun-TUAQAHgM",
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈpe.tu.um ˈmoː.bi.le/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈpɛt̪uʊ̃ˑ ˈmoːbɪɫ̪ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈpe.tu.um ˈmo.bi.le/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perˈpɛːt̪uːm ˈmɔːbile]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perpetuum mōbile"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin perpetuum mōbile",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin perpetuum mōbile.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "perpetuum mobile",
        "indecl": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧pe‧tu‧um"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "pl:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 1 21 5 5 20 17 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 0 20 4 4 21 18 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetual motion machine (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without needing any additional energy ever)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-pl-noun-Vyw53Sz8",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) perpetual motion machine (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without needing any additional energy ever)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "pl:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetuum mobile (whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times)"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-pl-noun-D75AnPnj",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "perpetuum mobile",
          "perpetuum mobile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) perpetuum mobile (whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈpɛ.tu.um ˈmɔ.bi.lɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la-new",
        "3": "perpetuum mōbile"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, neuter substantive from the Latin adjectives perpetuus (“perpetual”) + mōbilis (“mobile, moving”), having the literal sense “perpetual mover”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "perpetuum mobile"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (plural perpetuum mobile)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, Mihail Grămescu, “Frumoasa muzică”, in Aporisticon: Glosar de civilizații imaginare (Seniorii Imaginației Integrala Science Fiction și Fantasy), Eagle Publishing House, published 2012, →ISBN, no pagination:",
          "text": "M-am ocupat la început de problemele Pietrei filosophale și Perpetuumului mobile, probleme bine răsplătite de Putere și promițătoare.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Ciprian Șiulea, Patrick Melrose: Nu contează • Vești rele, București: Carte Pentru Toți, translation of Patrick Melrose: Never Mind • Bad News by Edward St Aubyn (in English), →ISBN, chapter 7, no pagination:",
          "text": "Eric cel Indignat (cu subînțeles): „Ah, ce tipic pentru tine, când te confrunți cu o problemă: ia și mai multă heroină. Practic, e perpetuumul mobile suprem.“",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetual motion machine"
      ],
      "id": "en-perpetuum_mobile-ro-noun-gAY6-AUz",
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mobil"
        },
        {
          "word": "mobilă"
        },
        {
          "word": "mobile"
        },
        {
          "word": "mobilitate"
        },
        {
          "word": "mobiliza"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetua"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetual"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetuare"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetuat"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetuație"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetuitate"
        },
        {
          "word": "perpetuum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la-new",
        "3": "perpetuum mōbile"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, neuter substantive from the Latin adjectives perpetuus (“perpetual”) + mōbilis (“mobile, moving”), having the literal sense “perpetual mover”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuí mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuu mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuím mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuu mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuích mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuem mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetui mobile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "perpetuum mobile"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧pe‧tuum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perpetuum mobile<n.indecl>"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perpetuum<n.foreign> mobile"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "mobilní"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "prefix"
      ],
      "word": "per-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "petice"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech indeclinable neuter nouns",
        "Czech indeclinable nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech multiword terms",
        "Czech neuter nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech nouns with regular foreign declension",
        "Czech semisoft neuter nouns",
        "Czech terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "Czech terms derived from Latin",
        "Czech terms derived from New Latin",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech unadapted borrowings from New Latin",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetual motion machine, perpetuum mobile (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without ever needing any additional energy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ],
        [
          "perpetuum mobile",
          "perpetuum mobile#English"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual motion",
          "perpetual motion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈpɛtuʔum ˈmoːbɪlɛ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈpɛːtuʔum ˈmoːbɪlɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Danish multiword terms",
    "Danish neuter nouns",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Danish terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "Danish terms derived from Latin",
    "Danish terms derived from New Latin",
    "Danish unadapted borrowings from New Latin",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la-new",
