See pave on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pave meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "depave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nuke and pave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pavement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pave the cowpath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pave the road to hell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pave the way"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paving stone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unpave"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "paver",
"4": "",
"5": "to pave, to cover"
},
"expansion": "Old French paver (“to pave, to cover”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pavāre",
"4": "",
"5": "to beat down, to smash"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pavāre (“to beat down, to smash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pavīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin pavīre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paviō",
"3": "",
"4": "I beat, strike, ram, tread down"
},
"expansion": "paviō (“I beat, strike, ram, tread down”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French paver (“to pave, to cover”), from Vulgar Latin *pavāre (“to beat down, to smash”), from Latin pavīre, present active infinitive of paviō (“I beat, strike, ram, tread down”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pave (third-person singular simple present paves, present participle paving, simple past and past participle paved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 10 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover something with paving slabs."
],
"id": "en-pave-en-verb-Mlwa0YS4",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"paving",
"paving"
],
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) To cover something with paving slabs."
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "daşlamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "paviram",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "павирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "with asphalt",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "with stones",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "empedrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "鋪砌"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pūqì",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "铺砌"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "brolægge"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "bestraten"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "betegelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "kivetä"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "paver"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "mit Platten auslegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "lastricare"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentare"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"alt": "しく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiku",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "敷く"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavīmentō"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "caladar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pasimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "khallkiy"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mostítʹ",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мости́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výmostitʹ",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́мостить"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "gd",
"english": "floor",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "ùrlaraich"
},
{
"_dis1": "52 29 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Joni Mitchell (lyrics and music), “Big Yellow Taxi”, in Ladies of the Canyon",
"text": "They paved Paradise and put up a parking lot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with stone, concrete, blacktop or other solid covering, especially to aid travel."
],
"id": "en-pave-en-verb-esgP6DI9",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"blacktop",
"blacktop"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) To cover with stone, concrete, blacktop or other solid covering, especially to aid travel."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastilam",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "настилам"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "with stones",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "empedrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"note": "only with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "asfaltere"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "bestraten"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "only with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "asfalteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "päällystää"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "kivetä"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "paver"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pflastern"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "bepflastern"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"alt": "しく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiku",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "敷く"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"alt": "ほそうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hosō suru",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "舗装する"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "turap"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"note": "with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "asfaltere"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"note": "with stones",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "steinlegge"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pasimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mostítʹ",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мости́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with stone",
"roman": "výmostitʹ",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́мостить"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "asfalʹtírovatʹ",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "асфальти́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with asphalt",
"roman": "zaasfalʹtírovatʹ",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заасфальти́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "asfaltera"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 61 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "with stones",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "stenlägga"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Rice Baker-Yeboah, The Animal Pathways 1-2, page 110",
"text": "After two weeks Miguel began to circulate freely about the city in his truck, albeit with the long, chrome-plated pistol cocked and ready on his lap. It wouldn't be for three more years that Gonzo would tell Miguel about the secret leverage that paved his path to freedom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pave the way for; to make easy and smooth."
],
"id": "en-pave-en-verb-UDf0yVfa",
"links": [
[
"pave the way",
"pave the way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To pave the way for; to make easy and smooth."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-pave.ogg/En-us-pave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-pave.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "pāv"
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "pauæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish pauæ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "páfi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse páfi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "pavos"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon pavos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pawes"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pawes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "paves"
},
"expansion": "paves",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pape",
"4": "papes"
},
"expansion": "Old French papes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāpa",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāpa (“father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish pauæ (Old Norse páfi), from Old Saxon pavos (Middle Low German pawes, paves), from Old French papes, from Latin pāpa (“father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paver",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paverne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "paver",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "paven",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pave c (singular definite paven, plural indefinite paver)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "pave c (singular definite paven, plural indefinite paver)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "pavernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "pavers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "pavens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "paves",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "paverne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "paver",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "paven",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pave"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pavedømme"
},
{
"word": "pavehof"
},
{
"word": "pavelig"
},
{
"word": "pavestol"
},
{
"word": "pavevalg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pope"
],
"id": "en-pave-da-noun-ADOUumh-",
"links": [
[
"pope",
"pope"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰæːwə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvə"
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of paver:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-pave-fr-verb-XK1nyIkJ",
"links": [
[
"paver",
"paver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of paver:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pave-fr-verb-H2VCZxm1",
"links": [
[
"paver",
"paver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pav/"
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pavē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "pavē"
},
"expansion": "pavē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "paveō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of paveō"
],
"id": "en-pave-la-verb-4y8zm5Fj",
"links": [
[
"paveō",
"paveo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "paven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "nb:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "juksepave"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pope"
],
"id": "en-pave-nb-noun-ADOUumh-",
"links": [
[
"pope",
"pope"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pavedømme"
},
{
"word": "pavelig"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:pave"
]
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "paven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "nn:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "juksepave"
},
{
"word": "paveleg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pope"
],
"id": "en-pave-nn-noun-ADOUumh-",
"links": [
[
"pope",
"pope"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pavedøme"
},
{
"word": "pavedømme"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:pave"
]
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pavedømme"
},
{
"word": "pavehof"
},
{
