See palpebra on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "palpebra",
"4": "",
"5": "an eyelid"
},
"expansion": "Latin palpebra (“an eyelid”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "palpebre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English palpebre",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latin palpebra (“an eyelid”). Compare Middle English palpebre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebræ",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palpebrae",
"2": "palpebræ",
"pl2qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "palpebra (plural palpebrae or (archaic) palpebræ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 25 25 0 9 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 24 24 0 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An eyelid."
],
"id": "en-palpebra-en-noun-c5dOnveJ",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) An eyelid."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "palpebral"
},
{
"word": "palpebrate"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pɪb.ɹə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.pəb.ɹə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pælˈpi.bɹə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːbɹə"
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palpebra f (plural palpebres)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "parpella"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 25 25 0 9 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 24 24 0 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of parpella"
],
"id": "en-palpebra-ca-noun-CLv~OGMV",
"links": [
[
"parpella",
"parpella#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəlˈpe.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pəlˈpe.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[palˈpe.bɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "palpebras",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "palpebra (plural palpebras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palpebra (plural palpebras)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 25 25 0 9 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 24 24 0 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyelid"
],
"id": "en-palpebra-ia-noun-oGA4awfi",
"links": [
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "palpebra",
"4": "",
"5": "eyelid"
},
"expansion": "Latin palpebra (“eyelid”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin palpebra (“eyelid”), from palpō (“touch softly; caress, flatter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palpebra f (plural palpebre)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pàl‧pe‧bra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 25 25 0 9 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 24 24 0 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyelid"
],
"id": "en-palpebra-it-noun-oGA4awfi",
"links": [
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alpebra"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-palpebra.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palpebra.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palpebra.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palpebra.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palpebra.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "palpebrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "palpebrāris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "palpebrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pàrpitra"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pàrpitra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pàrpitra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North-Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "palpiere"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: palpiere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: palpiere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "parpèira",
"3": "parpèira",
"4": "parpèra",
"5": "palpèra",
"6": "parpèla",
"7": "parpaivre",
"8": "parpaj"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: parpèira, parpèira, parpèra, palpèra, parpèla, parpaivre, parpaj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: parpèira, parpèira, parpèra, palpèra, parpèla, parpaivre, parpaj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "palpiera",
"3": "palpera"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: palpiera, palpera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: palpiera, palpera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "parpiello"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: parpiello",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: parpiello"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"10": "parpre",
"11": "pipella",
"2": "palpa",
"3": "palpebra",
"4": "pàlpet",
"5": "pàrpet",
"6": "parpell",
"7": "parpall",
"8": "parpalla",
"9": "pàrpol"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: palpa, palpebra, pàlpet, pàrpet, parpell, parpall, parpalla, pàrpol, parpre, pipella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: palpa, palpebra, pàlpet, pàrpet, parpell, parpall, parpalla, pàrpol, parpre, pipella"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "paupière"
},
"expansion": "French: paupière",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: paupière"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "parpèra",
"3": "perpèra"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: parpèra, perpèra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: parpèra, perpèra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "parpèla"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: parpèla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: parpèla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "párpagu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: párpagu, párpadu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: párpagu, párpadu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "perfeba",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician: perfeba, perceba, prefreba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: perfeba, perceba, prefreba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "párpado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: párpado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: párpado"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: palpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: palpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "palpebro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: palpebro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: palpebro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pálpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: pálpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: pálpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "palpebro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: palpebro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: palpebro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "palpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: palpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: palpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "palpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: palpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: palpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "palpebre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: palpebre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: palpebre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pálpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pálpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pálpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pálpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pálpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pálpebra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palpō",
"3": "bra",
"gloss1": "to touch softly; to caress, flatter",
"pos2": "instrumental noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "palpō (“to touch softly; to caress, flatter”) + -bra (instrumental noun suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From palpō (“to touch softly; to caress, flatter”) + -bra (instrumental noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palpebra<1>"
},
"expansion": "palpebra f (genitive palpebrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palpebra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpābilis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpāmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpāmentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpebrātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpitātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpitātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpitō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 30 11 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Eye",
"orig": "la:Eye",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Vision",
"Head and neck",
"Senses",
"Body parts",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an eyelid"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-palpebra-la-noun-u74WftnW",
"links": [
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal, usually in the plural) an eyelid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cilium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 24 24 0 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 72 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 58 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -bra",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyelashes"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-palpebra-la-noun-rKJ3Rq3a",
"links": [
[
"eyelash",
"eyelash"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, in the plural)",
"eyelashes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cilia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the eyes"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-palpebra-la-noun-QAHRzGqJ",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, in the plural)",
"(Ecclesiastical Latin) the eyes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oculī"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪pɛbrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpälpebrä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "palpebrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "palfebra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "*palpetra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*palpetrum"
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "palpebra n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "palpebrum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of palpebrum"
],
"id": "en-palpebra-la-noun-20-AUTUO",
"links": [
[
"palpebrum",
"palpebrum#Latin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "oculus"
}