        "3": "perpetuum mōbile"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, neuter substantive from the Latin adjectives perpetuus (“perpetual”) + mōbilis (“mobile, moving”), having the literal sense “perpetual mover”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobilet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobilia",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile’r",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobiler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "perpetua mobilia",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "perpetuum mobile’r",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "perpetuum mobiler",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "perpetuum mobilet",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "perpetuum mobile"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (singular definite perpetuum mobilet, plural indefinite perpetua mobilia or perpetuum mobile’r or perpetuum mobiler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "t",
        "2": "perpetua mobilia",
        "head": "perpetuum mobile",
        "pl-indef-2": "perpetuum mobile’r",
        "pl-indef-3": "perpetuum mobiler"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (singular definite perpetuum mobilet, plural indefinite perpetua mobilia or perpetuum mobile’r or perpetuum mobiler)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] the miserable ones, whose hopes are bound up in perpetua mobilia, philosopher's stones etc.",
          "ref": "1853, Johannes Carsten Hauch, Samlede Romaner og Fortællinger, second edition, volume VI, published 1905, page 273:",
          "text": "[…] de Ulykkelige, hvis Forhaabninger ere knyttede til perpetuum mobile’r, de Vises Sten etc.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "A foreigner with a benevolent, bespectacled, skinny face strolled back and forth with his hands behind his back, wearing a short brown kaftan and with a thread-wig [???] on his head— it was a mathematician and chemist, the famous inventor of the perpetuum mobile — the eternally-turning waterwheel — and the copper human — an automaton that played checkers and could excrete schnapps or beer as its natural evacuations.",
          "ref": "1936, Karina Windfeld-Hansen, Peter den Store bind 2, e-book edition (2017), Lindhardt og Ringhof, translation of Пётр Первый by Алексей Толстой (in Russian), →ISBN, no pagination:",
          "text": "En Udlænding med et godmodigt, bebrillet, magert Ansigt spadserede frem og tilbage med Hænderne paa Ryggen, iført en kort brun Kaftan og med Traadparyk paa Hovedet; — det var en Matematiker og Kemiker, den berømte Opfinder af Perpetuum mobilet — det evigt drejende Vandhjul — og Kobbermennesket — en Automat, der spillede Dam og kunde afgive Snaps eller Øl som sine naturlige Udtømmelser.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "It resembles a perpetuum mobile, a perpetual motion machine, […]",
          "ref": "1996, Lars Handesten, Alligevel så elsker vi byen: tolv kapitler af Københavns litteraturhistorie, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Den ligner en perpetuum mobile, en evighedsmaskine, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "At the same time, the plant captures two volatile quantities, namely wind and light, which is produced with a constant, recurring air-pressure like a perpetuum mobile, a perpetual motion machine, driven forth by electricity.",
          "ref": "2006, Manual til dansk samtidskunst, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Samtidig fanger værket to flygtige størrelser som vind og lys, der produceres med et ensartet, genkommende luftpres som en perpetuum mobile, en evighedsmaskine, drevet frem af elektriciteten.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "[…] but that didn't prevent him from inventing several perpetua mobilia, that ran by way of magnets.",
          "ref": "2008, Niels Lund, Stålbandagen: roman, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN, page 84:",
          "text": "[…] men det forhindrede ham ikke i at opfinde flere perpetuum mobiler, der kørte ved hjælp af magneter.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The ideal was impossible, and therefore ideal. I wanted to attempt to create a perpetuum mobile. A perpetual motion machine out of organic tissue.",
          "ref": "2011, Jonas Bruun, Drivjagt, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Idealet var umuligt og derfor ideelt. Jeg ville forsøge at skabe en perpetuum mobile. En evighedsmaskine af organisk væv.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The closest thing mankind has come to a perpetuum mobile, Frølich. A clock, resembling a common hearth-top clock, but something entirely different.",
          "ref": "2013, Kjell Ola Dahl, Kvinden i plastic, Modtryk, →ISBN:",
          "text": "»Det nærmeste menneskeheden er kommet på en perpetuum mobile, Frølich. Et ur, som ligner et almindeligt kaminur, men som er noget heltandet.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "[…] something akin to a perpetuum mobile, where consumed energy is still available.",
          "ref": "2017, Ole Thyssen, Wilhelm Reich: 1927–1939: Mellem Freud og Marx, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "[…] noget i retning af en perpetuum mobile, hvor forbrugt energi stadig er til rådighed.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetual motion machine, perpetuum mobile (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without ever needing any additional energy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ],
        [
          "perpetuum mobile",
          "perpetuum mobile#English"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual motion",
          "perpetual motion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "evighedsmaskine"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Both of them [i.e. Alexander the Great and Charles XII of Sweden] were perpetua mobilia, and neither of them could remain in one place.",
          "ref": "1735, Ludvig Holberg, Dannemarks Riges Historie, volume III, page 551:",
          "text": "Begge [scil. Alexander den Store og Karl 12. af Sverige] vare perpetua mobilia, og ingen af dem kunde blive paa eet Sted.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Up until the ending, where the bridal couple agree to be buried in one another, the book is a perpetuum mobile for the prodduction of black and grotesque ambiences.",
          "ref": "2006, Søren Schou, Dansk litteraturs historie: 1920–1960, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN, page 574:",
          "text": "Frem til slutningen, hvor brudeparret siger ja til at blive begravet i hinanden, er bogen en perpetuum mobile til frembringelse af sorte og groteske stemninger.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Prison psychiatry was a perpetuum mobile, back an forth, back and forth.",