"word": "pavelig"
},
{
"word": "pavestol"
},
{
"word": "pavevalg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "pauæ"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish pauæ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "páfi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse páfi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "pavos"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon pavos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pawes"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pawes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "paves"
},
"expansion": "paves",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pape",
"4": "papes"
},
"expansion": "Old French papes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāpa",
"4": "",
"5": "father"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāpa (“father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish pauæ (Old Norse páfi), from Old Saxon pavos (Middle Low German pawes, paves), from Old French papes, from Latin pāpa (“father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paver",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paverne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "paver",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "paven",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pave c (singular definite paven, plural indefinite paver)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "pave c (singular definite paven, plural indefinite paver)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "pavernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "pavers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "pavens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "paves",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "paverne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "paver",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "paven",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "pave"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old French",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Danish/aːvə"
],
"glosses": [
"pope"
],
"links": [
[
"pope",
"pope"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰæːwə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːvə"
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv",
"Rhymes:English/eɪv/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "depave"
},
{
"word": "nuke and pave"
},
{
"word": "pavement"
},
{
"word": "paven"
},
{
"word": "paver"
},
{
"word": "pave the cowpath"
},
{
"word": "pave the road to hell"
},
{
"word": "pave the way"
},
{
"word": "paving stone"
},
{
"word": "unpave"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "paver",
"4": "",
"5": "to pave, to cover"
},
"expansion": "Old French paver (“to pave, to cover”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pavāre",
"4": "",
"5": "to beat down, to smash"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pavāre (“to beat down, to smash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pavīre"
},
"expansion": "Latin pavīre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "paviō",
"3": "",
"4": "I beat, strike, ram, tread down"
},
"expansion": "paviō (“I beat, strike, ram, tread down”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French paver (“to pave, to cover”), from Vulgar Latin *pavāre (“to beat down, to smash”), from Latin pavīre, present active infinitive of paviō (“I beat, strike, ram, tread down”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "paving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "paved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "paved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pave (third-person singular simple present paves, present participle paving, simple past and past participle paved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"glosses": [
"To cover something with paving slabs."
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"paving",
"paving"
],
[
"slab",
"slab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) To cover something with paving slabs."
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1970, Joni Mitchell (lyrics and music), “Big Yellow Taxi”, in Ladies of the Canyon",
"text": "They paved Paradise and put up a parking lot.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cover with stone, concrete, blacktop or other solid covering, especially to aid travel."
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"concrete",
"concrete"
],
[
"blacktop",
"blacktop"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) To cover with stone, concrete, blacktop or other solid covering, especially to aid travel."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Rice Baker-Yeboah, The Animal Pathways 1-2, page 110",
"text": "After two weeks Miguel began to circulate freely about the city in his truck, albeit with the long, chrome-plated pistol cocked and ready on his lap. It wouldn't be for three more years that Gonzo would tell Miguel about the secret leverage that paved his path to freedom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pave the way for; to make easy and smooth."
],
"links": [
[
"pave the way",
"pave the way"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To pave the way for; to make easy and smooth."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peɪv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pave.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/En-us-pave.ogg/En-us-pave.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/En-us-pave.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "pāv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "daşlamaq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "paviram",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "павирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "with asphalt",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "with stones",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "empedrar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "鋪砌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pūqì",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "铺砌"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "brolægge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "bestraten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "betegelen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "kivetä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "paver"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "mit Platten auslegen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "lastricare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentare"
},
{
"alt": "しく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiku",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "敷く"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavīmentō"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "caladar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pasimentar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "khallkiy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mostítʹ",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мости́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výmostitʹ",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́мостить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"english": "floor",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "ùrlaraich"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(British) to cover with paving stones",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastilam",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "настилам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"note": "with stones",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "empedrar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"note": "only with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "asfaltere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "bestraten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"note": "only with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "asfalteren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "päällystää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "kivetä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "paver"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pflastern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "bepflastern"
},
{
"alt": "しく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiku",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "敷く"
},
{
"alt": "ほそうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hosō suru",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "舗装する"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "turap"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"note": "with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "asfaltere"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"note": "with stones",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "steinlegge"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pasimentar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mostítʹ",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "мости́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with stone",
"roman": "výmostitʹ",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́мостить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "asfalʹtírovatʹ",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "асфальти́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "with asphalt",
"roman": "zaasfalʹtírovatʹ",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заасфальти́ровать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "pavimentar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "with asphalt",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "asfaltera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "with stones",
"sense": "(North American) to cover with stones, asphalt, etc",
"word": "stenlägga"
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of paver:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"paver",
"paver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of paver:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"paver",
"paver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pav/"
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pavē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "pavē"
},
"expansion": "pavē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "paveō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of paveō"
],
"links": [
[
"paveō",
"paveo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "juksepave"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "paven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paver",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pavedømme"
},
{
"word": "pavelig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"nb:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"pope"
],
"links": [
[
"pope",
"pope"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:pave"
]
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "juksepave"
},
{
"word": "paveleg"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "paven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pavar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pavane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pavedøme"
},
{
"word": "pavedømme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"nn:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"pope"
],
"links": [
[
"pope",
"pope"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:pave"
]
}
],
"word": "pave"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.