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪pɛbrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpälpebrä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Eye"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palpebra f (plural palpebres)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "parpella"
}
],
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of parpella"
],
"links": [
[
"parpella",
"parpella#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəlˈpe.βɾə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pəlˈpe.bɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[palˈpe.bɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Eye"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "palpebra",
"4": "",
"5": "an eyelid"
},
"expansion": "Latin palpebra (“an eyelid”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "palpebre"
},
"expansion": "Middle English palpebre",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latin palpebra (“an eyelid”). Compare Middle English palpebre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebræ",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palpebrae",
"2": "palpebræ",
"pl2qual": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "palpebra (plural palpebrae or (archaic) palpebræ)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "palpebral"
},
{
"word": "palpebrate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːbɹə",
"Rhymes:English/iːbɹə/3 syllables",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"An eyelid."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) An eyelid."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pɪb.ɹə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.pəb.ɹə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pælˈpi.bɹə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːbɹə"
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Eye"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "palpebras",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "palpebra (plural palpebras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palpebra (plural palpebras)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"eyelid"
],
"links": [
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Eye"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "palpebra",
"4": "",
"5": "eyelid"
},
"expansion": "Latin palpebra (“eyelid”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin palpebra (“eyelid”), from palpō (“touch softly; caress, flatter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebre",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "palpebra f (plural palpebre)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pàl‧pe‧bra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/alpebra",
"Rhymes:Italian/alpebra/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"eyelid"
],
"links": [
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alpebra"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-palpebra.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palpebra.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palpebra.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palpebra.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palpebra.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -bra",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Eye"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "palpebrālis"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "palpebrāris"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "palpebrō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "pàrpitra"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: pàrpitra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: pàrpitra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North-Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "palpiere"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: palpiere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: palpiere"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "parpèira",
"3": "parpèira",
"4": "parpèra",
"5": "palpèra",
"6": "parpèla",
"7": "parpaivre",
"8": "parpaj"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: parpèira, parpèira, parpèra, palpèra, parpèla, parpaivre, parpaj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: parpèira, parpèira, parpèra, palpèra, parpèla, parpaivre, parpaj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "palpiera",
"3": "palpera"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: palpiera, palpera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: palpiera, palpera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "parpiello"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: parpiello",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: parpiello"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"10": "parpre",
"11": "pipella",
"2": "palpa",
"3": "palpebra",
"4": "pàlpet",
"5": "pàrpet",
"6": "parpell",
"7": "parpall",
"8": "parpalla",
"9": "pàrpol"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: palpa, palpebra, pàlpet, pàrpet, parpell, parpall, parpalla, pàrpol, parpre, pipella",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: palpa, palpebra, pàlpet, pàrpet, parpell, parpall, parpalla, pàrpol, parpre, pipella"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "paupière"
},
"expansion": "French: paupière",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: paupière"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "parpèra",
"3": "perpèra"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: parpèra, perpèra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: parpèra, perpèra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "parpèla"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: parpèla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: parpèla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "párpagu",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: párpagu, párpadu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: párpagu, párpadu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "perfeba",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Galician: perfeba, perceba, prefreba",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: perfeba, perceba, prefreba"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "párpado"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: párpado",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: párpado"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: palpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: palpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "palpebro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: palpebro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: palpebro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pálpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: pálpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: pálpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "palpebro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: palpebro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: palpebro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "palpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: palpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: palpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "palpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: palpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: palpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "palpebre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: palpebre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: palpebre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pálpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pálpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pálpebra"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pálpebra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pálpebra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pálpebra"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palpō",
"3": "bra",
"gloss1": "to touch softly; to caress, flatter",
"pos2": "instrumental noun suffix"
},
"expansion": "palpō (“to touch softly; to caress, flatter”) + -bra (instrumental noun suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From palpō (“to touch softly; to caress, flatter”) + -bra (instrumental noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "palpebrae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palpebra<1>"
},
"expansion": "palpebra f (genitive palpebrae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "palpebra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "palpābilis"
},
{
"word": "palpāmen"
},
{
"word": "palpāmentum"
},
{
"word": "palpātiō"
},
{
"word": "palpātor"
},
{
"word": "palpebrātiō"
},
{
"word": "palpitātiō"
},
{
"word": "palpitātus"
},
{
"word": "palpitō"
},
{
"word": "palpō"
},
{
"word": "palpus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an eyelid"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal, usually in the plural) an eyelid"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cilium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"plural-normally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"eyelashes"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"eyelash",
"eyelash"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, in the plural)",
"eyelashes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cilia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ecclesiastical Latin",
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the eyes"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense, in the plural)",
"(Ecclesiastical Latin) the eyes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oculī"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ecclesiastical",
"Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪pɛbrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpälpebrä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palpebrum"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "palfebra"
},
{
"word": "*palpetra"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"vulgar"
],
"word": "*palpetrum"
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Eye"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "palpebra n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "oculus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "palpebrum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of palpebrum"
],
"links": [
[
"palpebrum",
"palpebrum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpäɫ̪pɛbrä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.pe.bra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpälpebrä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "palpebra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for palpebra meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, palpebra/Latin",
"path": [
"palpebra"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "palpebra",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.