          "ref": "2015, Anne Holt, Blind gudinde, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Fængselspsykiatrien var en perpetuum mobile, frem og tilbage, frem og tilbage.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something or someone in constant activity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "constant",
          "constant"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) something or someone in constant activity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɛɐ̯ˈpʰeːtˢuɔm ˈmoːpilə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Perpetuum mobile"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile’s",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "perpetua mobilia",
        "3": "-",
        "head": "perpetuum mobile",
        "pl2": "perpetuum mobile’s"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (plural perpetua mobilia or perpetuum mobile’s)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "perpetuüm mobile"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Dutch multiword terms",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of perpetuüm mobile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetuüm mobile",
          "perpetuüm mobile#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈpeːtu.um ˈmoːbileː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈpeːtyu̯m ˈmoːbileː/",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-perpetuum mobile.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Nl-perpetuum_mobile.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perpetuum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perpetuum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mōbile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōbile",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin perpetuum (neutral inflection of perpetuus “perpetual”) + Latin mōbile (neutrum of mōbilis “mobile, moving”), used together as a noun, thus literally meaning “perpetual mover”. Although often said to literally mean “perpetual motion”, the latter in Latin is mōtus perpetuus. A perpetuum mobile is a device that exhibits perpetual motion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetua mobilia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perpetua mobilia",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile (plural perpetua mobilia)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A perpetual motion machine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pieces of music, or parts of pieces, characterised by a continuous steady stream of notes, usually at a rapid tempo."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(musicology) Pieces of music, or parts of pieces, characterised by a continuous steady stream of notes, usually at a rapid tempo."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "music",
        "musicology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(musicology) Whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "human-sciences",
        "lifestyle",
        "music",
        "musicology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəːˌpɛtjʊəm ˈməʊbɪleɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pəːˌpɛtjʊəm ˈməʊbɪli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin multiword terms",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "perpetuüm mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: perpetuüm mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: perpetuüm mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: perpetuum mobile"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "perpetuum mobile",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: perpetuum mobile",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: perpetuum mobile"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mōbile",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "variously declined",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuī mōbilis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mōbile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mōbilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuī mōbilis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuōrum mōbilium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuō mōbilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuīs mōbilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mōbile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mōbilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuō mōbilī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuīs mōbilibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mōbile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perpetua mōbilia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perpetuum<2.N> mōbile<3.N>"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mōbile n (genitive perpetuī mōbilis); variously declined, second declension, third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perpetuum<2.N> mōbile<3.N>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
        "la:Metaphysics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1523, Ἀριστοτέλης Σταγειρίτης [Aristoteles Stagirites], translated by Nicholas Leonicus Thomæus, Parva Naturalia, Venetiæ: Bernardinus & Matthæus de Vitalibus, De Animalium motione, fol. cxxxviiʳ:",
          "roman": "Aristoteles Stagirites",
          "text": "Quoniam uero in anima omnia ab aliis mouẽtur/Nam de primo quidem & perpetuo mobili/quo nã moueatur modo/quoúe pacto moueat primum mouens/in primis philoſophię cõmentariis determinatum eſt prius.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1570 May 15th, Philippus Marbachius, Theſes phyſicæ de mutationibus et motu, Argentoratum: Iosias Rihelius, thesis LX.:",
          "text": "Hi vel tam durationis reſpectu quam eſſentiæ perpetui: vt mentes cœleſtes: vel caduci, ideoq́; ipſorum non perpetua mobilia.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1587, Fortunatus Crellius, In octo acroamaticos Ariſtotelis libros Commentarij, Neostadium in Palatinatu: Matthæus Harnisch, book VIII, chapter x, § 83, page 416/1:",
          "text": "Sic autem ratiocinatur: Vnus perpetuò in natura motus eſt: ergo vnum perpetuum mobile, vnumque ſempiternum mouens antecedens ibi, hic autem vnus est: conſequens ibi, ſed obſcurè & breuiter continetur vtique id quod mouet, ſi vnum est, hoc eſt, ergo quod mouet, vnum eſt, itidemque id quod mouetur.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1619, Henricus Nollius, Naturæ Sanctuarium: quod eſt, Phyſica Hermetica, Francofurtum: printed by Nicolaus Hoffmannus for Jonas Rosa, book I, chapter iv, § 1, pages 106–107:",
          "text": "Etsi de modo, quo Entia è Chao orta fuerint, in Phyſicis haud tractandum eſſe videatur, quia plane diuinus eſt, & Naturæ regulam longe ſuperat, tamen mihi non inconueniens viſum fuit, aliquid de modo eo proponere & explicare: & quia modus ille ex primo capite Geneſeos nobis patet, & quia Hermetis filii eum in productione perpetui mobilis ex diuino indultu auxilioque optime imitari didicerunt.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1697, Johannes Christophorus Sturmius, Phyſica electiva ſive hypothetica, volume I, Norimberga: Wolfgangus Mauritius Endterus, Index rerum inſignium quæ in Tomo I. continentur, s.v. DEUS:",
          "text": "Perpetuorum mobilium exempla innumera mundus hic corporeus oſtentat, tanquam teſtes Auctoris ſapientiſſimi 190.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a being capable of perpetual motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metaphysics",
          "metaphysics"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual motion",
          "perpetual motion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "metaphysics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metaphysics) a being capable of perpetual motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1731, Fridericus Hoffmannus, Diſſertatio Medica de verâ perpetui mobilis in homine vivo ideâ, in Operum omnium phyſico-medicorum ſupplementum in duas partes diſtributum, pars secunda, Geneva: Fratres de Tournes, published 1749, §. viii., page 199/1:",
          "text": "Cumque hoc ipſum perpetuum mobile Mechanicum noſtra ætate a quibuſdam pro ſuperato habeatur, imprimis quum ſatis notum ſit, quoſnam motus perpetuum mobile Orfyrei excitaverit, qui ſibi ejus inventionem non ſine multorum plauſibus tribuit: Hinc ſingulas Machinas unquam pro perpetuis mobilibus celebratis & venditis percurrit, perpetuum mobile nimirum Baſileenſe, cujus Autor Jeremias Mitz Baſileæ, Perpetuum Mobile per globulos in loculamentis rotitantes, Perpetuum Mobile a Scheinero circa terræ centrum effictum, horumque ſingulorum impoſſibilitatem, quod nil minus & quidvis aliud potius ſint, quam perpetua mobilia demonſtrat; tandem etiam perpetuum mobile Orfyreanum ex deſcriptione ejus propria æſtimatum impoſſibile eſſe addit, duplici ſubducta demonſtratione.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a perpetual motion machine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈpe.tu.um ˈmoː.bi.le/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɛrˈpɛt̪uʊ̃ˑ ˈmoːbɪɫ̪ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈpe.tu.um ˈmo.bi.le/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[perˈpɛːt̪uːm ˈmɔːbile]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish multiword terms",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish unadapted borrowings from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perpetuum mōbile"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin perpetuum mōbile",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin perpetuum mōbile.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "head": "perpetuum mobile",
        "indecl": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧pe‧tu‧um"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetual motion machine (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without needing any additional energy ever)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) perpetual motion machine (hypothetical contraption capable of remaining in perpetual motion without needing any additional energy ever)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetuum mobile (whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "perpetuum mobile",
          "perpetuum mobile#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) perpetuum mobile (whole pieces, or large parts of pieces, which are to be played repeatedly, often an indefinite number of times)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛrˈpɛ.tu.um ˈmɔ.bi.lɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la-new",
        "3": "perpetuum mōbile"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from New Latin perpetuum mōbile, neuter substantive from the Latin adjectives perpetuus (“perpetual”) + mōbilis (“mobile, moving”), having the literal sense “perpetual mover”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perpetuum mobile",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "perpetuum mobile"
      },
      "expansion": "perpetuum mobile n (plural perpetuum mobile)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mobil"
    },
    {
      "word": "mobilă"
    },
    {
      "word": "mobile"
    },
    {
      "word": "mobilitate"
    },
    {
      "word": "mobiliza"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpetua"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpetual"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpetuare"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpetuat"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpetuație"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpetuitate"
    },
    {
      "word": "perpetuum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for pronunciation in Romanian entries",
        "Requests for translations of Romanian quotations",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian multiword terms",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from New Latin",
        "Romanian terms with quotations",
        "Romanian unadapted borrowings from New Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, Mihail Grămescu, “Frumoasa muzică”, in Aporisticon: Glosar de civilizații imaginare (Seniorii Imaginației Integrala Science Fiction și Fantasy), Eagle Publishing House, published 2012, →ISBN, no pagination:",
          "text": "M-am ocupat la început de problemele Pietrei filosophale și Perpetuumului mobile, probleme bine răsplătite de Putere și promițătoare.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Ciprian Șiulea, Patrick Melrose: Nu contează • Vești rele, București: Carte Pentru Toți, translation of Patrick Melrose: Never Mind • Bad News by Edward St Aubyn (in English), →ISBN, chapter 7, no pagination:",
          "text": "Eric cel Indignat (cu subînțeles): „Ah, ce tipic pentru tine, când te confrunți cu o problemă: ia și mai multă heroină. Practic, e perpetuumul mobile suprem.“",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perpetual motion machine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion machine",
          "perpetual motion machine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perpetuum mobile"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perpetuum mobile meaning in All languages combined (28.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.